人教版高一英语必修3全册重点短语归纳

1人教版高中英语必修3全册重点短语归纳Unit1meantodosth.打算做……takeplace发生Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节watchthefullmoon欣赏满月ancienttimes古代holdcelebrations举行庆祝活动starvetodeath饿死honorthedead向逝者表示尊敬inmemoryof为了纪念intheshapeof以……的形式dressup穿上盛装，打扮playatrickon搞恶作剧，开玩笑，诈骗gainone’sindependence赢得独立theagriculturalwork农活winawardsforsth.因……获奖admirethemoon赏月lookforwardto期望，盼望luckymoneyinredpaper红包，压岁钱dayandnight日日夜夜asthough=asif好像havefunwith玩得开心havesth.incommonwithsb.和……有相同之处presentsb.withsth.向某人展示某物Hold/Hangon,please.请稍等Don’tmentionit.不用谢turnup出现，到场keepone’sword遵守诺言drownone’ssadnessinsth.以……消愁Itisobviousthat…很明显be/getmarriedtosb.与……结婚setoffforaplace出发到某地remindsb.ofsth.使……想起forgivesb.forsth.因某事而原谅某人Valentine’sDay情人节Unit2ahealthydiet健康饮食abalanceddiet平衡饮食beonadiet在节食goonadiet在节食oughttodo应当做2Nothingcouldbebetter.没有更好的了hurryby匆忙经过betiredof对……厌烦slimmingrestaurant减肥餐厅servefood供应食物loseweight减肥puton/gainweight增肥，体重增加throwdown扔下getawaywith受到从轻发落，不受惩罚telllies说谎dosomeresearch做研究fartoo太，过多energy-givingfood提供能量的食物atadiscount打折winback赢回strengthsandweaknesses强项和弱项givesb./sth.anadvantage使……有优势consultadoctor看医生earnone’sliving谋生indebt欠债glareat怒目而视theotherday不久前某一天spyon窥视benefitfrom从……受益toone’sbenefit对……有益处feelsickwithsth.对……感到不舒服asecondplate再一盘combine…with把……和……结合cutdown缩减，删节beforelong不久以后businesscooperation商业合作everafter自那以后expressionsconnectedwithfood与食物相关的短语Unit3bringup抚养，培养besetin以……为背景alargesumofmoney一大笔钱makeabet打赌surviveamonth活一个月apennilessyoungman身无分文的年轻人sb.todosth.允许某人做某事goahead继续，先走byaccident(反)onpurpose偶然，（反）故意3stareat凝视，盯towardsnightfall傍晚时分earnmypassage赚取我的船费anunpaidhand义工accountfor解释，……的原因keepacompleteaccountof作完整的记录openanaccountatabank在银行开户seekhelp寻求帮助aminingcompany矿业公司tobehonest=honestlyspeaking实话说onthecontrary相反地onthespot在现场reserveatable预定餐位takeone’sorder给某人点单alargeamountof大量（修饰不可数名词）takeachance;takechances冒险inarudemanner以粗鲁的方式getpleasureoutofthesimplethings从简单的事情中获得开心payyourbill支付帐单issuetwonotes发行两张支票inrags衣衫褴褛asfor至于，关于fromthebottomofmyheart从我的心底里atabarber’sshop在理发店getahaircut剪发Unit41.solarsystem太阳系2.theoriginoflife生命起源3.awidelyacceptedtheory被广泛认可的理论4.inalldirections朝着四面八方5.acloudofdust一团尘埃6.settleintoasolidglobe固定成固体球体7.intimetodosth.及时做某事8.cooldown冷却下来，冷静下来9.befundamentaltosth对……是基本的10.thecontinuedpresenceofwater水的持续存在11.achainreaction连锁反应12.allsortsof各种各样的13.layeggs产卵，下蛋14.remainamystery仍然是个谜15.givebirthto出生，生产16.inone’sturn依次17.prevent…fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事418.asaresultof由于……的结果19.analyseitsstructure分析它的结构20.solveapuzzle解决迷惑21.understandthenatureofastronomy理解天文学的特性22.theearth’sgravity地球引力23.emotionalwords情感类词24.dozensof好几打25.crashinto撞到26.makeatripintospace进行太空旅行27.inone’sspaceship坐宇宙飞船28.theforceofgravity引力29.getcloseto接近，靠近30.asstrongapullas…和……一样强的拉力31.cheerup振奋起来，振作起来32.stepforward向前走33.fallover跌倒34.nowthat既然，因为35.getthehangof掌握36.breakout爆发37.watchoutforsth.小心……，留意……38.overcomethisdifficulty克服困难39.thescientificmethod科学的方法40.putsb.tobed安顿某人入睡Unit5amulticulturalcountry多文化的国家thesecondlargestcountry第二大国家PrimeMinister首相，丞相onatriptoCanada去加拿大旅行ratherthan与其，而不是woulddosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做……而不愿做besurroundedby被……包围aboardthetrain登上火车settledown定居，平静下来，专心于managetodosth.设法做成某事catchsightof看见haveagiftfor有……天赋awheat-growingprovince产小麦的省份inanurbanarea在城市地区coverthousandsofacres占有几千英亩amixtureofsth.……的混合物mixup混淆，弄混，弄乱presentsth.tosb.向某人展示某物aroundnoon中午时分5goonatourofthecity在城里游玩inthedistance在远处atelephonebooth电话亭arounddusk傍晚时分atdawn在黎明lookover（快速）翻阅，浏览attheuniversitynearby在附近的大学impresssb.with/by给某人对某事留下深刻印象impresssth.onsb.使某人意识到某事的重要性inwhatdirection朝哪个方向