U13.3-making-guesses-about-people

Lesson3MakingGuessesaboutPeopleDoyouoftenwatchthenewsonTV?Whatnewsareyoumostinterestedin?WordsandExpressionstutortearcheekhugupsetfaultthundern.家庭教师，导师n.脸颊n.眼泪n.拥抱n.错误，缺点n.雷声adj.不安的，不快的WordsandExpressionswoolpineseedsquirrelsparrowbleedbrokenn.羊毛n.松树n.种子n.松鼠n.麻雀vi.流血adj.破的，断的WordsandExpressionsreliefshelterscholarbenchhousewifepostcodeastronomyn.减轻，宽慰vi.遮蔽，庇护n.学者n.长凳n.家庭主妇n.邮政编码n.天文学Listentothedialogueanddotheexercise.1.Thetwostudentsweremissing______.A.becausetheywereseparatedfromtheotherstudents.B.inacase.C.forthereasonwedon’tknow.C.forthereasonwedon’tknow.2.Thedialoguetellsus______.A.Thetwostudentsdisappeared3daysago.B.MyFrenchtutorknowwheretheyare.C.Peoplefoundtheminacottages.A.Thetwostudentsdisappeared3daysago.3.Thedialoguemakevariousguessedexcept_________.A.Theymustbefrightened.B.Theybothareinjured.C.Theymighthavesomefoodtoeat.B.Theybothareinjured.Listentothedialogueagainandcompletethegaps.A:Haveyouheardanythingaboutthetwomissingstudents?IthinkmyFrenchtutormightknowoneofthem.Isawshehadtearsrunningdownhercheeksatlunchtodayandoneoftheotherteachersgaveherahug.B:IheardaboutitfromthenewsreportonTVlastnight,buthaven’theardaboutanythingmoresincethen.A:Theirfriendsarereallyupsetandhavebeenwaitinganxiouslyformorenews.B:Ican’tbelievethatthey’vebeenmissingonthemountainsfor3daysnow!Theymustbeso(1)___________!frightenedA:Iwonderhowtheygotlostandwhosefaultitwas.B:Theymayhavebeen(2)_________fromtheotherstudentsandcouldn’thearanyonewhenthethunderstarted,ortheymighthave(3)_____behindandtakenthewrongpath.separatedfallenA:Maybe.Ortheycouldhavegoneexploringontheirownandlosttheirwaybacktothegroup.B:Ihatetothinkhowtheymustbefeelingrightnow.It’ssocoldatthemoment.Theymustbe(4)________!freezingIhopetheyhavewarmjacketsmadeofwool.A:Theymightbe(5)_________inacave.shelteringA:Theycan’tbethere.Peoplewouldhavelookedtherefirst,I’msure.B:Ortheycouldbeinoneofthoseemptycottagesnearthepinetreesrightatthetopofthemountain.B:True.Imaginehowhungrytheyare!Theycan’texactlyeatseedslikeaquarellesandsparrowsdo!A:Theymighthave(6)_________leftfromcampingbuttheymaynothaveanywater.somefoodA:Metoo.Theirparentsmustbevery(7)________.It’llarealreliefwhenthey’refound.worriedB:Andoneofthemmightbebleedingorhaveabrokenarmorleg.Ireallyhopethesomeonefindsthemsoon.Theirfriendsarereallyupsetandhavebeenwaitinganxiouslyformorenews.(P12,Ex2)他们的朋友真的很难过，并且一直在等待更多的消息。1．upsetadj.不安的，不快的vt.使心烦意乱；打翻典例Shefeltupsetoverhermother'sillness.她为母亲的病而感到不安。Losingthenecklaceborrowedfromherfriendupsethercompletely.她把从朋友那儿借来的项链弄丢了，这使她心烦意乱。拓展运用beupsetabout/over对……感到不快(不安)完成句子(1)He__________________(对……感到不快)thewayhisfathertreatedhim.(2)Smallthingsnever________________(使他心烦意乱)．upsethimwasupsetabout/overIwonderhowtheygotlostandwhosefaultitwas.(P12,Ex2)我不知道他们是怎样迷路的，又是谁的过错。2．faultn．错误；缺点典例Everymanhashisfaults.(谚语)人无完人，金无足赤。It'smyfaultthatwearelate.我们迟到是我的错。拓展运用findfault(withsb./sth)(对某人/某物)挑剔，吹毛求庇完成句子Whydoyouhaveto________________(挑剔)everythingIlike?findfaultwithOrtheycouldhavegoneexploringontheirownandlosttheirwaybacktothegroup.(P12,Ex2)或许他们独自去探险回来时迷了路。3．onone'sown独自地，独立地(＝byoneself/alone)典例Youcan'texpecthertodoitallonherown.你不能指望她完全独立地做好这件事。运用完成句子Ihadtogotothecinema______________________(独自地)becausealltheotherboyswerebusy.onmyown/bymyself/aloneIt'ssocoldatthemoment.(P12,Ex2)当时天气很冷。4．atthemoment当时，在那时典例Thepolicearrivedrightatthemomentoftheexplosion.警察就在爆炸的那个时候赶到了。拓展inamoment一会儿；立刻，马上foramoment片刻；一会儿forthemomentthemomentthat暂时；目前一……就运用完成句子(1)Ireallymustbegoinghome________________(立即)．(2)Iwaswritingaletter________________(那时)whenhecamein.(3)Irecognizedhim________________(一……就)Isawhim.(4)________________(目前)wearecontenttowatchandwait.inamomentatthemomentForthemomentthemomentthatTheymightbeshelteringinacave.(P12,Ex2)他们可能躲在一个山洞里。5．sheltervi.躲避n．躲避处，避难所；庇护点拨(1)作不及物动词，常构成短语shelterfrom，意为“躲避……”。如：Theyshelteredfromthesununderatree.他们在树底下乘凉。(2)作名词，常与介词from搭配使用。作“避难所，提供保护及安全的场所或事物”讲时是可数名词；作“庇护”讲时是不可数名词。如：Theumbrellaisapoorshelterfromheavyrain.雨伞不太遮挡得住大雨。拓展运用undertheshelterof在……的庇护下take/findshelterfrom避难，躲避giveshelterto庇护food,clothing,shelterandtransportation衣食住行完成句子(1)Wefinally________________(找到了一个躲避处)inasmallcave.shelteredusfrom(2)Thewall________________(为我们遮挡)thewind.foundashelterIt'llbearealreliefwhenthey'refound.(P12,Ex2)当他们被找到的时候，那真是松了口气。6．reliefn．减轻，宽慰点拨relief为不可数名词，常与介词from连用，意为“免除/解除……”。如：Thesepillsbringrelieffrompain.这些药丸可以止痛。拓展with/inrelief轻松地，宽慰地toone'sgreatrelief/muchtoone'srelief使某人大为欣慰的是运用完成句子(1)Bothmenseemedtosigh(叹息)___________________(轻松地)．(2)_______________________________(让我们感到非常欣慰的是),allthechildrenreturnedsafely.with/inreliefToourgreatrelief/MuchtoourreliefAmotheristellinghersonoff.(P13,Ex8)一位母亲正在责备她的儿子。7．tell...off责备，斥责点拨该短语中的off为副词，属于“动副短语”，后接代词作宾语时须置于动词和副词之间。如：Myteacheralwaystellsmeoff,whichmakesmeunhappy.我的老师总是责备我，这让我很不快。运用完成句子Youshouldn't________________(责备我)likethis.Infact,itisyourfault.tellmeoffTheycan'texactlyeatseedslikesquirrelsandsparrowsdo!(P12,Ex2)他们根本不可能像松鼠和麻雀一样吃种子。点拨like在此作连词，意为“如同”，引导方式状语从句。如：IhopeIcandrivethecarlikeyoudo.我希望我开车开得像你一样好。运用完成句子Hefollowedhisbrother