高中英语必修二unit-4

必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection1.课前自测2.课堂学案词汇接龙课前自测Key:1.attention;attentive2.security;secure3.respond;response4.protection;protect;protective5.mercy;merciful;merciless6.succeed;success;successful7.importance;important;importantly8.certainty;certain;certainly9.harm;harmful;harmless10.appreciate;appreciation;appreciative11.reservation;reserve;reserved12.employment;employer;employee;employ;unemployment1._______(n.注意；关注；注意力)→_______(adj.专心的)2._______(n.安全)→_______(vt.保卫adj.安全的；可靠的)3._______(vi.回答；响应；作出反应)→_______(n.反应；回答)4._______(n.保护)→_______(vt.保护)→_______(adj.防护的)5._______(n.仁慈；宽恕；怜悯)→_______(adj.仁慈的)→_______(adj.无情的)6._______(vi.成功vt.接替；继任)→_______(n.成功)→_______(adj.成功的)7._______(n.重要；重要性)→_______(adj.重要的)→_______(adv.重要地)8._______(n.确定的事实)→_______(adj.确定的；某一；一定)→_______(adv.必定)9._______(n.损害；危害vt.损害；危害)→_______(adj.有害的)→_______(adj.无害的)10._______(vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到)→_______(n.欣赏)→_______(adj.感激的；赏识的；有欣赏力的)11._______(n.预约；预订；保留)→_______(n.储存；自然保护区vt.储备；保留；预约)→_______(adj.保留的；预订的)12._______(n.雇佣；使用)→_______(n.雇主)→_______(n.受雇者)→_______〔vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)〕→_______(n.失业；失业率)词块互译1.________________wildlifeprotection2.________________anaturereserve/anaturalprotectionzone3.处于灭绝的危险中indangerof________4.对要求作出回应respond________therequest5.如释重负；松了口气________________6.突然笑起来burst________laughter/burst________laughing7.惨无人道地捕杀动物huntanimals________________8.保护野生动物不受到绝种威胁protectwildlife________beingendangered9.成功赢得比赛________________thecompetition10.________________comeintobeingKey:1.野生动植物保护2.自然保护区3.dyingout4.to5.inrelief6.into;out7.withoutmercy/withnomercy8.from9.succeedinwinning10.形成；产生句型补全1.Pleasetakemetoadistantland______________theanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.请把我带到遥远的地方，在那里我能找到提供毛绒来做这件毛衣的那种动物。(where引导定语从句)2.Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butI’dliketohelp__________theWWFsuggests.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。(as引导方式状语从句)3.Afterawhileshesawsomezebra__________blackandwhitelines__________beneaththeirstomachs.过了一会儿她看到了一些斑马，它们身上有一直延伸到腹部的黑白相间的条纹。(with的复合结构)4.Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,long__________intobeing.他们在千百万年前就生活在地球上，远远早于人类的产生。(before引导状语从句)5.Theylearnedthisfromtheway__________together.他们是根据(恐龙)骨骼的连接方式了解到这一点的。(theway作先行词的定语从句)Key:1.whereIcanfind2.as3.with;going4.beforehumanscame5.(that/inwhich)theboneswerejoined课文回顾阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Key:1.endangered2.wonderful3.werehunted4.hers5.an6.farmers7.toprotect8.from9.where10.soDaisywantedtohelp__1__(endanger)speciesofwildlife.Oneday,shehadastrangedream.Shetravelledbya__2__(wonder)flyingcarpetandtalkedwithanantelopeinTibet.Theantelopetoldherthey__3__(hunt)becauseoftheirfurwhichcanbeusedtomakesweaterslike__4__(she).Laterintheblinkofaneye,theflyingcarpettookhertoZimbabwewhereshetalkedwith__5__elephantandgottoknowthe__6__(farm)therenolongerhuntedthem.That’sbecausethegovernmentdecided__7__(protect)theelephantsandtheyfinallymadealotofmoney__8__thetourism.Atlastshearrivedatthethickrainforest__9__amonkeytoldher“Norainforest,noanimalsandnodrugs.”Afterthetravel,Daisyhadlearned__10__muchthatshedecidedtocontinuetohelpprotectwildlife.课堂学案1.containvt.包含；容纳；容忍；克制(感情等)；抑制1.(2013湖南卷)Afterthemeal,sheplacedalittleboxcontaininganoldpeninmyhand.饭后，她在我手里放了一个装有一支旧钢笔的小盒子。2.(2012安徽卷)Yourfridgehasreadthechipthatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk，anditknowsthemilkisold.你的冰箱已经读取了芯片上含有的牛奶的信息并知道了牛奶已经过期。3.(2011陕西卷)Myfathercouldhardlycontainhisprideinme.我的父亲抑制不住对我的骄傲。4.AsfarasIknow，thehallcancontain/hold/seat/admit3，000people.据我所知，这个大厅可容纳3000人。【词块助记】containsth.包含……containone’sanger/laughter抑制怒火/发笑containoneself克制自己containern.容器【辨析】contain，includecontain意为“包含；含有；容纳”，指的是包含的全部内容或容量，也可指里面所含的成分，不用于进行时态。include意为“包含；连……在内；计入；包括”，用于表示所包含之物中的一部分，其后的宾语往往是主语的一部分。including用作介词，放在所包括的东西之前；included为过去分词形式的形容词，放在被修饰名词之后。1.Thisbook________tenunits,________twomainrevisions.2.Thisbottle________twoglassesofbeer.3.Atleasttwentypeoplewerekilledintheexplosion,________twochildren.4.Vegetables________alotoffibers.5.Everyonehadsomethingtosay,me________.Key：1.contains；including2.contains3.including4.contain5.included【词块助记】2.affectvt.影响；感动；侵袭1.(2014四川卷)Althoughknownasthelovehormone,itaffectsthesexesdifferently.尽管被称作爱情荷尔蒙，但是它以不同的方式影响着男性和女性。2.(2013四川卷)Thusourheartscanalsoaffectwhatweseeandwhatwedon’tsee.因此，我们的心脏也能够影响我们所看到的以及我们看不到的。3.(2013陕西卷)Itcanalsobeaffectedbypowerandclass,butnotnecessarilyso.它(地位)也受到权力和阶层的影响，但不一定非要如此。4.Histimelyhelpaffectedmetotears.他的及时帮助感动得我热泪盈眶。begreatly/deeplyaffectedby被……深深打动beaffectedbyheat/cold中暑/着凉beaffectedwithhighfever发高烧haveaneffecton对……产生影响beofnoeffect无效comeintoeffect生效；实行takeeffect生效；起作用【构词】effectn.结果；效力；影响；作用affectionn.爱慕；爱情1.Theweight-losspillhasastrongsideaffectonpeople’shearts.2.Around540millionpeopleareaffectingbysecond-handsmoke，whichcauses100，000deathsperyear.Key：1.affect改为effect2.affecting改为affected3.appreciatevt.鉴赏；感激；意识到1.(2013天津卷)OnlythendidItrulybegintoappreciateDadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.直到那时我才真正地开始感激爸爸以及他的信仰，他的信仰曾经指导我们度过艰难时期。2.(2013辽宁卷)Afeelingofbeingbored,anger,anxiety,tenseness,worry,afeelingofnotbeingappreciated—thosearet