人教版新目标九年级英语unit3全单元

Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?1.Learnhowtoaskforinformationpolitely2.Followdirectionstakeoutgetsomemoneysavemoney存钱Wherecanwe…?bankgetapairofshoesWherecanwe…?supermarketdepartmentstore百货公司daily’sdepartmentstoreWherecanwe…?buysnacksbuysomestampsandpostaletterWherecanwe…?postofficerestanddrinkcoffeehavedinnerWherecanwe…?Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan…?restaurantlibraryborrowsomebooksgetsomeinformationaboutthetownWherecanwe…?Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan…?getsomemagazinesWherecanwe…?Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan…?bookstoremakeatelephonecall打电话Wherecanwe…?Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan…?telephonebooth电话亭hangoutWherecanwe…?Couldyoupleasetellmewherewecan…?Mall购物商场•Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmethewayto…?•Excuseme.Could/CanyoutellmehowIcangetto…?•Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?•Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmewhere…is/are?•Excuseme.Doyouknowwhere/how…?•Excuseme.Whichisthewayto…,please?•Excuseme.Whereis…,please？•Excuseme.Istherea/an…nearhere?•getsomemoney______•getsomeinformationaboutthetown______•getsomemagazines_____•buyanewspaper______•havedinner______•buysomestamps______•getadictionary_____•getapairofshoes____1aWherecanyoudothethingsbelow?Matcheachthingwithaplaceinthepicture.Manydifferentanswersarepossible.bd/fd/ffaed/fc1bListenandcompletetheconversationsinthepicturein1a.buysomestampspostofficeCenterStreetgetadictionarybookstoreMainStreetdirectionsTurnleft.Turnright.Go/Walkalong…until…Gopast…Whereis?AABnextto…ontherightbetween…and…1cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin1a.Thentalkaboutyourowntown/city.A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?B:Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebookstoreisonyourright,besidethebank.A:Thanks.Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?B:Itclosesat7:00p.m.today.cMakeconversations.A:Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcanmailapackage?B:Yes.ThepostofficeisonMainStreet.It’sjustnexttothedrugstore.A:Thankyouverymuch.2aListen.Youwillhearsomeofthedirectionsbelow.Numberthedirectionsintheorderthatyouhearthem.1____Gotothethirdfloor.____Turnleft.____Gotothesecondfloor.____Turnright.____Thesupermarketisbetweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.____Gopastthebookstore.2342bListenagain.Drawalinetoshowhowtheboywalkstothesupermarket.A:Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetsomepostcards?B:Sure.Gotothesecondfloor.There’sabookstorebetweenthebankandthesupermarket.2cMakeconversationsabouttheotherplacesinthepicturein2a.HeWei:ThisFunTimesPark,thebiggestamusementparkinourcity!Alice:I’mexcitedtotrytherides!2dRole-playtheconversation.HeWei:Whatshouldwestartwith?There’sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorld...Alice:Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewheretherestroomsare?HeWei:Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaven’tevenstartedyet!Alice:Ohno,Idon’tmeanthat.Imean...youknow,awashroomorbathroom.HeWei:Hmm...soyoumean...thetoilets?Alice:Yes!Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon’toftenusetheword“restroom”whentheyspeakEnglish.HeWei:That'sright.InChina,wenormallysay“toilet”or“washroom”inEnglish.Anyway,they’reoverthere.Alice:OK.I’llbequick!HeWei:Noproblem.Youdon’tneedtorush!Languagepoints1.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore?打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗？(1)Excuseme.是英语中常用的的客套用语，其意思根据不同情境理解为“请问”“请原谅”“不好意思，打扰一下”等。如：Excuseme,justaminute,please.对不起，稍等一下。Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettoNo.1MiddleSchool?打扰了，你能告诉我怎样去第一中学吗？•Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmethewayto…?•Excuseme.Could/CanyoutellmehowIcangetto…?•Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?•Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmewhere…is/are?•Excuseme.Doyouknowwhere/how…?•Excuseme.Whichisthewayto…,please?•Excuseme.Whereis…,please？•Excuseme.Istherea/an…nearhere?(2)Couldyouplease…?“请你……好吗？”否定式为“Couldyoupleasenot…”“请你别……好吗”交际用语，表示有礼貌的提出请求，后接动词原形。Couldyoupleasetellmewherethebookstoreis?请你告诉我书店在哪里好吗？Couldyoupleasenotstandhere?请别站在这儿好吗？•Couldyoupleasedosth.?•Would/Willyoupleasedosth.?•Wouldyouliketodosth.?•May/Can/CouldIdosth.?肯定回答常用：Sure./Ofcourse./Noproblem./I’dloveto.等。否定回答常用：Sorry,I’dlove/liketo,butI…/Sorry,I’mafraid…等。2.Sure,justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.当然，就沿着主街向前走，一直到你经过中心大街。(1)goalong表示“沿着……向前走”多指沿着街道、河边或堤坝等向前走，指路常用语。godown也表示“沿着……向前走”，但其多指向低处走，或向郊区走Goalongthisstreet,andyouwillfindtheparkintheend.沿着这条街向前走，在路的尽头你会找到那个公园。•Turnleft/rightat…在……往左/往右转。Turnrightatthethirdcrossing,andthenwalkstraight.在第三个十字路口往右转，然后朝前直走。•Takethefirst/second…turningontheright/left.在第一/二……个拐弯处往右、左拐。Takethesecondturningontheright.在第二个拐弯处往右拐。•It’sacrossfrom/near/nextto…它就在……对面/附近/旁边。It’sacrossfrom/near/nexttothehospital.他就在医院对面/附近/旁边。•YoucantaketheNO.…busandgetoffat…你可以乘……路公共汽车在……下车。YoucantaketheNO.3busandgetoffattheNationalParkStop.你可以乘3路公共汽车在国家公园站下车。(2)until此处用作连词，意为“直到……时为止”。A.用于肯定句。PleasewaithereuntilIcome.请在这里等到我来。Heranuntilhewasbreathless.他一直跑到气喘吁吁才停下。注意：作连词的until用于肯定句中，表示主句的动作一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止，一般可译为“直到……为止”。在这种用法中，主句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词（非瞬间性动词），如live,wait,last,love,like,stay,work,continue等。B.用于否定句中，构成“not…until”结构，意为“直到……才”Ihadn’trealizedshewasforeignuntilshespoke.她不说话我还一直不知道她是个外国人。Iwon’tstopshoutinguntilyouletmego.你不放我走,我就一直喊叫。注意：作连词的until用于否定句中，从句动作先发生，主句动作再发生。C.until用作介词，意为“直到某一时刻；