英语48个国际音标表(练习题)

.Word文档英语48个国际音标表元音（20个）单元音1.[i:](1)beheshetheseeveningmedium(重读开音节；e+辅音+e)(2)feedfeelfreesheeptree(3)beachseacheapeachleave(4)fieldcookiepiecebelievechiefthief(5)ceilingreceiveeither(6)Keyhoneyvolleymoneyhockey2.[I](1)bitbringpickswimlistenwith(2)electrepeatticketrecitereceive(非重读音）.Word文档(3)Candycarrycherrymythcitypuppy(4)Villagecottagesavagecourageit---eatlive---leavefill---feelSeat---sittree---tripbit---beatSheep---shipdead---didfeed--fitPea---pitrid---readsleep-slip3.[З:][ə:](1)hertermpersonserviceemergeversegermGerman(2)dirtyfirstgirlbirththirteen(3)wordworkworldworse(4)turncurlypurplecurtaincurtblurmurmur(5)Learnheardearlyearnearth.Word文档4.[][ə](1)awakealiveagainappeararoundbananaJapan(2)listenthenmen(3)holidayabilitypossibility(4)togethertomorrowtodaylessonshallopcontrolpolite(5)famulusluxuryAugustdifficult(6)forgetcoloractorauthormayor(7)familiarcollardollar(8)brotherteacherrulerrubber5.[][ɔ:].Word文档(1)allhalltalltalkhallway(2)warwarmwarmthquarter(3)AugustautumnLauraPaulautographaudible(4)drawlawstrawberrypawfawnraw(5)Horsenorthsportfortyorderimportant(6)Morestorebeforecoresore(7)Doorfloor(8)Fourmourncourt(9)boughtfoughtthoughtought对比caught6.[ɔ](1)clockjobpopshopstopfollowoffice(2)washwantwallet（注意）.Word文档7.[u:](1)coolmoonpoolschoolsoontoozoo(2)blueglueclueJuneruleruler(3)whoshoecanoetwo(4)groupsoupthroughbouquet(5)chewthrewcrew8.[ʊ](1)woman(2)bookcookgoodlook(3)fullpullpushputbull(4)couldwouldshould9.[a:](1)danceaskglasspastanswerbasketPlantlast(注意n,sk,ss,st).Word文档(2)farmhardlargeMarchparkartguitar(3)palmcalm10.[Λ](1)lovemonthsomenothingother(注意m,n,th,v)(2)muttoncutluckupfunnyhundred(3)cousinenoughtouchyoungtoughtroubleflourishrough(4)floodblood11.[e](1)chesscherryspendforgetterribleletter.Word文档(2)manyany(3)weatherheadbreakfasthealthysweater12.[][æ](1)bankactorcandlecabbagecarrotrelax双元音13.[ei](1)ageragecakefaceplacesalesnakeLaterstation(2)rainstraighttrainafraidplainlainpaint(3)daymaysaystaywayplay.Word文档(4)greatbreak(5)theygrey(6)eightneighborneigh14.[ai](1)bikedriveliferidetigerarriveChildfindkindmind(注意ld,nd)(2)liepietiedie(3)brightlightsightsighhighnighttight(4)bycrymyshywhyJuly15.[ɔi](1)joinvoicenoisycoinoilsoilchoice(2)boyenjoyjoytoy.Word文档16.[aʊ](1)housemousemouthroundshoutsouthCloudymoutainthousandoutsider(2）downhowtownflowershower17.[əu](1)homethosephoneholesoleroleOpenoverphotosofahostghosttoefoeColdoldtold(2)boatgoatcoatroadsoapthroat(3)blowbowlgrowknowshowslow18.[eə](1)carebarefarefarewell(2)parent.Word文档(3)hairchairairpair(4）pearwearbear(5)wherethere19.[iə](1)idea(2)dearearhearnearyear(3)beerdeerpeer(4)heremeremerelysphere20.[uə](1)poor(2)tour(3)sure(4)usually.Word文档音标故事：一辆[i:]火车[u:]呜呜呜地开过来了，车上有2只鹅，一只是长尾巴，一只是短尾巴[ə:][ə]，两只鹅突然打起了架，长尾巴鹅先使劲打了一拳短尾巴鹅，它一疼，就发出[ɔ:]的声音，然后短尾巴鹅予以还击，长尾鹅被打了一小拳，发出[ɔ]的声音。两只鹅都受伤了，下了火车它们一起去医生那里检查。医生说张开嘴，发[a:]的音。最后医生给鹅打针，为了让它们转移疼痛的注意力，医生分别给了一只鹅一个苹果apple，教学生发[æ]，另一只鹅一个鸡蛋egg，教学生发[e]1.集中双元音(3个)[eə][iə][uə]北方的冬天十分寒冷，一个小朋友出门没有带耳罩，出去的时候还有两只耳朵，二耳[eə]，过了一会太冷了，就冻掉了一只耳朵，只剩一只耳朵了[iə]，最后冻得两只耳朵都没有了：无耳[uə]2.合口双元音（5个）[ai][ei][ɔi][əu][au]音标故事：有一个男孩boy[ɔi]一直不吃饭，他的妈妈就喊他：“吃饭啦！”男孩说唉[ai]，来啦！过了一会妈妈发现孩子还没来吃，就又喊了一声，孩子有点不耐烦说，诶[ei]，知道啦！男孩准备下楼，结果一不小心从楼梯上滑下去了，孩子发出嗷[au]的声音，妈妈很着急，喊到Oh,no！[əu].Word文档英语48个国际音标表--辅音(28个）爆破音1.[p](1)pianopandapetpull(2)applehappy2.[b].Word文档(1)bookballbigboy(2)rubberrabbitcabbage3.[t](1)tableteataxiratticket(2)buttermatterbetter(3)steppedwashedcookedstoppedFinishedworkedmarked4.[d](1)duckseeddoordeskday(2)smiledopenedplayedrobbedlivedcalled.Word文档5.[k](1)capcookcupcarcanclass(2)cookmilkkeydeskkitecake(3)clocksockcockneck6.[g](1)glassgluegolfgirlbaggoat（2）egg(3)guessguestguide拼读练习：单元音与爆破音的组合：辅+元[ti:][ka:][du:][dɔ:][pə:][ki:]元+辅[eg][æt][ʌp][i:t][a:t][æd]辅+元+辅[bə:d][bed][dɔg][gud][kæt][pa:k]双元音与爆破音的组合：辅+元[pei][bɔi][gəu][bai][dei][diə]元+辅[eit][aut][eip][eik][uəd][əut].Word文档辅+元+辅[kait][bəut][keik][geit][daut][biəd]摩擦音7.[s](1)pencilcitycedarceilingcelebratecouncilniceracefacerice(2)startsunsnakeseasee(3)grassglassclassboss8.[z](1)zerozebrazoo(2)bagsphotossisters.Word文档(3)rosenose9.[f](1)fivefirefanflowerfishleafbeef(2）giraffecliff(3)phoneelephantphotosphere(4)laughenough10.[v](1)videovasevestviolinfiveloveabove11.[ʃ](1)suresugarAsia(2)shipsheepwashcashshopshe.Word文档12.[ʒ](1)televisionusuallyvisionmeasuregarageDecisionpleasurecollisioncausalleisure13.[θ](1)threethinteethmonththirdbath14.[ð](1)bathefathermotherweatherother15.[h](1)hehimhatheart.Word文档(2)whowhomwhose16.[r](1)riceroomrideroad(2)mirrorcarrotparrotbarren(3)writewrongwrap拼读练习：辅+元[si:][fɔ:][zu:][ðei:][ðeə][ʃi:][ʃu:][ʃeə][hə:]元+辅[if][iz][æʃ][ə:θ][ʌs][eif]辅+元+辅[haus][saiz][faiv][ba:θ][tu:θ][ʃeiv][bi:f][feis][ʃip]破擦音17.[tr](1)treetrucktraintrashtractor18.[dr].Word文档(1)drawdressdraindrydrawerdrink19.[tʃ](1)teachpeachcherrychairchess(2)watchmatchcatchfetch20.[dʒ](1)gingergiraffegermgenuine(2)jumpjobjamjasminejournal(3)orangeagecabbagecage(4)bridgeridgefridge21.[ts](1)seatsbitsgoatscatspetseats(2)gateskitesdatestastes.Word文档22.[dz](1)seedswoodsfriendsbirdsrides拼读练习：辅+元[tri:][trai][drai][tʃeə][dʒɔi][drɔ:]元+辅[eidʒ][its][i: