英语大庆实验中学20192020学年高二下学期第一次网上周测215试卷答案

高二阶段检测英语试题说明:本试卷满分70分，时间40分钟。第一部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分26分)第一节：（共8小题，每题2分，满分16分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThesummerIturned16,myfathergavemeacar,whichpermittedHannahandmetodrivearoundTucsonwheneverwewantedto.Hannahwasmybestfriend.“Hannah’samazing,”mymotheralwayssaid.Andsureenough,thatsummershesignedwithamodelingagency.Shewasalreadydoingrunwaywork.Oneday,HannahandIwenttothemovies.Onthewayhome,westoppedattheMcDonald’sdrive-through,puttingthefriesontheseatbetweenustoshare.“Let’sridearoundawhile,”Isaid.Itwasaclearnight,moonlightshoneoverthedesert.Takingaturntoofast,Ihitapatchofdirtandfishtailed.Frenchfriesonthefloor.AnimpossibleamountofbloodonHannah’sface.Theytookusinseparateambulances.IntheER,myparentsspokequietly:Bestplasticsurgeoninthecity.Endofhermodelingcareer.We’dbeenwearinglapbelts,butthecardidn’thaveshoulderbelts.I’dbrokenmycheekbone;Hannah’sforeheadhadsplitwideopen.WhatwouldIsaytoher?Whenhermother,Sharon,cameintomyhospitalroom,Istartedtocry,preparingmyselfforheranger.Shesatbesidemeandtookmyhand.“IdroveintothebackofthecarofmybestfriendwhenIwasyourage,”shesaid,“Idestroyedhercarandmine.”“I’msosorry,”Isaid.“You’rebothalive,”shesaid,“Therestiswindowdressing.”Istartedtoexplain,andSharonstoppedme.“Iforgiveyou.Hannahwilltoo.”Sharon’sforgivenessallowedHannahandmetostayfriendsthroughoutlife.IthinkofhergiftofforgivenesseverytimeItendtofeelangryaboutsomethingrecognizedaswrong.AndwheneverIseeHannah,thescarsareasymbolofgraceforme.1.Whatcausedthecaraccident?A.Poorvisibility.B.Drivingtoofast.C.Hittingapatchofdirt.D.Notstayingfocused.2.WhichwordcanbestdescribeHannah’smother?A.Supportive.B.Generous.C.Optimistic.D.Helpful.3.WhatresultdidtheaccidentcausetoHannahandtheauthor?[来源:学科网ZXXK]A.Itworsenedtheirfriendship.B.Itmadebothofthetwodisabled.C.ItchangedHannah’sworkingcareer.D.Itruinedtheauthor’sconfidenceindriving.4.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.LuckySurvivalB.LifelongFriendshipC.MyBestFriendHannahD.LearningtoForgiveBIthappensfromtimetotimethatafterawholemorningofstudying,youaretiredintheafternoon.It’sthenthatyoumightwanttoeatsomethingsweet,perhapsaCokeorachocolatebartoliftyourmood.Afterall,it’spopularlybelievedthata“sugarrush”givesusenergy.ButastudypublishedinNeuroscienceandBiobehavioralReviewsinAprilsuggeststhatsugarcanmakeusfeelworseratherthanboostourmoods.TheGermanandUKresearcherscollecteddatafrom31studiesinvolvingnearly1,300adults.Theystudiedtheeffectofsugaronvariousaspectsofmood,includinganger,alertness(警惕性),depressionandtiredness.Theyfoundthatpeoplewhohavetoomuchsugarbecomemoretiredandlessalertwithinanhour,andthatthesefeelingsbecomemoreintense(强烈的)overtime.Accordingtotheresearchers,whenpeopletakeinsugar,theirbloodsugarlevelsriserapidly,leadingtoaburstofenergyandashort“feelgood”period.However,astheybegintodigest(消耗)thesugar,theirbloodsugarlevelsdecreasequickly,leadingtoabadfeeling.Toremainona“high”,peoplearelikelytoeatmoreandmoresugaruntiltheybecomeaddictedtoit.Aswithcaffeine,thispreventsthebodyfromrelaxing,leavingpeoplefeelingtiredandlessalert.Butthestudyfindingsneedn’tmakeusthinkwemustgiveupsweetfoodaltogether.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,itishealthytohavethesugarsfoundnaturallyinfruit,vegetablesandmilk,solongasthesemakeuplessthan5percentofdailytotalenergyintake.Sothenexttimeyoufeeltiredandcan’tconcentrate,perhapsyoushouldthinktwicebeforeyoubiteintoachocolatebar.Maybeaspotofexerciseatmiddaywouldbeabetteridea!Tipsforbeatingafternoonfatigue*Headoutsideandsitinthedaylightfor10minutes.*Getintotheroutineofamid-afternooncupoftea.*Plangroupactivitiesformidday.*Addvarietytoyourroutine.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inParagraph2probablymean?A.improveB.harmC.controlD.change6.Howdidthepeoplefeelaftertheyhadsugarinthestudy?A.Theyfeltrelaxed.B.Theyfeltmoretired.C.Theyweremorealert.D.Theyfeltenergetic.7.WhatdowelearnfromParagraphs5-6?A.Ourmoodisconnectedtoourbloodsugarlevels.B.Takinginmoresugarbenefitsmentalhealth.C.Gettingcaffeineisanotherwaytorelax.D.Sugarandcaffeinehavethesameeffects.8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Eatingmoresugar.B.Moresugar,morehappiness.C.Betterwaystoliftyourmood.D.Cansugarbringyougoodmood?第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Leavingagoodimpressioncanbedoneindifferentways,fromclothingtoposture,andfromtalkingstyletobodylanguage.Belowareseveraltipsforyoutobeginwith:●Physicalappearancematters.We’revisualcreaturesafterall.Physicalappearanceisthefirstclueonereliesontojudgewhoweare.__9__Italsomeansthepersonmeanssomethingtousbydressingproperly.Ifitisabusinesssetting,beawareofthedressruleorculture.__10__Athumbs-upheredoesnotmeanthesameelsewhere.Sodotheresearch!Detailsfromanylittleareaswillaffecttheimpressiononthewhole.●__11__Afake(假的)smilecanpotentiallydomoreharmthangoodinourattemptstoleaveagoodimpression.Itisunderstandablethatsometimesitishardtosuddenlyforceasmile.__12__Rememberbeingpositiveplaysanimportantpartinshapingourfirstimpression.●Lookintopeople’seyesuntilyouseethecolorsoftheiriris(虹膜).Keepingeyecontactdeliversasenseoffriendshiptothepeopleweinteractwith.Co