辽宁省本溪满族自治县高级中学20172018学年高一英语6月月考试卷答案

-1-辽宁省本溪满族自治县高级中学2017-2018学年高一英语6月月考试题考试时间：150分钟试卷总分：150分命题范围：必修1-3；必修41-4第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项。AIcametoRio,Braziltoworkoneyearago.SowhathaveIfoundhere?YouneedtolearnPortugueseIstartedstudyingPortugueseabouttwoyearsago.Ididn’tendupimprovingmyPortugueseasmuchasI’dhopedbeforeIcamehere.WhileSpanishandPortuguesearestructurallyquitesimilar,therearehugedifferencesbetweenthetwo.Youcan’tjustmagicallyunderstandBraziliansifyouspeakSpanish.Ididn’tneedtobringheelsGoingoutincitieslikeBuenosAiresisabigdeal.Yougetdressedup,youdoyourhair,andyoudefinitelywearheels-atleastifyou’regoingouttodance.IhadnoideahowwrongIwas.Yes,Rioisacity,butit’sacityonthebeach.Ofcourse,therearefancyclubsthatprobablyexpecteveryonetoshowupindressshoes(时装鞋),butmostoftheplacesI’vebeentoarefinewithsneakers,evenfordancing.LearningaboutpopmusicisamustWheneverIgooutandapopsongcomeson,everysingleotherpersontheresingsalongtoallthewords.Istillhaven’tunderstoodifthereareonly25songsthatgetplayedinpublicorifpeoplereallydojusthaveafantasticmemoryforlyrics,buteitherway,IwishI’dspentabitmoretimepracticingBrazilianpopmusicsoIwouldn’tlooklikesuchalostforeigner.Airplanesareasurprisinglysensitivesubject-2-InBrazil,thecreditformodernflightgoestoAlbertoSantosDumont.BrazilianssaytheWrightBrothers’useofacatapult(飞机弹射器)wastechnicallycheatingandpointtotheirmanastherealpioneeroftheplane.Therefore,becarefulbeforebringingupthesubjectofplanesinBrazilunlessyou’rereadyforalecture.21.WhatcanweinferaboutBrazilians?A.Theyarefondofdancing.B.TheyunderstandSpanish.C.Theyareinformallydressed.D.Theyhaveagoodmemory.22.WhattopicshouldyouavoidinRio?A.Thehistoryofplanes.B.Dressingstyles.C.Popmusic.D.Spanish.23.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TotellussomethingaboutBrazil.B.ToshareherlifeinRioasaforeigner.C.TogiveforeignersinRiosomesuggestions.D.Toencourageustolearnaforeignlanguage.BKnowingthatthereismoretolifethanjustsports,ourteachertoldusaswestormedintothepitch,“Thisisallwe’veworkedfor.Nowlet’swinthisgame.”Withourhopessethigh,thesharpwhistlemeansthestartofwhatwouldbethegameofourlives.Fightinghardforthenext80minutes,wewouldfindourselvesneartheendofanationalfootballgamebeingonegoaldown.Withsweatpouringdownmyface,myheartsankliketheTitanicasthefinalwhistlewent,announcingourloss.IlookedupatthescoreboardasIacceptedmyfate,studyingthenumbersthatrepresentedourloss.4-3wouldbepermanentlyetchedinthebackofmyhead.Wehadnarrowlylostthegamewithapossibleshootmissingthegate.Withtheotherteamcheeringintheirvictory,weunwillinglyacceptedthetrophy(奖杯)fromthemanwhotoweredoverus.Tearsashotaslavarusheddownmyface,replacingthesweet.AsIlookedaround,Irealizedthatwehadactuallydonewell.Wefoughtharddespitewhatthescoreboardhadsaid.Scientistssayifyouletyourchildrenlose,theywillbemoreawareoftheirsurroundings.IfoundittruebecauseIhadnotrealizedthatfootballiseverything-3-untillosingthegame.Losingteachesmorelifelesionsthanwinning.IfIhadn’thavelostthefootballgame,Iwouldn’tknowhowtoreactinthefuture.Forexample,ifIdon’tgetthejobpromotionIwantwhenIamolder,Iwillprobablyknowhowtoreactappropriately.Therefore,ifyoueverfindyourselfplayingaballgamewithyourfriendsorhavinganytypeofcompetition,tryyourhardesttowinhumbly(谦逊地)andevaluateandacceptdefeat.24.Theauthorcalleditthegameoftheirlivesbecause_______.A.itwasthetoughestgameeverB.itwastheirlasttimetoplaythegameC.theywereexpectingtogetthefirstprizeD.theywouldplayfootballfortherestoftheirlives25..TheunderlinedpartsinParaphra3meanstheauthorwould_______.A.gethitbythescoreboardB.rememberthelossforeverC.cutthenumberonhisheadD.ignoretheirfailurethistime26.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.Losingiscommoninthecourseoflife.B.Childrenpaylittleattentiontotheirsurroundings.C.Childrenneedtodealwithdifficultiesinthefuture.D.Losingplaysanimportantroleinchildren’sgrowth.27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Dothebestallthetime.B.Learntoloseacompetition.C.Spendingmoretimewithourfamily.D.Facebothsuccessandfailurepeacefully.CDanielleSteel,America'ssweetheart,isoneofthehardestworkingwomeninthebookbusiness.Unlikeotherproductiveauthorswhowriteonebookatatime,shecan-4-workonuptofive.Herresearchbeforewritingtakesatleastthreeyears.Onceshehasfullystudiedhersubjects,readytodiveintothebook,shecanspendtwentyhoursnonstopatherdesk.DanielleSteelcomesfromNewYorkandwassenttoFranceforhereducation.Aftergraduation,sheworkedinthepublicrelationsandadvertisingindustries.Latershestartedajobasawriterwhichshewasbestfitfor.Herachievementsareunbelievable:390millioncopiesofbooksinprint,nearlyfiftyNewYorkTimesbest-sellingnovels,andaseriesofMaxandMarthapicturebooksforchildrentohelpthemdealwiththereal-lifeproblemofdeath,newbabiesandnewschools.Her1998bookaboutthedeathofherworkshottothetopoftheNewYorkTimesbest-sellinglistassoonasitcameout.Twenty-eightofherbookshadbeenmadeintofilms.SheislistedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsforoneofherbooksbeingtheTimesbest-sellerfor381weeksstraight.Notcontentwithabighouse,alovingfamily,andaviewoftheGoldenGateBridge.DanielleSteelconside