(修改版)高考英语作文-图表作文

图表式作文写作分三步:第一段：开门见山地描写图表内容。（至少三到四句话）table（表格）,chart（曲线图）,figure,graph,等等。技巧指导1图表和数据内容不一定要全部描述。2善于抓住总的规律和趋势，归纳增减率。3分析数据间的主要差异及趋势。4特定时间用过去时，经常出现的情况或者自己的评述用一般现在时。描述结束后，归纳总结，提出问题或发表评论。（一句话即可）inaword,inshort,generallyspeaking,It'sclearfromthechartthat...,Wecandrawtheconclusionthat...,Wecanlearn/know...等等。•第二段：•分析原因，深化主题。•三段论模式•Topicsentence+Supportingdetails•具体的论述要注意条理清晰，避免论据重复，尽量采用递进式。•不必再对图表进行描述！！！！•第三段：•结论，总结全文。•（不必再对图表进行描述！！！）•描写图表句型：•1Accordingtothechart/graph…•Ascanbeseenfromthetable…•Asshowninthediagram…•2Itisclear/apparentfromthefigures/statistics•Thechart/graph/table/diagramreveals/shows/suggeststhat…•3Thenumber/figure/percentageof…nearlydoubled,ascomparedwiththoseoflastyear.•4Thefigure/number/percentageincreased/dropped/decreasedmorethansixtimes/almosttwice/abouttwoandahalftimescomparedwith…•5Bycomparisonwith1990,itjumpedfromXtoYpercent/itincreased/rose/decreased/dropped/period…therewassuddenjumpinthenumberofpeoplefellto…•6Duringthe•7From1990to1999,thenumber•Of…increasedsuddenly./jumpedrapidly/slowly/rosedramatically/decreasedsignificantly/declinedslightly/droppedgradually/fellsharply•8Thatistheschool-highestrateinhistory•9Thepercentage/figurereachedapeak/thebottom/ahighpoint/alowpointinMarch.•10Thefigurereached90percent,thehighestleveleverrecordedsince1990.•11Thereareatleastthreegoodreasonsaccountingfor…Ontheonehand,…•12Onereasonis…•Anotherreasonis…•Besidethe…13inaword,inshort,generallyspeaking,It'sclearfromthechartthat...,Wecandrawtheconclusionthat...,Wecanlearn/knowAsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat…【例析】请你根据下表提供的信息描述近5年人们饮食的变化,并说明变化的原因.分析:本统计表描述中国人民从2001年至2005年饮食结构的变化。20012002200320042005grain43%42%41%41%40%milk13%14%14.5%14.5%15%meat25%25%26%26.5%27.5%Fruit&vegetable19%19%18.5%18%17.5%total100%100%100%100%100%第一步:点明此表格所表明的主题Keywords：changes,inthedietof1Ascanbeseenfromthetable,therearealotofchangesinthepeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.第二步:观察图表中数据的增减总趋势,阐明原因2Grain,themainfoodofthemostpeopleinChina,isnowplayingalessimportantroleandtheamountoffruitandvegetablesintheaveragepeople’sdiethasalsodroppedby1.5percentfrom2001to2005.3Theamountofmilkandmeathasincreased.4Thechangesarethesignsoftheimprovementinpeople’slives.•第三步:归纳总结并得出结论。5Inaword,thereisnodoubtthattherewillbegreatchangesinpeople’sdietinthefuture.根据所给图表,写一篇题为“电影与电视”的短文。filmgoer/TVwatcher电影/电视观众(a):NumberofTVwatchers(b):Numberoffilmgoers0102030405060708090100199519971999200120032005NumberofPeople(inthousandpeople)ABA.电影观众人数呈逐年下降趋势;B.电视观众人数越来越多(原因:方便、经济、选择范围);C.然而还是有人喜欢看电影(原因:气氛、娱乐)。参考范文:1Fromthetable,wecanseethatfilmisgivingwaytoTVinourcity.2Forexample,in1992,therewerelessthan10thousandTVwatchers,morethan80thousandfilmgoers,whilein2002,wehadabout1millionTVwatchersbutonlyabout10thousandfilmgoers.3ThenumberoffilmgoersisdecreasingandthatofTVwatchersisincreasing.4TelevisionsarequitecommonnowadaysandsomoreandmorepeopleturntoTVbecauseitisconvenientandcheapandwatchershaveawiderangeofprogramsforthemtochoosefrom.5Atthesametime,therearestillsomepeoplewhopreferfilmsbecausetheyliketheatmosphereinthecinemaaswellastheentertainment