山西英文介绍PPT幻灯片

Shanxi?coalbaldmountains1OpeningstatementShanxiisaprovincewithalonghistory.Itisfamousforhistoricalsiteandcoal.22ShanxiisoneofthebirthplacesofChinesenation.Exceptfortherichstorageofcoalresource,theserioussiolerosion[i'rəuʒən].therearemorethingsthatpeoplecanpaytheirattentionto.3Shanxi•location:inthewestofTaihangMountains,andtheeastofYellowRiver•capital:Taiyuan•dialect：Jinlanguage(晋语)、orZhongyuanMandarin['mændərin](中原官话)•weatherconditions：TemperateContinentalMonsoon[mɔn'su:n]Climate（温带大陆性季风气候）4ShanxiProvince（Jin）,islocatedinnorthernChina,andnearHebei,Henan,InnerMongolia，shanxi（陕西）55Thisismyhometown☻←677TaigucountyislocatedinthecentralofShanxiProvince.ItwasbuiltintheWesternHanDynasty.Ithasalonghistory,andhighlydevelopedcultureandtrade.TogetherwithQixian,Pingyao,Taiguiswell-knownasJinMerchant'shometown.TherearealsomanyJinMerchantcompounds,amongwhichtheCaofamilycompound(曹家大院or三多堂)andtheKongXiangxihouse(孔祥熙宅院)(KongXiangxiwasborninTaigu)aretherepresentatives.Sacred['seikrid]medicinesGuilingJiu(龟龄酒)andDingkunDan（定坤丹）usedatthecourthaveenjoyedagreatreputationforalongtime.TaigucakeandHupingjujube['dʒu:dʒu:b](壶瓶枣)arealsofamousinthewholenation.InMing,QingandMinguoperiod,exceedingly[ik'si:diŋli]wealthymengatheredinTaigu,makingitShanxi'sfinancialandcommercialcenter,knownasdroughtdock(旱码头),littleBeijing（小北京）,goldTaigu(金太谷).8flower-drum99Puppets1010leather-silhouette皮影戏1111embroidery刺绣embroidery12121313kangspainting炕画141415FOODChinaservessomeofthebestflour-basedfoodsintheworld;andShanxiranksfirstinChinainpreparing“flourfoods”.ShanxiProvincehasarecordedhistorydatingbackmorethan2,000yearsofmakingwheat-flourfood,duetobumper['bʌmpə]丰盛的，丰富的wheatharvestsresultingpartlyfromrichexperienceincultivation.Shanxiprovinceboastsnearly1,000kindsofflourfoods,madewithawidevarietyofmaterials.InShanxi,flourservesasastaplefood,snackandevenart.16豆角焖面最好吃，山西人夏天的最爱！焖面（山西人说吃面不叫吃面，叫“跌”面，从这个字也能看出山西人对面食的热爱）再啃上一瓣蒜，天上人间！焖面17拨烂子•本名“拌子”，山西方言也称“拨烂子、“古雷”。•做法：将土豆去皮洗净切丝，拌入面粉，搅拌均匀后上笼蒸熟。春末槐花开时也可以用槐花做。18莜面栲栳栳•SpecialfoodinPingyao19猫耳朵•猫耳朵这是山西人的日常主食，做法的高下，调味的好坏，就很难有一定的标准。猫耳朵是把面和得软软的，搓成大拇指的条子，再压成蚕豆大的小块，然后用拇指食指捏着一转，便被卷成像猫耳朵一样。在开水里煮熟它，捞起来再配作料大火一炒，耳卷里吸存着汤汁，味道饱和，吃起来十分鲜美。配料各随其便，一般人家爱用韭菜肉丝和虾米，就很够味，讲究的用虾仁、蟹肉、冬菇、火腿，就随心所欲，没有止境的了。20刀削面21剔尖儿灌肠糊糊头脑(specialintaiyuan)22一根面拉面23烙饼油糕24小米汤俊儿肉平遥牛肉过油肉25Whilemakingfood,peoplehundredsofyearsagotriedtomakeitbeautiful,aswellasdelicious.Theymadethesteamedbreadorotherkindsofcakeintodifferentshapes.Andthesecakesandbreadsaretheso-calledfloursculpture（面塑）today.TherearemainlythreetypesoffloursculpturesinShanxi,namelyBakedFlourSculpture,ColoredFlourSculpture,andWhiteFlourSculpture.Tomakethedelicatedetailsoftheimages,manytoolsinpeople'sdailylivesareused,suchasbuttons,combs[kɔmz],andevenseedswithdifferentshapes.26面人、面羊、羊羔馍、花馍”2728WuZetian:theonlyempressofChinaTheEmpressWu2929•HeiscalledtheMilitarySage,•standingsidebysidewithConfucius•Heis,acharacterofChineseclassicalnovel•ThreeKingdoms,theavatarofloyalty.3030“shamingthemoon,oneofthefourancientbeautiesDiaochan3131LIYanhong•HeisthefounderofBaiducompany.3232Chaijing柴静3333TouristattractionsWithgreatnaturalandculturallandscapes,ShanxihasthemostabundanttourismresourcesinChina.•【世界文化遗产】(WorldCulturalHeritage)平遥古城、云冈石窟、五台山，涌现出一批风景区入选世界纪录协会世界纪录。•【国家级自然保护区】(NationalNatureReserves)历山、交城庞泉沟、宁武芦芽山、阳城莽河、五鹿山太行山大峡谷•【国家重点风景名胜区】(nationalkeyscenicspot['si:nɪkspɔt])五台山、恒山、黄河壶口瀑布、北武当山、五老峰云冈石窟/悬空寺•【国家地质公园】(NationalGeopark)黄河壶口瀑布、宁武万年冰洞、五台山、壶关太行山大峡谷、大同火山群、霍山国家地质公园•【全国重点文物保护单位】六批共271处，数量居全国第一。•【第一批全国古籍重点保护单位名单】山西省图书馆、山西博物院•【中国历史文化名城】大同、平遥、祁县、新绛、代县、太原•【中国历史文化名镇名村】五批共30个，数量居全国第一。•红色旅游圣地：八路军太行纪念馆，平型关大捷纪念馆，百团大战总指挥部砖壁旧址，麻田八路军总部纪念馆，黄崖洞兵工厂旧址，左权将军烈士陵园，抗日军政大学总校蟠龙旧址，山西大同煤峪口万人坑，刘胡兰纪念馆等。34平遥古城TheAncientCityofPingYaoPinyapaoxianyaDoubleSpiritTempleSiheyuanPiaohaoBiaojv35OverheadviewofTheAncientCityofPingYao36HukouFalls壶口瀑布37YungangGrottoes['ɡrɔtəu]云冈石窟38MountWutai五台山39TaihangGrandCanyon['kænjən]太行山大峡谷40mianshanladder4141Yanmengate4242YingXianWoodTower4343CourtyardofFamilyQiao4444TheAncientCityofPingyao45454646