辽宁省大连普兰店市20162017学年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷答案

-1-辽宁省大连普兰店市2016-2017学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第一卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThelatesttarget(目标)forTVadvertisersischildreninAsia.Asianfamiliesaregettingsmallerandwealthier,andAsianchildrenarewatchingmoreandmoreTV.ItissaidthattheaverageHongKongchildseesabout25,000TVadvertisementsayear.Togettheattention(andthemoney)oftheseyoungaudiences,theadvertisersuselittleactors.“Thekidssharethesamefeelingswithsomeonefromtheirownagegroup,”saysoneadvertiser,“sothiskindofadvertisementismoreeffective.And,ofcourse,thelittleactorsearnbigmoney.”Noteveryoneishappytoseekidsturnedintobuyers.“Advertisingtochildreniswrong,”saidPastyLiang,“becauseitsaimistomakethemasktheirparentsformoneytobuythings.Also,manythingsadvertised,suchastoys,aresillyandencourageviolence.Ifachildbuysthem,heorshewilllearnnothing.”Someeducatorsbelievethatifyoungpeoplewatchtheads,theywillbecomemoreandmorematerialistic.SomepeopleeventhinkitwrongtouselittleactorsinTVadvertisements.“Itisillegalforkidstoworkinfactories,sowhyaretheyallowedtoworkinads?Also,consideringthehighsalaries,itisbadforchildrentohavetoomuchmoney.”saidElvisHu.Asanadvertiser,JWLuclearlyhashisownopinionaboutthis.“Itisnothingwrongwithchildrenearningalotofmoneyoraskingtheirparentstobuythingsforthem.Besides,kidsbuytoystohavefun,nottolearnfrom.”Anyway,governmentsarebeginningtotakeactiontoprotectchildren.AnadwouldnotbeallowedtoappearonTVifitmadechildrenfeelinferior(低人一等的)becausetheydidn’towntheadvertisedproduct.1.Theadvertisersuselittleactorssothat________.A.theadscanattractyoungaudiencesB.thelittleactorscanearnbig-2-moneyC.thekidswillsharethesamefeelingsD.peoplewillseemoreTVadvertisements2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illegal”mean?A.Notlikedbythechildren.B.Notallowedbythelaw.C.Notacceptedbythepublic.D.Notagreedtobytheparents.3.Whothinksitallrightforkidstoearnmoneybyactinginads?A.ElvisHu.B.JWLu.C.PastyLiang.D.Someeducators.BIt’ssaidthatonecanknowthenatureofbothmanandwomanbytheirbehaviorsattable.Indeedtablemannersarecloselyrelatedtoone’slifeandone’sjob.Asthesayinggoes“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”,Englishlearnersshouldknowwhatthepropertablemannersareinwesterncountriesifinvitedtoadinnerparty.Thefollowingsaresomesuggestionsthatmaybehelpfultoyou.Thefirstimportantthingyouneedtoknowiswhentobegineating.Beforedinner,thehostessusuallyservesguestsfirstandherselflast.Sodonoteatassoonasyouareservedbutwaituntilthehostesshasalsobeenservedandhaspickedupherforkasthesignaltobegin.Butatalargedinnerpartywheretherearemanyguests,thehostessmayaskeveryonetobegineatingassoonastheyareserved.Ifyouwanttotalkwhileeating,yourmouthshouldcertainlynotbefulloffoodbecauseitisconsideredverybadmanners.Butitispossibletospeakwithalittlefoodinthemouth.Whenyouhavetoansweraquestion,naturallyyoumustwaituntilthefoodinyourmouthiseaten.Whenadishispassedtoyouwithaforkintheplate,youshoulduseittotakeyourfood.Donottaketoomuchatatimeandmakesurethattheotherguestscanhaveenoughfood.Anyway,goodtablemannersareveryimportantandtheyarenotsosimpleaswethought.Butitisnecessaryforonetoknowwhatgoodtablemannersarebecausethey-3-canhelponesucceedinhislife!4.Tablemannersarecloselyrelatedtoone’s________inparagraph1.A.lifeandnameB.jobandageC.jobandnameD.lifeandjob5.Whatisthefirstimportantthingtoknowatadinnerparty?A.Whattoeat.B.Whethertotalk.C.Whentobegineating.D.Howtouseforks.6.Ifyouhavetoansweraquestionwhileeating,youshould________.A.refusetoansweritB.answeritimmediatelyC.tellhim/hertoaskitlaterD.waituntilthefoodinyourmouthiseaten7.Inwhichsection(栏目)ofanewspapercanyoufindsuchapassage?A.Sports.B.Culture.C.Music.D.News.CThemessagewasshort.Ireaditthreetimes.“Hey,Mom,canIcometoseeyouguys?”Iwroteback,“Yes!”Hesaidhehopedtomakeitintimefordinner.Imadeaquickruntothemarket,putsheetsontheguestbedandsettheTVtorecordtheWarriors’game,soiftrafficwasawful,hewouldn’thavetomissthefirsthalf.ThenIbegancooking,cleaning,watchingtheclockandlisteningforhisfootstepscomingupthewalk.It’scalledwaiting.I’mgoodatit.Whenhewasanewborn,I’dwaitforhimtogotosleep.SoonthenI’dstandbyhisbedwaitingforhimtowakeup.Iwaited,ashelearnedtodothingslikewalking,talkingandfeedinghimself;throwingaball,ridingabikeandreadingabook.Iwaitedforhimtostartpreschool,primaryschool,middleschoolandcollege.Iwaitedwithdread（害怕）forhimtostartdriving.AndIwaitedupeverytimehecamehomelate.Iwaitformysontogrowup,butthatdoesn’tmeanthewaitinggameisover.-4-Itneverreallyends.Motherswaitforallkindsofreasons—goodnewsorbad,happinessorheartache.Butthewaitingissoonforgotten,usually,theminutealongawaitedchildwalksthroughthedoor.Myboywillbeheresoon.Butifhe’slate,Icanwait.I’mgoodatit.Andhe’sworthit.Iwillalwaysleavealightonforhim.8.Accordingtothepassage,whenhersoncameback,wherewouldhesleep?A.inthestudyB.inthelivingroomC.inhisbedroomD.intheguestroom9.SherecordedtheWarriors’game_______.A.sothathecouldwatcheditoftenB.incasehemissedpartofthegameC.becauseshelovesthegamesomuchD.aftershefinishedcookingthedinner10.WhichofthefollowingaboutthewriterisTRUEaccordingtothereading?A.Luckily,hersonnevermakesherwaitlong.B.Whenhersonwe