The-V-ing-form-as-the-Predicative--Attribute-and-O

Unit3ATasteofEnglishHumorDiscoveringusefulstructuresTheV-ingformasthePredicative,AttributeandObjectComplementLead-inListentothesongandfillintheblanksIhearthesoundofraindroponground.ButIdon’thearthefromyousweetvoicemynamesoftly.TheLittleLuckfallingsayingcallingInthatwayIdidn’tnoticeyouwerethepersontherekeptmefromallthetime.standingfallingyouismylittleluck.MeetingMylittleluckis.meetingallofyouPresentationWhatarethefunctionsofV-ingforms?TheLittleLuckIhearthesoundofraindroponground.ButIdon’thearthefromyousweetvoicemynamesoftly.fallingsayingcallingInthatwayIdidn’tnoticeyouwerethepersontherekeptmefromallthetime.standingfallingObjectComplementObjectObjectComplementAttributeObjectPredicativeMylittleluckis.meetingallofyouyouismylittleluck.MeetingSubjectPresentationObjectComplementAttributeV-ingusedasPredicativePracticeIsawhimmymoney.stealingIsawthelittleboythere.cryingObjectComplementV-ingusedasObjectComplement动词V-ing形式作宾语补足语常放在宾语，表示一个正在的的动作，强调一个过程或一种状态。Summary后面主动性进行能跟V-ing作宾语补足语的常见动词有:①表示感官和心理状态的动词，常见的有see,hear,feel,smell,find,notice,observe,lookat,listento等。②表示使役的动词，常见的有have,set,keep,get,leave等。Theheadteacherkepthimcleaningourclassroomasapunishment.Ashespoke,heobservedeverybodylookingathimcuriously.PointouttheusageoftheV–ingform.Doyoufinditfunnytoseesomeoneslidingonabananaskin,bumpingintosomeoneelseroundacorner,orfallingdownaholeintheroad?sliding,bumping,fallingPracticeObjectComplementPracticeDescribethefollowingpicturesababyatrainsleepingsleepingUseV-ingasAttributeDiscussionTellthedifferencesaswimmingfishVSaswimmingpoolasleepingbabyasleepingtrainFunctionActionawaitingcarawaitingroomThebabyissleeping.Thefishisswimming.Thecariswaiting.Thetrainisusedforsleeping.Thepoolisusedforswimming.Theroomisusedforwaiting.PracticeThewomanaboyismyfriend,Lisa.holdingThewomanwhoholdsaboyismyfriend,Lisa.UseV-ingtoreplaceanattributiveclauseRewritethesentencePracticearoomTheylivedinaroom(face)thesea.readingfacingadancinggirlUseV-ingasAttributeSummaryUseV-ingasAttribute1.单个动词的V-ing形式作定语位于被修饰名词的，既可以表示被修饰者的，也可以表示被修饰者的.2.V-ing形式短语作定语时,也可以放在所修饰的名词,并且在意思上相当于一个从句。前面作用或功能动作或状态之后定语Presentationastonishing.UseV-ingaspredicativeTheirtripis.entertaining.AdjectiveThethingtheboysawwas.(entertain)Herhobbyis.Herjobislookingafterthechildren.paintingNounSummaryUseV-ingasPredicativeV-ing形式作表语时放在系动词之后，1.可看作来修饰主语的性质、特征，2.也可以看作以说明主语的爱好、工作或其他情况。形容词名词I.Completethefollowingsentences.1.Itwas(astonish)thattheshygirlstoodupandansweredthequestion.2.Thereisalotofevidence(show)thatstaringatthecomputerforalongtimedoesharmtooureyes.3.Shemadeupa(convince)explanation.4.Wewereall(amaze)thathedidn’tkeephiswordasbefore.5.Asweallknow,Chinaisstilloneof（世界上的发展中国家）.6.（正在讨论的问题）isveryimportant.7.Ihappenedtoseetheboy（在敲门）thedevelopingcountriesintheworldThequestionbeingdiscussedknockingatthedoor.astonishingshowingconvincingamazedII.Errorcorrection1.Icaughttwomenbrokenintomyoffice.2.Thereisanotherroadledtothehill.3.WeareallfondofCharlie’searlyfilms,whichwethinkaremoreinterested.4.Wemustgettheworkfinishingby10o’clock.5.Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,andgoingtohearitperformedliveisquiteanother.6.Thereisanoticeonthewall,whichsayingwhentheshopwillopenagain.breakingleadinginterestingfinishedbeingOrsayingsaysGroupworkFirst,eachgroupmakesupastorybyusingV-ingasAttribute,PredicativeandObjectcomplement.Second,onestudentreadsthestoryoutwhiletherestactitout.Jackisapoliceman.Soheknowsthathisjobiscatchingbadpeople.Onedayhesawathiefstealingacomputerfromtheoffice.Butnooneworkingintheofficenoticedthat.Fortunately,Jackcaughtthethiefintheend.SummaryObjectComplementAttributeV-ingusedasPredicativeHomework1.Writedownyourstoryonyourhomeworkbook2.UnderlinemoreexamplesofV-ingformsonyournewspaperarticles