辽宁省朝阳市重点高中协作校2015届高三英语上学期期中试卷答案

1（英语）考试时间：120分钟满分：150分I.阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳答案APlanaheadtomakeyourfamilytriprunsmoothlyFamilyvacationsarecherishedmemories.Keepingchildrenentertainedontheroadorduringaflight,however,canbechallenging.Thebestwaytocutdownonanxiety?Planahead.Avoidgivingchildrensnacksthatcontainsugarandcaffeine.Sweettreatskeepthemhappyandquietforfiveminutes,asitfillsthemwithunusableenergythatwillturnintocrankiness(脾气坏)whenthesugarwearsoff.Bringfun,smallsnackslikeflavoredbakedchips,applesauce,raisins,granolabars—andtopitoffwithalittleproteinlikeandcheesestickstokeepthebloodsugarlevelsniceandsteady.Bringplentyofplasticorpaperbags.Thisistheperfecttimetoputthosesparebagsaroundthehousetouse.Storetheminyourpurseorpocket,aswellasinthecar.Thisisaquicksolutionforgarbage,diaperwrappingormotionsickness.Avoidextracostsonbulkitemsyouwillneedduringthetrip.Whenflying,purchasebulkitemslikediapers,formula,wipesatyourdestination.Inthepastitwasconvenientandfreetochecktheseitems.Noweachcheckedluggageitemcosts$25ormoreonaverage.Whendriving,dotheopposite;takeyourbulkitemstoavoidextratripstothestorewhenyouarrive,whichcanhelpyouavoidimpulsetravelpurchases.Bringafullchangeofclothingforeachchild.Keeptheseitemswithinfairlyeasyreach.Whenaspillormesshappens,thiswillhelpparentsavoidunexpected(andunbudgeted)clothingpurchases.Travelplanningcanhelpmakefamilyvacationswhattheyaresupposedtobe:Fun!1．Whichofthefollowingcankeepthebloodsugarlevelsniceandsteady?A．Coffee.B．Applepiewithsugarinit.C．Candies.D．Cheesesticks.2．Whyshouldyoubringplentyofplasticorpaperbagsduringvacation?A．Becauseyoucanusethemtokeepgarbage,vomit(呕吐物)andwrapdiaper.B．Becausetheycanpreventyoufrombeingstolen.C．Becausebigbagscanholdmoreitems,whichbringsyoumuchconvenience.D．Becausetheycansaveyou$25.3．Whichistheproperplaceforyoutobuybulkitemswhendriving?A．Atthedestination.B．Atwhereveryoucanbuycheaperones.C．Attheplaceyoujustgooutofthethingsyouneed.D．Inthestoresnearyourhouse.4．Whatshouldparentsdotoavoidunexpectedclothingpurchasesduringtheirvacation?A．Donotletchildrenmaketheirclothesdirty.B．Bringafullchangeofclothingforeachchild.C．Washthedirtyclothesfrequently.D．Donotallowchildreneatduringtheirvacation.2BForseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedtele-shopping—watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.Nowtele-shoppingisstartinginEurope(欧洲).InanumberofEuropeancountries,peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopforclothes,jewelry,food,toys,andmanyotherthings.Tele-shoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden,forexample.ThebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVin15Europeancountries,andinoneyearitmade＄100million.InFrancetherearetwotele-shoppingchannels,andtheFrenchspendabout＄20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthesechannels.InGermany,untillastyeartele-shoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowed(允许)moretele-shopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortele-business,including(包括)thelargestAmericantele-shoppingcompanyanda24hourtele-shoppingcompany.Germanbusinessmenarehopingthisnewtele-shoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings.Somepeopleliketele-shoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason.Butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theycalltele-shopping“junk(垃圾)ontheair”.ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequality(质量)ofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeantele-shoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.5.Peopleliketele-shoppingbecauseitis__________.A.AmericanB.cheaperC.easierD.morepopular6.SomeEuropeansdon’tliketele-shoppingbecausethey__________A.don’tliketobuythingsB.don’twatchTVC.believethethingssoldonTVareexpensiveD.thinkthethingssoldonTVarebadquality7.InGermany,tele-shoppingmay__________A.helpbusinessmengetmoremoneyB.keeptheshopsopenlongerC.havefewerbuyersD.bringbetterTVprogrammes8.Thebesttitleofthispassageis__________A.AmericanTele-shoppingB.Tele-shoppingCompaniesC.Tele-shoppinginEuropeD.Tele-shopping—JunkontheAirCIfyou’retiredoftheMediterraneananddon’twanttoheadtoDisneyagain,perhapsit’stimeforasummerholidayinspace.Russiahasdeclaredplansforitsfirstfloatinghotel,217milesaboveearth,anditissomethingofanofferingwithgoodservice.Hostingjustsevenguestsinafourcabins,theaccommodationwillboasthugewindowswith3viewsbacktoearthandtastymicrowavemealswillbeservedinsteadoftheonesoftenusedbyastronauts.Justgettingtherewillbeanadventureinitself—itwilltaketwodaysaboardaSoyuzrocket—anditwon’texactlybeabudgetholiday:Afive-daystaywillcostyou￡100,000to￡500,000foryourjourney.Thehotelisduetoopenby2016and,accordingtothosebehindit,willbefarmorecomfortablethantheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)usedbyastronautsandcosmonauts.Intheweightlessnessofspace,visitorscanchoosetohavebedsthatareeithervertical(垂直的)orhorizontal.Tourists,whowillbeaccompaniedb