南京中山陵英文介绍

中山陵简介ProfileoftheSunYat-senMausoleum牌坊Memorialarchway墓道与陵门TombPassageandMausoleumgate祭堂SacristyProfileoftheSunYat-senMausoleumPART01ProfileoftheSunYat-senMausoleum孙中山字载之革命家TheSunYat-senMausoleumisthemausoleumofthefoundingfatherandrevolutionarypioneeroftheRepublicofChina-SunYat-sen.Itbecamethefirstbatchofimportanthistoricalmonumentsunderspecialpreservationin1961,andthefirstnational5Aclassscenicspotin2007.ProfileoftheSunYat-senMausoleum01Hisplaceisgoodforgeomanticomen.02Itfacestheplain.03Itisbackedupbygreenmountainsasitsprotectivescreen.04ItwascreatedbyLvYanzhi,averyfamousarchitect.ProfileoftheSunYat-senMausoleumMemorialarchwayPART02MemorialarchwayMemorialarchwaySpecificationGranitearch,12metershigh,17.3meterswide.“博爱”坊牌坊上端正中的横额上刻着中山先生手书的“博爱”两字SourceofCaritasCaritasderivesfrom‘Caritasisbenevolence’fromLiteraryEssentialismwrittenbyHanYuinTangDynasty.TombPassageandMausoleumgatePART03TombPassageandMausoleumgateThehorizontalinscriptionscrolluprightinthearchisengravedwith‘caritas’writtenbySunYat-sen.Throughthearch,thereisa480meterslongtombpassage.Therearetworowsofcedarsandfourrowsofjunipersplantedsymmetricallyonbothsidesoftheramp,indicatingthatSunYat-sen’sspiritwillbeeverlasting.TombpassageWalkingthroughthetombpassage,wecometothefrontdoorofthemausoleum.Themagnificentthreearchesare16metershigh,27meterswide,and8.8metersdeep,allbuiltwithgranitefromFujianprovince.Themiddlebannerisengravedwith‘thewholeworldasonecommunity’writtenbySunYat-sen.ThisistheidealofSunYat-sen’slifelongstruggleandanexcellentannotationofhisThreePeople'sPrinciples(Nationalism,Democracy,thePeople'sLivelihood).MausoleumgateSacristyPART04Sacristy此处输入标题这里输入主要叙述内容这里输入主要叙述内容SpecificationThememorialhallisawoodpalatialarchitecture,30meterslong,25meterswide,29metershigh,andtherearesmallbuildingslikeFortresses,andtwo12.6metershighornamentalcolumns.Theroofofthememorialhalliscoveredwithblueglazedtiles,andtheouterwallisbuiltupwithgraniteinHongkong.Sacristy民族Nation民生Livelihood民权Democraticrights祭堂门额此处输入标题这里输入主要叙述内容这里输入主要叙述内容TheinteriormemorialhallispavedwithwhiteandblackmarblesfromYunnanprovince.Thereare12blackperisteleswith0.8metersindiameter.ThebothsidesofthememorialwallareengravedwiththefulltextofFundamentalsofNationalReconstructionbySunYat-sen.InthemiddleisasittingstonestatueofSunYat-sen,4.6metershighand2.1meterswide.TheinteriormemorialhallTheSunYat-senMausoleum’sfootstepsThepeopleofNanjingoftensaythatthestepsofSunYat-senMausoleumareinnumerable.SovisitorscominghereoftenaskhowmanystepsthereareinSunYat-sen'sMausoleum.Touristsquestion