(全国卷)2019届高考英语一轮复习-Unit-2-The-United-Kingdom讲义-新人教

核心考点突破随堂巩固提升基础知识回顾目录ONTENTSC课时作业提能必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom基础知识回顾Ⅰ.核心词汇(能写会用)填一填练一练背一背动词1.vi.组成；在于；一致2．vt.澄清，阐明用所给词的适当形式填空1.Yoursuggestionhasgreatlycontributedtothe(accomplish)ofourwork.1.“高兴”家族①delightvt.使高兴；使喜悦n．高兴；喜悦delightedadj.欣喜的；高兴的delightfuladj.令人高兴的；愉快的②happyadj.高兴的happinessn．快乐；幸福③joyn.快乐joyfuladj.快乐的；高兴的consistclarifyaccomplishment填一填练一练背一背动词3．vt.完成；达到；实现2．Ourdepartmentwillbeinchargeoftheconference.Wouldyoupleasegiveussomesuggestionsontheforit?(arrange)1.“高兴”家族①delightvt.使高兴；使喜悦n．高兴；喜悦delightedadj.欣喜的；高兴的delightfuladj.令人高兴的；愉快的②happyadj.高兴的happinessn．快乐；幸福③joyn.快乐joyfuladj.快乐的；高兴的accomplisharrangingarrangement填一填练一练背一背动词4．vt.筹备，安排；整理5．vt.使激动；使胆战心惊3.Twodayslater,Iwastohandinallofmyworkontime,tomyteacher's.(delight)1.“高兴”家族①delightvt.使高兴；使喜悦n．高兴；喜悦delightedadj.欣喜的；高兴的delightfuladj.令人高兴的；愉快的②happyadj.高兴的happinessn．快乐；幸福③joyn.快乐joyfuladj.快乐的；高兴的arrangethrilldelighteddelight填一填练一练背一背动词6．vt.使高兴，使欣喜n．快乐；高兴；喜悦4．WhatmemostinBeijingisthattherearemany，suchastheGreatWall，theSummerPalaceandsoon.Theyaresoastoeyesfromeverycorneroftheworld.(attract)1.“高兴”家族①delightvt.使高兴；使喜悦n．高兴；喜悦delightedadj.欣喜的；高兴的delightfuladj.令人高兴的；愉快的②happyadj.高兴的happinessn．快乐；幸福③joyn.快乐joyfuladj.快乐的；高兴的delightattractsattractionsattractive填一填练一练背一背动词7．vi.&vt.联合；团结8．vt.吸引；引起注意5．Theartist'sworkshowstheperfect(unite)ofcraftsmanshipandimagination.1.“高兴”家族①delightvt.使高兴；使喜悦n．高兴；喜悦delightedadj.欣喜的；高兴的delightfuladj.令人高兴的；愉快的②happyadj.高兴的happinessn．快乐；幸福③joyn.快乐joyfuladj.快乐的；高兴的uniteattractunion填一填练一练背一背形容词/副词9.adj.不愿意(的)；不乐意(的)10．adj.粗糙的；粗暴的11．adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的12．adj.相同的；类似的6.Thisjobdoesn'tpaywell，butit'll(rough)coveryourdailyexpenses.2．前缀高频表语形容词大全①alike相同的；类似的②asleep睡着的③alive活的；有活力的④awake醒着的⑤ashamed羞愧的unwillingroughsplendidalikeroughly填一填练一练背一背名词13.n．&vi.矛盾；冲突14．n．观光；浏览15．n．便利；方便7.It'sveryformetoringyouup.Thereisastorenearmyhome.(convenient)3．仅“一字之差”的单词①statue雕像→status身份②affect影响→effect影响；效果③adapt适应→adopt收养④sweat汗水→sweet甜的⑤content内容→context上下文⑥march前进→match比赛⑦expand扩张→expend花费conflictsightseeingconvenienceconvenientconvenience填一填练一练背一背名词16．n．描写；描述17．n．可能(性)18．n．塑像；雕像8.Hetherobberyindetailtothepolicemanandhiswasveryvaluable—thepolicecaughttherobberinashorttime.(describe)3．仅“一字之差”的单词①statue雕像→status身份②affect影响→effect影响；效果③adapt适应→adopt收养④sweat汗水→sweet甜的⑤content内容→context上下文⑥march前进→match比赛⑦expand扩张→expend花费descriptionpossibilitystatuedescribeddescriptionⅡ.阅读词汇(见词识义)1．provincen．2．unionn．3．institutionn．4．nationwideadj.5．architecturen．6．administrationn．省；行政区联合；联盟；结合；协会制度；机制；公共机构全国性的；全国范围的建筑学；建筑艺术管理；行政部门7．royaladj.8．statuen．9．potn．10．errorn．王室的；皇家的；高贵的塑像；雕像罐；壶错误；过失；谬误语境串联Thesightseeingisdelightful，enjoyable，andeventhrilling.Theattractionofthesplendidstatuesthereisbeyonddescription.填一填练一练背一背动词＋介/副词1．consist由……组成2．divide...把……分成选用左栏短语填空1．Theprintingmachinesarealways，whichannoyshimalot.1.“代替”的种种表达法①taketheplaceof②takeone'splace③replacesb./sth.④inplaceofofintobreakingdown填一填练一练背一背3．refer谈到；说到；参考；涉及4．away(from)挣脱(束缚)；脱离2．Ourcountryislikeabigfamily，fiftysixnations.1.“代替”的种种表达法①taketheplaceof②takeone'splace③replacesb./sth.④inplaceoftobreakconsistingof填一填练一练背一背5．leave省去；遗漏；不考虑6．break(机器)损坏；破坏3．ItismuchthatMarycontinuedtoworkinspiteofallthedifficulties.1.“代替”的种种表达法①taketheplaceof②takeone'splace③replacesb./sth.④inplaceofoutdowntohercredit填一填练一练背一背介词＋名词7．inof纪念4．ThetownwasnamedafterMr.Smithhisgreatcontributionstoitsdevelopment.1.“代替”的种种表达法①taketheplaceof②takeone'splace③replacesb./sth.④inplaceofmemoryinmemoryof填一填练一练背一背8．one'scredit为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下5．Theyoungboywassoangrythathehismotherandranaway.1.“代替”的种种表达法①taketheplaceof②takeone'splace③replacesb./sth.④inplaceoftobrokeawayfrom填一填练一练背一背其他9．keepone'seyes留心看6．Themostimportantwordsinthissentencehavebeen，soitdoesn'tmakeanysense.2．“toone's＋n.”必备短语荟萃①toone'scredit为……带来荣誉②toone'sastonishment令某人惊奇的是③toone'sdelight/joy令某人高兴的是④toone'sdisappointment令某人失望的是⑤toone'sregret使某人感到遗憾的是⑥toone'sshame使某人惭愧的是openleftout填一填练一练背一背10．theplaceof代替7．Theprofessorhassuddenlyfallenill.Whocanhimtogivethelecture?2．“toone's＋n.”必备短语荟萃①toone'scredit为……带来荣誉②toone'sastonishment令某人惊奇的是③toone'sdelight/joy令某人高兴的是④toone'sdisappointment令某人失望的是⑤toone'sregret使某人感到遗憾的是⑥toone'sshame使某人惭愧的是taketaketheplaceof语境串联LiQing'sschoolteamconsistedof10membersatthebeginning,butoneofthembrokeawayfromtheteamfornoreason.Totheircredit,theytookpartinthe13thNationalGamesheldinTianjinlastyear.Thoughoneofthebikesofthembrokedowninthegame,theywonthesilvermedalintheend.原句展示——课本这样讲句型提炼迁移应用——高考这样考1.Worriedaboutthetimeavailable，ZhangPingyuhadmadealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张清单。worriedabout...为过去分词短语作状语。由于忙于许多重要的事情，这周末我不能和你一起去书店了。，Ican'tgotothebookstorethisweekendwithyou.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ，书面表达)Buriedinmanyimportantevents原句展示——课本这样讲句型提炼迁移应用——高考这样考2.Itlookedsplendidwhenfirstbuilt!刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌！状语从句的省略如果可能的话，你最好预习一下唐朝的历史。，you'dbetterpreviewthehistoryoftheTangDynasty.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ，书面表达)Ifpossible原句展示——课本这样讲句型提炼迁移应用——高考这样考3.ItseemedstrangethatthemanwhohaddevelopedcommunismshouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon.这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。Itseemedstrangethat