2019高考英语试题湖北卷.doc

第1页共12页2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’stheweatherlikeatthemoment?A.RainyB.SunnyC.Cloudy2.What’sthewomen’sroommatelike?A.She’spatient.B.She’snice.C.She’stidy.3.WhyhasJohnmovedout?A.Tobeneartheschool.B.Toliveinaquietplace.C.Toavoidthetrouble.4.What’stheman’sproblem?A.Hecan’tseethesignclearly.B.Hehasnoticketforthemovie.C.He’sparkedinthewrongplace.5.WhichmusicalinstrumentdoesBobhave?A.Drums.B.Aguitar.C.Aviolin.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanhasmissedherflight.B.Theplanewilltakeofftonight.C.Theairportisclosed.7.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A.Aroomforherselfalone.B.Ahotelclosetotheairport.C.Aroomwithbrightlight.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。第2页共12页8.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheisn’tfamiliarwiththeInternet.B.Shecan’taffordacamera.C.Shedoesn’tlikeMA-205.9.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodonext?A.Reducethebudget.B.Changethemodel.C.Orderacamera.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanshowthewoman?A.Amagazine.B.Haircareproducts.C.Abottleofredwine.11.Howwillthewoman’shairlook?A.Long.B.Short.C.Shoulder-length.12.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttochangethecolorofherhair?A.Shethinksit’stooexpensive.B.She’safraiditmightdamageherhair.C.Shedoesn’tlikethesuggestedcolor.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowmuchpocketmoneydoesLilygetamonth?A.About20pounds.B.About15pounds.C.About5pounds.14.WhydoesLilywantmorepocketmoney?A.Togetasmuchasherfriends.B.Topayformusiclessons.C.Tobuysomeclothes.15.WhencanLilyhavemorepocketmoney?A.Whensheprovesgoodatherschoolwork.B.Whenshenolongerargueswithhermum.C.Whensheismatureinhermum’seyes.16.WhatdoesDavidsuggestLilydo?A.Haveadiscussionwithhermum.B.Helphermumwithhousework.C.Sitdownandwaitcalmly.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whereisthespeaker?A.Onaplane.B.Inabus.C.Atatouristsite.18.Whyisfoodordrinknotallowedonthejourney?A.Toavoidannoyingothers.第3页共12页B.Toshowrespectfortheguide.C.Toguaranteepassengers’safety.19.Howlongcanthetouristsstayatthefirstdestination?A.15to30minutes.B.Aboutanhour.C.Abouttwohours.20.Whatistheseconddestinationfamousfor?A.Stonehenge.B.TheRiverAvonC.TheRomanBaths.第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.“Tommy,run!Bequick!Thehouseisonfire!”themothershouted,with________clearlyinhervoice.A.angerB.rudenessC.regretD.panic22.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwassabig________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.projectB.commitmentC.competitionD.ambition23.Theoldengineer’seyesstillshonebrightinthewrinkledbrownfaceandhisstepashecameacrosstheroomwas________，thoughslow.A.shakyB.heavyC.casualD.steady24.Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonaperson’scharacter;however,theyarenotalways________.A.practicalB.avoidableC.permanentD.beneficial25.Thestate-runcompanyisrequiredtomakeitsaccountsas________aspossibleforitsstafftomonitortheuseofmoney.A.transparentB.reasonableC.secureD.formal26.Knowledgeandlearningareimportantifwewanttobesuccessfulbuttheymayalso________outthinking.A.directB.limitC.changeD.improve27.Theministersaid,“Wearereadyfordiscussionswithanylegalparties,butwe’llnever________withcriminals.”A.negotiateB.quarrelC.argueD.consult28.Clinicalevidencebeganto________,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.A.operateB.strengthenC.approveD.accumulate29.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto________thehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.A.takedownB.bringdownC.handdownD.teardown30.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside________youngermen.A.intermsofB.inneedofC.infavorofD.inpraiseof第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第4页共12页阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theyoungwomanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphin(海豚)wasswimming.Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.Inhersecondgrade,Maja31hercousin,Jasmina.AfterJasmina’sdeath,Majasworeshewouldhonorthelittlegirlby32withadolphin,ananimalthatbothgirls33.“Jasminanevergotthechancetodoit.”saysMaja,now32,“soI34thatsomedayI’ddoitforher.”Inhighschool,Majawas35aboutsports.Sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.36,in1993,duringthecivilwarinherhomecountry,abomb37herleftleg.Aftertwoyears’38intheU.S.,Majareceivedherfirstartificial（人造的）leg.But39itdidn’tfitwell,walkingforMajawasverypainful.40shemanagedtograduatefromalocalhighschool.Thenafterreceivinga41fromSaintFrancisUniversity,shegotajobataninsurancefirmand42startedherowncompany.Torelax,Maja43oftenwatchthedolphinsplayatanaquarium（水族馆）nearherhome.Ayoungdolphin,Winter,whohadlostitstail,caughther44.Oneday,Majahappenedtoseetrainers45Winterwithahigh-techtail.Whentheyweredone,Winterswamfreelyinthewater.Majawas46.ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter’stail.Withintendays,shehadanewlegwhichfreedherofthe47thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.Now