仁爱版八年级上册重点句型

仁爱版八年级上册重点句型+考点详解，这里全啦！Ekwing中考Unit1PlayingSportsTopic1I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.【重点单词】1.healthy(同义A词)fit(名词)health2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)morefamous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)mostpopular【重点短语】1.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间2.between…and…在两者之间3.cheersb.on为某人加油4.preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事5.quiteabit/alot很多6.plantodosth.计划做某事7.haveaskatingclub举办滑雪俱乐部8.goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9.arrivein/at到达10.playagainst…与……对抗/较量11.forlong很久12.leavefor…动身去…13.thedayaftertomorrow后天14.China’snationalteam中国国家队15.playbaseball打棒球16.atleast至少17.Whatashame!多羞愧！18.begoodat善于做某事19.takepartin参加20.allovertheworld全世界21.begoodfor对……有益22.agoodway一种好方法23.keepfit/healthy保持健康24.relaxoneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1.What’syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动是什么?2.Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什么运动?Ipreferskating.=Ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜欢滑雪.3.Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?4.Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymeveryday.每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5.Sheplaysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodatjumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6.Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜欢哪种运动?7.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?你愿意来为我们加油吗？8.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?当你长大后做什么？9.Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnextmonth.下月有一场运动会。【考点详解】1.seesb.dosth“看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程；seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行。如：Isawhergoacrossthestreet.我看见她过了马路。Isawhergoingacrossthestreet.我看见她正在过马路。2.joinsb.表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join+组织表示“加入某个组织”takepartin表示“参加某个活动”如：Willyoujoinus?Iwilljointheskiingclub.Sheisplanningtotakepartinthehighjump.3.arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点getto+地点=reach+地点如：MyunclearrivedinBeijingyesterday.IarrivedattheGreatWall.=IgottotheGreatWall.=IreachedtheGreatWall.注意：reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/home4.leave…离开……leavefor…动身去…/离开到…如：TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.明天他们要离开北京。TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.后天他们要前往日本。5.afew“几个，一些”修饰可数名词alittle“一点点”修饰不数名词如：Thereareafeweggsinthebasket.Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.6.howlong表示“多久(时间)”;提问时间段.howoften表示“多常;多久一次”;提问时间的频率.如:TheywillstayinBeijingforaweek.→HowlongwilltheystayinBeijing?Heplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.→Howoftendoesheplaybasketball?7.begoodat(doing)sth.=dowellin(doing)sth.擅长于(做)某事如：Sheisgoodat(playing)baseball.=Shedoeswellin(playing)baseball.8.makesth/sb+adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态keep…sth/sb+adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如：Playingsoccercanmakeyourbodystrong.Swimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungshealthy.【重点语法】一般将来时1.begoingto结构①表示主语计划、打算做某事。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用begoingto表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。I’mgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesthisSunday.我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。Sheisgoingtobuyasweaterforhermother.她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。②表预测，指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。Lookatthoseclouds.It’sgoingtorain.瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了！2.will+动词原形表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow,soon,later,nexttime(week/month/year…)等连用。willnot=won’t;缩略形式为’ll.①表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。---Pleaseputyourthingsaway,Tom.汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。---I’msorry.I’lldoitrightaway.对不起。我马上就去做。②表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。I’msureourteamwillwinnexttime.我确信下次我们队会赢。Maybeshewillgotothegym.也许她会去体育馆。③表示许诺。I’lldobetternexttime.下次我会做得更好的。I’llvisityoutomorrow.明天我会去看你的。句式：肯定句：I/She/He/Theywillgotoplaybaseballsoon.否定句：I/She/He/Theywon’tgotoplaybaseballsoon.一般疑问句：Willyou/she/he/theygotoplaybaseballsoon?回答：Yes,I/she/he/theywill.No,I/she/he/theywon’t.3.动词plan,come,go,leave等瞬时动词用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。I’mcoming.我就来。HeisleavingforShanghai.他将到上海去。WearegoingtoBeijing.我们将去北京。Topic2Weshouldlearnteamwork.【重点单词】1.词形转换(1)adj.+ly→adv.loud→loudlysoft→softlyquiet→quietlyclear→clearlyangry→angrilyeasy→easily(2)过去式fall→fellbreak→brokelose→lostthrow→threwfeel→felt(3)ill(同义词)sick(名词)illnessstart(同义词)beginfar(反义词)nearsmoke(现在分词)smokingcareless(反义词)carefulimportant(比较级)moreimportantenjoy(现在分词)enjoying9.invent(名词)invention;inventorindoor(反义词)outdoorcentury(复数)centuriescoach(复数)coachesfeel(名词)feelingtiring(近义词)tired【重点短语】1.haveasoccergame进行一场足球赛2.fallill病倒了3.bealittlefarfrom…离……有点远4.rightaway=atonce立刻;马上5.missagoodchance错过一个好机会6.get/missagoal得到/失去一分7.shameonsb.为某人感到羞耻8.doone’sbest尽某人的力9.saysorrytosb.对某人说抱歉10.besuretodosth.确定做某事11.beangrywith…生某人的气12.withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下13.servefood上菜14.turnup/down…调高/低（音量）15.keepsb.doingsth.让某人一直做某事16.inaminute一分钟后；马上17.onthephone在电话中18.takeaseat就坐19.nevermind不要紧20.alotoftraveling一系列旅行21.love/enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事22.haveaveryexcitinglife过着非常兴奋的生活23.aswell也24.throw…into…把……投进……25.follow/obeytherules遵守规则26.overacenturylater一个多世纪后27.moreandmorepeople越来越多的人28.feeltired感到疲劳29.insteadof…替代……30.asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事31.makeaplanforsb.为某人订一份计划32.buildup增进;增强33.havefundoingsth.乐于做…..做某事34.beimportantto对于......来说是重要35.inaminute/atonce/rightaway立刻/马上【重点句型】1.Couldyoupleasedomeafavor?=Couldyouhelpme?=Couldyougivemeahand?你能帮我吗？2.Wouldyoumindteachingme?=Wouldyoupleaseteachme?你教我好吗？3.Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?你不要在这里抽烟好吗？4.Youarealwayssocareless.你总是这样粗心大意.5.I’mverysorryforwhatIsaid.我为所说感到到道歉。6.Wearesuretowinnexttime下次，我们一定回赢。7.Letmebuyyouanewone.=Letmebuyanewoneforyou.让我为你买一个新的。8.Heinventedanindoorgameforhisstudentssothattheycouldplayit