新概念英语第一册89课课件

Reviewattendantn.接待员bringv.带来，送来garagen.车库，汽车修理厂crashn.碰撞lamp-post灯杆repairv.修理tryv.努力，设法8/7/2020翻译下列句子：1.你去过北京吗？HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?2.我从来没去过那。Ihaveneverbeenthere.3.你愿意和我们一起上学吗？Doyouwanttogotoschoolwithus?4.她去了北京。ShehasgonetoBeijing.Tellmeboy.Whohasthelastwordinyourhome.Yourfather?No,yourmother.Butatmyhome,myfatheralwayshasthelastword.Mymotheralwayslistenstohim.Ok,I’llletyoumeetapoorman.Doeshehavethelastword?Forsale.Lesson89单词学习believe[bɪ'liːv]v.相信，认为may[meɪ]可以howlong多长since[sɪns]prep.自从why[waɪ]adv.为什么sell[sel]v.卖，出售sold[səʊld]8/7/2020because[bɪ'kɒz]conj.因为retire[rɪ'taɪə]v.退休cost[kɒst]v.花费pound[paʊnd]n.英镑worth[wɜːθ]prep.值……钱penny['penɪ]n.便士believev.相信，认为believesb相信某人的话我不相信你说的话。Idon’tbelieveyou.believethat……我认为他是诚实的Ibelievethatheishonest.believeitornot(口语)信不信由你8/7/2020may情态动词，用于请求许可，比can要委婉。MayIcomein,please？8/7/2020howlong多久，通常用来对一段时间(如threedays,fourweeks等)提问。Howlonghaveyoulivedhere？8/7/2020since自从，常用于完成时since+过去的一个时间点（since1976）since+一段时间+agoTheyhavelivedheresincetwoyearsago.since+句子Lilyhasstayedathomesincesheleftschool.★sellv.卖，出售我把我的车卖给了他。Isoldmycartohim.★salen.卖，促销forsale待售onsale打折salesman推销员8/7/2020forsalen.待售1.Thecoatisforsale.2.Thehandbagisforsale.3.Theshoesareforsale.4.Thetrousersareforsale.Conclusion:(1)thesingularform(thecoat,thehandbag)+is+forsale(2)thepluralform(trousers,shoes)+are+forsale8/7/2020why疑问副词，用来询问原因，常用because来回答★retirev.退休；离职不久他将退休.He’sgoingtoretire.★costv.花费（物体做主语）这件外套30美元Thecoatcosts$30.这个房子多少钱？Howmuchdoesthishousecost?Payfor……人做主语我花了30美元买这件外套。Ipaid$30forthiscoat.Spend+金钱on+物（人做主语）花多少钱购买某物。他花很多钱用于买书Hespendsalotofmoneyonbooks.spend+时间+(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事Hespendstwohoursinreadingbookseveryday.8/7/2020costv.花费thepastform:costthepastparticipleform:cost￥350￡68,500Howmuchisthishouse?Howmuchdoesthishousecost?Thehouseisforsale.Itcosts___.Theshoesareforsale.Theycost___.Doesthehousecost___?Dotheshoescost___?★costv.花费（物做主语）这件外套30美元Thecoatcosts$30.这个房子多少钱？Howmuchdoesthishousecost?Payfor……人做主语我花了30美元买这件外套。Ipaid$30forthiscoat.Spend+金钱on+物（人做主语）花多少钱购买某物。他花很多钱用于买书Hespendsalotofmoneyonbooks.spend+时间+(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事Hespendstwohoursinreadingbookseveryday.★worth①prep.相当于……价值，值……钱这条项链值多少钱？Howmuchisthenecklaceworth?bewortheverypennyofit确实值得这么多钱这件外套确实值这些钱。Thiscoatiswortheverypennyofit.②prep.具有……价值；值得beworthdoing值得……这本书值得一读Thebookisworthreading.8/7/2020￡68,500It’swortheverypennyofit.prep.值……钱It’sworth￡68,500.It\They\Sthbeworth+price.某物值多少钱★pennyn.便士复数形式pennies/pennceQ1.HowlonghasIanlivedinhishouse?Q2.Whydidhewanttosellit?Q3.Howmuchdoesthehousecost?NIGEL：Goodafternoon.Ibelievethatthishouseisforsale.v.相信，认为谓语由一个句子作宾语，这样的句子叫宾语从句。1.believe+that宾语从句相信，认为......在宾语从句中，当主句的主语为第一人称，谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时，要将从句的否定转移到主句中来，即主句的谓语动词用否定形式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。Idon'tthinkhewillcome.我认为他不会来。2.believesb.相信某人Don'tbelieveher.3.forsale待售8/7/2020forsalen.待售1.Thecoatisforsale.2.Thehandbagisforsale.3.Theshoesareforsale.4.Thetrousersareforsale.Conclusion:(1)thesingularform(thecoat,thehandbag)+is+forsale(2)thepluralform(trousers,shoes)+are+forsaleIAN:That'sright.NIGEL：MayIhavealookatit,please？may:情态动词，用于请求许可，语气要比can更加委婉。通常用Certainly./Whynot？/Yes，please./Sure.的回答。否定回答：No，I’msorry.以及I’mafraidyoucannot或No,youmustn't等说法。havealookat=lookat看......26IAN:Yes,ofcourse.Comein.祈使句27NIGEL：Howlonghaveyoulivedhere？howlong多久，多长对一段时间提问28IAN：I'velivedherefortwentyyears.for+一段时间针对什么时间住了20年？20年从什么时候开始表示动作发生在过去，一直持续到现在，就用现在完成时延续性动词用于完成时常和表示一段时间的词连用。29NIGEL：Twentyyear！That'salongtime.30IAN：Yes,I'vebeenheresince1976.been是be的过去分词。用完成时来表示从过去到现在一直存在的状态，常和for,since连用。自从19768/7/2020since自从，常用于完成时since+过去的一个时间点（since1976）since+一段时间+agoTheyhavelivedheresincetwoyearsago.since+句子Lilyhasstayedathomesincesheleftschool.32NIGEL：Thenwhydoyouwanttosellit？IAN：BecauseI'vejustretired.★sell（soldsold）v.卖，出售我把我的车卖给了他。Isoldmycartohim.★salen.卖，促销forsale待售onsale打折salesman推销员34NIGEL：Thenwhydoyouwanttosellit？IAN：BecauseI'vejustretired.wanttodosth.想要做某事。justadv.刚刚，位于助动词后，实义动词前35IAN：Iwanttobuyasmallhouseinthecountry.找动词谁是谓语在乡村36NIGEL：Howmuchdoesthishousecost？IAN：￡68,500.howmuch在此询问价格，此外还可以询问不可数名词的数量。★cost(costcost)v.花费（物做主语）这件外套30美元Thecoatcosts$30.这个房子多少钱？Howmuchdoesthishousecost?Payfor……人做主语我花了30美元买这件外套。Ipaid$30forthiscoat.Spend+金钱on+物（人做主语）花多少钱购买某物。他花很多钱用于买书Hespendsalotofmoneyonbooks.spend+时间+(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事Hespendstwohoursinreadingbookseveryday.38NIGEL：That’salotofmoney!IAN：It’swortheverypennyofit.★pennyn.便士复数形式pennies/pennce41NIGEL：That’salotofmoney!IAN：It’swortheverypennyofit.★worth①prep.相当于……价值，值……钱这条项链值多少钱？Howmuchisthenecklaceworth?bewortheverypennyofit确实值得这么多钱这件外套确实值这些钱。Thiscoatiswortheverypennyofit.②prep.具有……价值；值得beworthdoing值得……这本书值得一读Thebookisworthreading.It\They\Sthbeworth+price.43NIGEL：That’salotofmoney!IAN：It’swortheverypennyofit.第一个“it”指“house”，第二个“it”指“money”。NIGEL：Well,Ilikethehouse，butIcan'tdecideyet.1.decidetodosth.=makeadecisiontodosth.决定做某事yet,常用于否定句和疑问句，位于句尾，否定句中翻译为“仍，还”疑问句中翻译成“已经”NIGEL：Mywifemustseeitfirst.IAN：Womenalwayshavethelastword.havethelastword=h