初三英语入学考试试卷(含解析)

初三英语入学考试试卷（含解析）英语Ⅰ.知识运用〔两个部分，共20小题，计25分〕第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。〔共10小题，计10分〕1.AlexandTomareoutgoingso_______ofthemareafraidofspeakingatthemeeting.A.neitherB.noneC.bothD.all2.Mr.Greenisakindman.Healwaystrieshisbesttohelp______weak.A.aB.theC.anD.不填3.Noonecanhelpyouallthetime.Youshouldbe______controlofyourlife.A.forB.atC.onD.in4.—Whydidn’tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?—Sorry,IwassobusythatI_______forgotit.A.suddenlyB.completelyC.recentlyD.quietly5.Thesebooksarehisfavorites,sohedidn’twantto______anyofthemattheyardsale.A.partwithB.makeupC.putawayD.takedown6.Theboydidn’tgetaneducationsohehasproblems______ajob.A.tofindB.findingC.findD.found7.Cathyhasn’tphonedhermothersinceshe______toAmerica.Hermotherisworriedaboutheralot.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone8.—Didyoubuythebikefor200yuan?—Yes.Ihave______itforabouttwoyears.A.hadB.returnedC.borrowedD.bought9.Tom,putthekeysonthetable______IcanremembertotakethemwithmewhenIgoout.A.aslongasB.unlessC.sothatD.because10.Couldyouplease______thewindow?It’scoldoutside.A.openB.notopenC.openingD.notopening第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确答案。〔共15小题，计15分〕Asthesayinggoes,〝Friendsaretreasureinourlives.〞IrememberwhenIwasgrowingup,mymomalways11,〝Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwithothers.〞It’strue.Friendsmake12enjoythetasteofoursuccessandjoys(快乐)andcomfortusinourchallengingmoments.Theyprovideamirror(镜子)forus13moreaboutourselves.I’vealwayslookedatfriendsasfamily14.Thyenrich(丰富)ourlives.Asafamouswritersaid,〝Afriendisapresentwhichyougive15.〞Tobeagoodfriend,it’simportanttobeagoodlistener.Hear16yourfriendsaysfirstratherthanmakingconclusions(结论)quickly.Sometimes17isusefultorepeattheirwordsbacktothem.Itcanhelpthemrealizewhethertheirwordswerewhattheywantedtosay.Patience(耐心)isanimportantpartofbeingagoodfriend,18.Youknowtheoldgoldenrule,〝Care19othersthewayyouwouldlikethemtocareforyou.〞Thesupportofafriendduringa20timecanmakethedifferencebetweensuccess21failure.Encouragementandconfidencearethe22giftsthatcanchangeaperson’slife.Weshouldchooseourfriends23,becausetheycanhaveagreatinfluenceonourlives.As24toldme,〝Theattitudes(态度)ofyourfriendsarelikethebuttons(按钮)onalift.Theywill25takeyouupordown.〞11.A.saidB.toldC.talkedD.spoke12.A.usB.meC.herD.them13.A.learningB.learnsC.willlearnD.tolearn14.A.friendsB.childrenC.membersD.enemies15.A.herselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.myself16.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whose17.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.it18.A.neverB.eitherC.tooD.also19.A.ofB.withC.forD.in20.A.easyB.difficultC.happyD.wonderful21.A.butB.soC.andD.or22.A.bestB.betterC.worseD.worst23.A.carelessB.carefullyC.carefulD.carelessly24.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.noone25.A.neitherB.allC.bothD.eitherⅡ.阅读技能(两个部分，共20小题，计40分)第一节阅读选择阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最正确选项回答以下问题或完成句子。〔共15小题，计30分〕AWespentthisholidaywithouruncle.Helovedtogoonwalkstocollectstones.Oneday,heboughtusbackpacks(背包〕andaskedustogotothemountainwithhim,andcarrythestones.Thewholedaywewalkedaround.Everynowandthenheputstonesinourbags.Tooursurprise,healsotooksomestonesoutfromourbags.Butwethoughthehadjustfoundbetterstones.Whenwereturnedtothehouse,wewereverytired.Thebackpacksweresoheavythatwefeltrelaxedwhenweputthemdown.Yetouruncle’sbackpackwashalfempty.〝Whydidyouputsomanystonesintoourbackpacks?〞weasked.〝Ididn’t.Youdid，，，hesaid.〝Youdidn’tknowit,butIgaveyouatesttoday.Ilistenedtoeverywordyousaid.Wheneveryouwerecomplaining(抱怨),Iaddedastonetoyourbags.Wheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethingwithpositive(积极的〕thinking,Itookoutastone.Andnowlookatyourbackpacks.〞Ourbackpackswerefullofstones.〝Yournegative(消极的)thoughtsarelikestones.Youcarrytheminyourmindjustlikethosestonesinabackpack.Themorenegativethoughts,theheavieryourmind.〞Withgreatlove,ouruncletaughtusoneofthemostimportantlessonsinlife.根据短文内容，选择最正确选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。26.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheiruncletooksomestonesoutfromtheirbags?A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Sad.D.Tired.27.Whatdidtheyfindwhentheyreturnedtothehouse?A.Theiruncle’sbagwashalfempty.B.Therewasnothingintheiruncle’sbag.C.Theiruncle’sbagwasfullofstones.D.Therewerefewstonesintheiruncle’sbag.28.Whenwouldtheiruncleaddastonetotheirbags?A.Whentheirunclehadinterestingthoughts.B.Whentheirunclefoundabetterstone.C.Whentheycomplainedaboutsomething.D.Whentheytalkedaboutsomethingamazing.29.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheunderlinedword〝them〞referto(指的是)？A.Thebags.B.Thestones.C.Positivethoughts.D.Negativethoughts.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Everyonemustacceptothers’advice.B.Weshouldbepositiveaboutlife.C.Neverthinkaboutunimportantthings.D.It’snecessarytomakeaplanbeforedoingthings.BSleepisveryimportantpartofourlives.Afteralongday,wealllikethefeelingofasoftbed.Weknowhowgooditwillfeelinthemorningafterwegetsomerest.Sleepisalsoveryimportanttoanimals.Theyalsoneedsleepaftertheyworkhard.Someanimalssleepinthesea.Fishhavenoeyelids(眼睑),sotheysleepwiththeireyesopen!Seaotterssleepinseaweed(海草)ontopofthesea.Theseaweedkeepstheottersfrommovingalong.Mostsharkskeepswimmingwhiletheysleep.Somefishfindalittleholeinthecoral(珊瑚)andhidesotheycansleep.Theclownfishturnsonitssidetosleepatthebottomofthesea