人教版九年级上册英语Unit2-知识点及习题

Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.知识要点&相关习题重点短语和核心知识点：1.usedtodo过去常常2.beusedtodoing…习惯于作3.beusedtodo被用来作4.pay(more)attentiontosth.(doingsth.)对…（更加）注意5.giveupdoing=stopdoing放弃做…6.insteadof(doing)…代替,而不是7.loseinterestin对…失去兴趣8.beafraid(terrified)ofdoingsth.惧怕做9.beterrifiedofsth./sb.=beafraidof惧怕某人/物…10.gotosleep=fallasleep入睡11.allthetime=always一直，总是12.withthelightson开着灯….13.withthedooropen(closed)开（关）着门14.takethebustoschool=gotoschoolbybus坐公车去上学15.spendtimedoing=taketimetodo花时间做…16.gorighthome直接回家17.dailylife日常生活18.chatwithsb.aboutsth和…聊关于…19.inthelast(past)fewyears在过去的几年里（用于现在完成时）20.makeyoustressedout使你紧张21.allday(long)=thewholeday整天22.as+原级+assb.can/could=as+原级+aspossible尽可能…地23.intheend=atlast=finally最后，终于24.toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是25.insurprise吃惊地26.eventhough=evenif尽管27.nolonger=not…anylonger不再28.nomore=not…anymore不再29.takepridein=beproudof对…感到自豪30.theprideof是…的骄傲31.changeone’slife改变某人的生活32.changeone’smind改变某人的主意33.aneight-year-oldboy一个八岁大的男孩子34.afterhisfather'sdeathafewyearsago在几年前他爸死后35.can/can'taffordtobuy…能／不能买得起…36.getintotrouble遇到麻烦37.beintrouble处于困境中38.wastetime（money）浪费时间39.Itisnecessarytodo…做…是必要的一.核心知识点1.usedto过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态.后跟动词原形.否定形式为:didn’tuseto或usedn’tto疑问形式为:Did…useto…?或Used…to…?*be/getusedto习惯于,to为介词.I’musedtogettingupearly.Igetusedtogettingupearly.2.wear表示状态.puton表示动作.dress+人给某人穿衣服.3.ontheswimteamon是…的成员,在…供职.4.Don’tyourememberme?否定疑问句.Yes,Ido.不,我记得.No,Idon’t是的,我不记得了.5.反意疑问句:①陈述部分的主语为this,that,疑问部分主语用it;陈述部分主语用these,those,疑问部分用they做主语.例:Thisisanewstory,isn’tit?Thoseareyourparents,aren’tthey?②陈述部分是therebe结构,疑问部分仍用there例:TherewasamannamedPaul,wasn’tthere?③Iam后的疑问句,用aren’tI?例:IaminClass2,aren’tI?④陈述部分与含有not,no,never,few,little,hardly,seldom,neither,none等词时,疑问部分用肯定.例:Fewpeoplelikedthismovie,didthey?但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时,这个句子仍视为肯定,后面仍用否定.例:Yoursisterisunhappy,isn’tshe?⑤陈述部分的主语若为不定式或V-ing短语,疑问部分主语用it.例:Tospendsomuchmoneyonclothesisunnecessary,isn’tit?⑥陈述句中主语是nobody,noone,everyone,everybody等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语;若陈述部分主语是something,anything,noting,everything等指事物的不定代词时,疑问部分用it做主语.例:Nobodysaysonewordabouttheaccident,dothey?Everythingseemsperfect,doesn’tit?⑦当主语是第一人称I时,若谓动为think,believe,guess等词时,且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称,时态要与宾语从句保持一致,同时还要考虑否定转移.例:Idon’tthinkhecanfinishtheworkintime,canhe?⑧前面是祈使句,后用willyou?(let’s开头时,后用shallwe?)6.beterrifiedof害怕的程度比beafraidof深.7.miss:①思念,想念例:Ireallymisstheolddays.②错过,未中,未赶上,未找到.例:It’sapitythatyoumissthebus.8.nomore(用在句中)=not…anymore(用在句尾)指次数;nolonger(用在句中)=not…anylonger(用在句尾)指时间.9.right:①adj.正确的,对的,右边的②n.右方,权利③adv.直接地.10.ItseemsthatYuMeihaschangedalot.=YuMeiseemstohavechangedalot.11.afford+n./pron.afford+todo常与can,beableto连用.例:Canyouaffordanewcar?Thefilmcouldn’taffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.12.aswellas连词,不但…而且…强调前者.(若引导主语,谓动与前者在人称和数上一致例:Livingthingsneedairandlightaswellaswater.生命不仅需要水,还需要空气和阳光.13.alone=byoneself独自一人.lonely孤独的,寂寞的.14.inthelast/past+一段时间duringthelast/past+一段时间与现在完成时连用.15.die(v.)dead(adj.)death(n.)dying(垂死的＊＊＊＊相关习题：＊＊＊一．补写单词：1.I’ma___ofthedog.2.ButnowI’mmorei_____inthemusic.3.Iu____tobereallyquiet.NowI’moutgoing.4.Ih____togoout.It’stimeforclass.5.Theyareveryf______6.Doyoulikec____gumalot?7.Canyoutelluswhatyouusedtobel____?8.Wearehavingamusicc_______.一．汉译英：1．你过去是长头发吗？2．我对英语很感兴趣。3．我很担心你。4．我害怕夜晚。5．我过去惯于晚上开着灯睡觉。6．我真的很怀念以前的日子。————三、连词组句(1)Mario,short,usedto,be(2)shorthair,she,usedto,have(3)Amy,didn’t,usedto,short,be,you?(4)useto,did,you,piano,the,play?四、看图，用usedto完成句子。1.___________________________________2.___________________________________3.___________________________________4.___________________________________5.___________________________________6.___________________________________五、用usedto或一般现在时完成句子。1.‘Haveyougotacar?’‘No,I_______________onebutIsoldit.’2.George_______________awaiter.Nowhe’sthemanagerofahotel.3.‘Doyougotoworkbycar?’‘SometimesbutmostdaysI_______________bytrain.’4.WhenIwasachild,Inever_______________meat,butIeatitnow.5.MaryloveswatchingTV.She_______________TVeveryevening.6.We_______________neartheairportbutwemovedtothecitycentreafewyearsago.7.NormallyIstartworkat7o’clock,soI_______________upveryearly.8.Whatgames__________you_______________whenyouwereachild?【拓展提升案】:()1.Sheis80yearsold.She______tobeaChineseteacher.A.usesB.usedC.isusedD.isusing()2.UncleWang_____aworkerandheisseventynow.A.usestoB.usedtoC.usedtobeD.wasusedto()3.MysisterhasbeeninAmericanforhalfayear.She___thelifethere.AisusedB.usedtoC.isusedtoD.uses()4.Onevenings,Grandpausedto___funnystoriestouschildren.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk()5.Themovieisso_______thatIamvery_________init.A.interesting,interestingB.interested,interestedC.interesting,interestedD.interested,interesting()6.LiTieplays_______soccerinEngland.A.aB.anC.theD./()7.XiaoMingplays_____pianoinhisfreetime.A.aB.anC.theD./()8.Tinawillbeusedto_____________inQuanzhou.A.liveB.livingC.livesD.lived()9.Howabout____________totheshoppingcenterthisafternoon?A.goingB.goC.togoD.goes()10.Theteachercamein________abookunderhisarm.A.byB.withC.forD.carry()11.Mymotherspentabout2,000dollars________thepiano.A.inB.atC.forD.on()12.Antoniospenttwohours____