人教版八年级上册英语-unit-1-词汇语法

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?Outline1.语法2.词汇Iwanttobesomeonelikethem.Ihopetomarrysomebodylikethem.某人某人不明确指代某人或物的代词someanynoevery不定代词复合不定代词某个任何没有每个onebodything人人事物复合不定代词somebody(有人，某人)anybody(任何人)nobody(没有人)everybody(每人，人人)someone(有人，某人)anyone(任何人)noone(没有人)everyone(人人，每人)something(某事)anything(任何事)nothing(没有东西)everything(一切，事事)some-any-no-every--body-one-thing用法Everyoneisdoingsomethingimportantforourcountry.2.定语后置，即修饰词放在它的后面1.具有单数含义，充当主语时，谓语用单数Practice1.—Doyouhave____tosayforyourself?—No,Ihave____tosay.A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.anything;anythingD.anything;nothing2.—Isthere____intoday’snewspaper?—No,nothing.A.anythinginterestingB.somethinginterestingC.interestinganythingD.interestingsomethingsome－一般用于肯定句，any-一般用于否定和疑问3.Everything______ready.Wecanstartnow.A.areB.isC.beD.were4.用适合的复合不定代词填空1）ThiswasmyfirsttimeinWuhan,so_________wasreallyinteresting.2)—Couldyougiveme__________todrink?3)—Jack,is________heretoday?—No,Tomisn’there.Heisinhospital.4)—Tom!Canyouseethewordsontheblackboard?—Sorry!Icansee_______.Practiceeverythingsomethingeveryonenothing表请求，提建议，希望得到肯定回答时，some－也可用于疑问句世上无难事，只怕有心人5._______isdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.NothingEveryoneisheretoday.6.今天每个人都到了。Practice时态标志词：last系列：yesterday系列：ago系列：in系列：其他系列：lastweek/nightyesterdayeveningthreedaysagoin+过去时间点justnowIvisitedHongbothreedaysago.用法：表过去时间发生的动作或状态构成含be动词的一般过去时肯定句主+was/were+其他Hewasmyboyfriend.否定句主+was/were+not+其他Hewasnotmyboyfriend.一般疑问句Was/Were+主+其他Washeyourboyfriend?肯定回答：Yes,hewas.否定回答：No,hewasn't.构成含实义动词的一般过去时肯定句主+V-ed+其他Ivisitedmyuncleyesterday.否定句主+didn't+V+其他Ididn'tvisitmyuncleyesterday.一般疑问句Did+主+V+其他?Didyouvisityouruncleyesterday?肯定回答：Yes,Idid.否定回答：No,Ididn't.PracticePracticeoutline1.语法2.词汇tryShetriestocollect(收集)stamps.trydoingsth.trytodosth.尝试做某事努力做某事Theyoungmantriesstealing(偷)hismoney.v.设法；尝试becauseofHetriedhisbesttoprotecther____________________.because+句子becauseof+名词因为Hetrieshisbesttoprotecther_________________.尽她的全力becausetheyarefriendsbecauseoffriendshipenoughYouhaveenoughmoneytostudyinHongbo.Youare_________tostudyinHongbo.adj.足够的adv.充分地；十分地后置richenoughdifferenceHowever,itdoesn’tmakeadifference.makeadifference有关系；有影响n.区别；差异differentadj.不同的bedifferentfrom与…不同Iamdifferentfromotherbeauties.我与其他美女不同。然而并没有什么用。feellikeIfeltlikecryingwhenIheardthetruth.IfeltlikeIwasanangel.feellikesth/doingsth.feellike+句子想要感受到decideIdecidetoadoptadog.decide(not)todosth.makeadecision做决定n.decision决定waitIwillberightherewaitingforyou.Theycan’twaittoputontheirnewdresses.waitforcan'twaittodo等候迫不及待想做71015274715432踩地雷！1.LiMeitries____singingbecauseshewantstotakepartintheshowSingMySongin2016.A.practiceB.topracticeC.topracticingD.practiced2.李军没有去上学是因为这雨天。______________________________________right:+5wrong:-4LiJundidn’tgotoschoolbecauseoftherain.1.Thehallisn’t_____toholdsomanypeople.A.smallenoughB.enoughsmallC.bigenoughD.enoughbig2.小强正在厨房等你。_______________________________________________Xiaoqiangiswaitingforyouinthekitchen.right:+3wrong:-52.老鼠和老虎的区别是什么？__________________________________________________________What’sthedifferencebetweenamouseandatiger?right:+5wrong:对方组＋91.—Whywashelate,Tom?—Hewaslate____hewasill,not____thebadweather.A.because;becauseofB.becauseof;becauseC.because;becauseD.becauseof;becauseof—Howdoyoulikethe2018FIFAWorldCupRussia?—It’svery____.Iloveit.A.boringB.disappointingC.excitingright:＋4wrong:分数除21.他迫不及待地想去度假。______________________________2.我晚餐想要吃八碗饭(feellike)。________________________________________________________Hecan’twaittogoonvacation.Ifeellikeeatingeightbowlsofricefordinner.right:分数x2wrong:对方组＋5Seeyou