have-got--has-got和There-be句型

have/hasgot和Therebe句型朝阳小学禚文娟新标准英语BookSeven•Thereisapictureonthewall.•Thereisaboyunderthetree.•Therearemanybooksonthedesk.•Therearemanypeopleintheclassroom.There+is/are…+某物/人+某地.表示在某地有某物或某人“有,存在”观察下列句子ThereisaChinatowninNewYork.TherearelotsofChineseshopsandrestaurantsthere.ThereisChinesedancing.Thereis后接可数名词的单数或不可数名词Thereare后接可数名词的复数在某地有某物(人)ChinesedancingThereisChinesedancing.不可数名词water,milk,juice,rice,meat,bread，cheese,chocolatePicture1:lotsofcomputers/chairs,Picture2:lotsofdesks/chairs/windows;ablackboard/TVPicture3:adoor,ablackboard,aTV,acomputer;lotsofdesks/chairs/pictures根据大屏幕提示用Thereis….Thereare….看M2U1Activity4的图画说句子:Therebe句型的句式变换一般疑问句形式：Istherealetterforme?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.把be动词提前放到句子首位Therearelotsofstamps.Aretherelotsofstamps?TherearesomebooksaboutChina.ArethereanybooksaboutChina?变一般疑问句时，some要变为any.Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.否定句形式：先找到句子中的be动词，然后在be动词后面加notThereisaChinesekitethere.Therearelotsofbooksonthedesk.Thereisn’taChinesekitethere.Therearen’tlotsofbooksonthedesk.Therearesomegirlsintheclassroom.Therearen’tanygirlsintheclassroom.Therebe句型变否定句时碰到some要变为any.即：Thereisn’t….Therearen’t….IthinkIcando!1.Arethereanymapsonthewall?___A.Therearesome.B.Yes,thereis.C.Yes,thereare.D.No,thereare.2.Therearen’t___treesnearthehouse.A.anyB.someC.manyD.much3.Arethere___housesneartheriver?Yes,thereare___.A.some,someB.any,someC.any,anyD.some,any4.Thereisn’t_____waterintheglass.A.manyB.lotsC.anyD.someCABC5.There_______somebooks,aballpenandaruleronthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has6.There_______aballpen,arulerandsomebooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has7.There_____alotofmeatonthetable.A.isB.areC.amD.be8.There____anydesksorchairsintheroom.A.isB.areC.isn'tD.aren't9.There____somecheeseonthetable.A.isB.areC.hasBAADA1.ThereisaGreatWallinChina.(变为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)2.Therearesomeapplesonthedesk.(同上)3.1.Thereisabigmaponthewall.(变为否定句)4.TherearesomestampsfromCanada.(同上)IsthereaGreatWallinChina?Yes,thereis.Arethereanyapplesonthedesk?Yes,thereare.Thereisn’tabigmaponthewall.Therearen’tanystampsfromCanada.关于havegot/hasgot用法Have/Hasgot句型:它表示某人（物）拥有某物。havegot的意思是：它的单数形式是：hasgot有havegot可以和主语缩写为’vegot.如Wehavegot…=We'vegot…Ihavegotmanygoodfriends.=I'vegotmanygoodfriends.WehavegotsomeChinesebooks.=We’vegotsomeChinesebooks.hasgot可以和主语缩写为’sgot.如Hehasgot…=He'sgot…Hehasgotabook.=He’sgotabook.Daminghasgotanapple.=Daming'sgotanapple.主语是三单用hasgot,其他就用havegot.一、否定句：在have或has后加not,缩写为haven’t或hasn’t.•例如：IhavegotapenShehasgotapenWehavegotsomebooks.hasn'tgotWehaven'tgotanybooks.变否定句时碰到some变为any.Ihavenotgotapen.Shehasnotgotapen.•练习:请用have/hasgot或•haven’t/hasn’tgot填空。1.I___________abike.2.He___________aChinesekite.3.You______________anybikes.4.Yoursister___________anewbag.5.We__________somebooks.6.Ourteacher___________anybooks.7.Tony________manyfriends.havegothasgothaven’tgothasgothavegothasn’tgothasgot二、一般疑问句：•HaveyougotabookaboutChina?•HasDaminggotaChinesekite?•Haveyougotanypicturebooks?把have或has提前,some改为any.句子变变变！1.Ihavegotapear.(变一般疑问句)2.Shehasgotabanana.(变一般疑问句)3.Ihavegotsomebooks._____yougot_____books?Haveyougotapear?Hasshegotabanana?Haveany4.Linglinghasgotsomeflowersinthegarden.(变否定句)5.Wehavegotthreegoodfriends.(变否定句)Linglinghasn’tgotanyflowersinthegarden.Wehaven’tgotthreegoodfriends.Therebe和have/hasgot都表示“有”。它们的区别是什么呢？考考你盘点收获Homework：1.用Therebe句型来描述自己的卧室。（至少五句话）2.用have/hasgot来描述家人拥有的物品。