自考05844国际商务英语(真题-词组)

1有形贸易visibletradevisibletrade2无形贸易invisibletradeinvisibletrade3证券投资PortfolioInvestmentportfolioinvestment4大额存单Certificateofdepositcertificateofdeposit5管理合同managementcontractmanagementcontract6价值链valuechainvaluechain7承包生产contractmanufacturingcontractmanufacturing8交钥匙工程turnkeyprojectturnkeyproject9国民收入nationalincomenationalincome10人均收入percapitaincomepercapitaincome11基础设施infrastructureinfrastructure1213收入分布incomedistributionincomedistribution14债权国creditorcountrycreditorcountry15经济一体化economicintegrationeconomicintegration16自由贸易区freetradeareafreetradearea17关税税率tariffratestariffrates18关税同盟customunioncustomunion19关税联盟customsunioncustomsunion20共同市场commonmarketcommonmarket21主权国家sovereignstatesovereignstate22政治实体politicalentitypoliticalentity23行政机构executivebodyexecutivebody24欧盟委员会EuropeancommissionEuropeancommission25部长理事会councilofministerscouncilofministers26多极化multi-polarizationmulti-polarization27双部长会议dual-Ministerialmeetingdual-Ministerialmeeting28分委员会Sub-committeeSub-committee2930技术进步technicalimprovementstechnicalimprovements31自然资源naturalresourcesnaturalresources32初级产品primarycommoditiesprimarycommodities33绝对利益absoluteadvantageabsoluteadvantage34比较利益comparativeadvantagecomparativeadvantage35进口关税importdutyimportduty36出口关税exportdutyexportduty37混税,复合关税compounddutycompoundduty3839税率表,税则tariffscheduletariffschedule40关税壁垒tariffbarriertariffbarrier41非关税壁垒non-tariffbarriernon-tariffbarrier42运输工具meansoftransportmeansoftransport43古迹placesofhistoricalinterestplacesofhistoricalinterest44货仓cargocompartmentcargocompartment45关税区customsareacustomsarea46从价税advaloremdutiesadvaloremduties独立国家联合体commonwealthofindependent国际经济环境internationaleconomicenvironment最惠国待遇most-favourednation(MFN)treatment47贸易术语tradetermstradeterms48贸易惯例tradingpracticestradingpractices49商品交易会tradefairstradefairs50长途电话trunkcalltrunkcall51有效期validityperiodvalidityperiod52还盘counteroffercounteroffer53销售合同salescontractsalescontract54销售确认书sales(purchase)confirmationsales(purchase)confirmation55缔约方/合约各方contractingpartiescontractingparties56不可抗力forcemajeureforcemajeure57货号articlenumberarticlenumber58棉布cottonpiecegoodscottonpiecegoods59棉纱cottonyarnscottonyarns60对销贸易countertradecountertrade61欧洲支付联盟EuropeanpaymentunionEuropeanpaymentunion62竞争性贬值competitivedevaluationcompetitivedevaluation63加工贸易processingtradeprocessingtrade64清算系统clearingsystemclearingsystem65实际头寸netpositionsnetpositions66贸易信贷往来帐户tradecreditaccountstradecreditaccounts67反向购买counterpurchasecounterpurchase68回购交易buybackbuyback69租赁贸易leasingtradeleasingtrade70财务状况financialstandingfinancialstanding71资信可靠情况creditworthinesscreditworthiness72分阶段付款periodicpaymentsperiodicpayments73预付现金cashinadvancecashinadvance74汇票draft/billofexchangedraft/billofexchange75远期汇票usancedraftusancedraft76跟单汇票documentarydraftdocumentarydraft77提单billoflandingbilloflanding78货物所有权titletogoodstitletogoods79保险单insurancepolicyinsurancepolicy80跟单托收documentarycollectiondocumentarycollection81付款交单documentsagainstpayment(D/P)documentsagainstpayment(D/P)82承兑交单documentsagainstacceptance(D/A)documentsagainstacceptance(D/A)83光票cleandraftcleandraft84开证银行openingbankopeningbank85往来行correspondencebankcorrespondencebank86通知行advisingbankadvisingbank87保兑行confirmingbankconfirmingbank88分批装运partialshipmentpartialshipment89保兑信用证confirmedletterofcreditconfirmedletterofcredit90价格条款pricetermpriceterm91光票信用证cleancreditcleancredit92非贸易结算non-tradesettlementnon-tradesettlement93可撤销信用证revocablecreditrevocablecredit94不可撤销信用证irrevocablecreditirrevocablecredit95双重保障doubleassurancedoubleassurance96即期信用证sightcreditsightcredit97远期信用证usancecreditusancecredit98面值facevaluefacevalue99可转让信用证transferablecredittransferablecredit100不可转让信用证non-transferablecreditnon-transferablecredit101无汇票信用证non-draftcreditnon-draftcredit102推迟付款deferredpaymentdeferredpayment103循环信用证revolvingcreditrevolvingcredit104唛头shippingmarksshippingmarks105被通知人notifypartynotifyparty106货运收据cargoreceiptcargoreceipt107发运港portofshipmentportofshipment108海关发票custominvoicecustominvoice109领事发票consularinvoiceconsularinvoice110装船通知shippingadviceshippingadvice111产品自然领域naturalproductprovincesnaturalproductprovinces112公共承运人commoncarriercommoncarrier113契约承运人contractcarriercontractcarrier114自有承运人privatecarrierprivatecarrier115中间产品intermediateproductintermediateproduct116制成品finishedproductsfinishedproducts117最大诚信原则utmostgoodfaithutmostgoodfaith118货物原产地港口portoforiginportoforigin119交货费用forwardingchargesforwardingcharges120121汇率exchangerateexchangerate122金本位制goldstandardgoldstandard123平价parvalueparvalue124储备货币reversedcurrencyreversedcurrency125清洁浮动cleanfloat(freefloat-自由浮动)cleanfloat清洁浮动(freefloat自由浮动)126肮脏浮动dirtfloat(managedfloat-管理浮动)dirtfloat肮脏浮动(managedfloat管理浮动)127(汇率)直接标价directquotedirectquote128(汇率)间接标价indirectquoteindirectquote129买入价buyingratebuyingrate130卖出价sellingratesellingrate131中间价medialratemedialrate132大萧条GreatDepressiongreatdepression133特别提款权specialdrawingrightspecialdrawingright134国际收支赤字BOPdeficitBOPdeficit135国际收支盈余favorablebalanceofpaymentfavorablebalanceofpayment136贴现率discountratediscountrate137外汇管制foreignexchangec