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英语作文过渡词衔接词为了突出文章的层次感和逻辑性,文章应尽量使用过渡词,即表示起承转合的词汇。过渡词有利于考生表达自己的思想,更有利于使阅卷老师顺畅地阅读考生的作文,制造清晰的得分机会。考生绝不可轻视过渡词或衔接词的作用。根据在文章中的作用,现在将过渡词总结如下:一、表逻辑上的先后顺序(expressionsenumeratingorstressingfacts)1)首先first,firstly,inthefirstplace,inthefirstinstance,tobeginwith2)其次secondly,inthesecondplace3)最后,最重要的是atlast,finally,last,lastly,mostimportantly4)最后但并非最不重要的(一点)是,最后要说的是lastbutnotleast二、表递进关系(additionexpressions)1)(副词)也;而且,还also,too,besides2)(并列连接词)而且and3)此外inadditionto,apartfrom4)此外furthermore,what’smore5)不仅……而且……notonly…butalso…6)既……又……,也both…and…,aswellas三、表转折或比较关系(expressionsofcontrastorcomparison)1)(并列连接词)但是but2)(副词)然而(and)yet,while,whereas3)(副词)然而nevertheless,however4)(从属连接词)尽管,虽然though,although5)相反,正相反,恰恰相反tothecontrary,onthecontrary,quitethecontrary6)与……形成对比,与……截然不同incontrastwith/to7)相反(but)rather8)反而,代替,而不是instead,insteadof9)毕竟afterall10)同样地equally,likewise,similarly四、表例证关系(exemplificationexpressions)1)也就是说namely,thatis,thatistosay2)例如forexample,forinstance3)举例来说toillustrate4)例如suchas5)以……为例(来说)take…asanexample五、表因果关系(causeandeffectexpressions)1)(后接表原因的从句)因为because2)(后接表原因的并列分句)因为for3)因为……becauseof…,,owingto…,onaccountof…4)因为这个那个,这些那些原因forthis(that,these,those)reason(s)5)(从句1)为了……inorderthat6)(副词)因此,所以thus,hence,therefore7)那么then8)结果(是)asaresult;sothat(后接表结果的从句)9)因此,结果(是)consequently10)因此,相应地(就)accordingly六、表观点(viewpointexpressions)1)在我看来inmyopinion,inmyview2)我本人认为,我个人的看法是personally,asfarasI'mconcerned3)我认为Ithink(that从句),asarule4)一般来说generally(speaking),ingeneral5)坦率地说franklyspeaking,tobefrank七、表强调(expressionsstressingfactsoraddingforce)1)显而易见obviously,apparently,clearly,certainly2)肯定地,当然surely,tobesure,ofcourse3)事实上,实际上,真正地actually,asamatteroffact,indeed4)自然地naturally5)毫无疑问nodoubt,undoubtedly八、表时间关系(expressionsoftimereferences)1)首先first2)起初atfirst3)然后,后来,在那之后,随后then,later,afterthat,afterwards,consequently4)同时,与此同时atthesametime,inthemeantime,meanwhile5)最后finally,atlast6)最终,最后eventually,ultimately7)就在那以后(不久)justthen,shortlyafterthat,immediatelyafterthat8)不久,很快beforelong,soon9)从那以后fromthenon10)从现在起fromnowon11)暂时,暂且forthetimebeing12)在以后/未来的日子里inthedaystocome13)在下星期/月inthecomingweek/month九、表空间位置(spaceexpressions)1)在……的左/右边ontheleft/rightof...2)在……(的)旁边besides…3)在……的前边infrontof4)在……(内部的)前面inthefrontof5)在……的顶部atthetopof6)在……的底部atthebottomof7)在……里面;在室内inside…,indoors8)在……外面;在室外outside,outdoors9)在附近nearby10)在……附近,在……隔壁,靠近……nextto十、表总结(summaryexpressions)1)简而言之allinall,inbrief,inshort2)总的说来,总之inconclusion,tosumup,toconclude,tosummarize3)总之,一句话inaword,inoneword4)长话短说,简而言之tomake/cutalongstoryshort5)最后(要讲的是)finally,ultimately6)从根本上来讲essentially
本文标题:英语作文过渡词衔接词
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