译林牛津八年级上-Unit2语法点详解

译林牛津八年级上Unit2语法点详解1/9译林牛津八年级上册Unit2知识点1.whydon’tsb.dosth.?=whynotdosth.?2.what’sschoollike?It’slikewatchingTV.belikedoingsth.(like介词，介词+doing)3.anadvertisement一则广告few/manyadvertisements4.I’dlove/liketo,but...I’msorry,but...5.inYear8(YearEight)名词+基数词（首字母都要大写）=inGradeEight=intheeighthgrade一般情况下：名词+基数词（首字母都要大写）=the+序数词+名词（首字母小写）E.g.LessonOne=thefirstlesson6.amixedschool一所男女生混合的学校7.havelessons上课8.Learningforeignlanguagesisfun.动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数funn.乐趣；娱乐活动；嬉戏，嬉闹；有趣的事adj.使人愉快的；开心的译林牛津八年级上Unit2语法点详解2/9funnyadj.滑稽的，可笑的what(great/good)fun!havefun（in）doingitisfuntodo(都不要冠词）9.borrow“借入”lend“借出”borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借某物lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人10.seemtodosth.似乎做某事seem(tobe)+adj.E.g.Heseems（tobe)unhappytoday.他今天似乎不高兴。11.offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.向某人提供某物12.anarticle一篇文章whatelse=whatotherthings13.anyother+名词单数=theother+名词复数anyotherboy=theotherboys14.spend...onsth./(in)doingsth.花费......做某事15.wearuniforms穿着校服wearties打着领带16.domorningexercises做早操exercise“锻炼”不可数，其余都可数17.have(sometime)off休息（一段时间）18.havetimeforsomething“有时间做某事”19.goonaschooltrip进行一次学校旅行译林牛津八年级上Unit2语法点详解3/920.halfanhour半小时threehoursandahalf=threeandahalfhours三个半小时21.haveanEnglishtest进行一次英语测试readnewspapersandmagazines读报刊杂志22.atweekends=ataweekend=onweekends=onaweekend在周末练习一、单项选择题()1.PeopleintheUKsay“lorry”whilepeopleintheUSAsay“”.A.hallB.elevatorC.truckD.soccer()2.IfitnextSunday,youstilltheGreatWall?A.willrain;do;visitB.willsnow;will;visitC.rains;do;visitD.rains;willvisit()3.Healwayslooks.Nowhe’slookingathisnewdrawing.A.happy;happilyB.happy;happyC.happily;happilyD.happily;happy()4.What’syourbestfriendlike?A.Heisfine.Thankyou.B.Heisadoctor.译林牛津八年级上Unit2语法点详解4/9C.HelikeswatchingTV.D.Heishelpfulandgenerous.()5.ChinesestudentshaveweeksinthesummertimethanAmericanstudents.A.more;onB.fewer;onC.more;offD.less;off()6.Ihavemoneythanyou,butIhavefriendsthanyou.A.more;moreB.less;moreC.fewer;moreD.more;less()7.Ifeel______becausemyjobistoo______.A.bored,boringB.bored,boredC.boring,boringD.boring,bored()8.–Whatmakesyouso________today,Jack?Itisyourfirstdayofschool.--BecausemyteachersaysIam________honestboy.A.happily;anB.happily;aC.happy;aD.happy;an()9.MrFathas_______moneythanMrThin,buthehas_______friends.A.more,fewerB.more,lessC.fewer,moreD.less,less()10.Thetaxiisgoingfasterthanthebus.A.veryB.muchC.moreD.most()11.Thisproblemis________thatone.译林牛津八年级上Unit2语法点详解5/9A.notaseasyasB.moreeasythanC.notaseasierasD.noteasierthan()12.YaoMingisoneof________basketballstarsintheUSA.A.muchpopularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular()13.Nancyspenthalfanhour________thepianoeveryday.A.topracticeplayingB.practisingplayingC.practisingtoplayD.topractisetoplay()14.----Wouldyoupleasenotsmokehere?Lookatthesign.----________.A.No,IwillB.Yes,IwillC.Sorry,IwillD.Sorry,Iwon’t()15.Mylittlebrotherisgenerous___hisfriends.He’dliketosharetoys____them.A.for,toB.to,withC.to,forD.for,with()16.Pleasedotheexercisesas_____asyoucanintheEnglishexam.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best译林牛津八年级上Unit2语法点详解6/9()17.Mike’sfatheralwaysmakeshim_____somehouseworkonSundays.A.todoB.doingC.doD.does()18.Mum,Iamsohungry.CouldIhave_____________?A.anythingeatingB.anythingtoeatC.somethingeatingD.somethingtoeat()19.Myhometownis____________beautifulthanhis.A.verymuchB.moremuchC.muchmoreD.verymore()20.Alotofpeopletriedtheirbest,but______peoplewontheprize.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle()21.InChina,mostschoolsare________school.A.mixB.mixingC.mixedD.mixes()22.Amyscoredthe_____pointsinswimming.Ihopeshecandobetternexttime.A.lessB.leastC.fewerD.fewest()23.Inourschoollibrary,there_____anumberofbooksonscienceand译林牛津八年级上Unit2语法点详解7/9thenumberofthem_______growinglargerandlarger.A.Is;areB.are;isC.is;isD.are;are()24.SheisbetteratEnglishthan______intheclass.A.anyotherstudentB.theotherstudentC.theoneofanyotherstudentD.thoseofanyotherstudent()25.Welostthematchbecausetheyhad_______players.Theyhadelevenandwehadonlynine.A.strongerB.youngerC.fewerD.moreKeys:1—5CDADC6-10BADAB11-15ADBDB16-20ACDCB21-25CDBAD二、词汇A).请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词使句子通顺。1.Englishisoneofthemostimportant_______________(语言)intheworld.译林牛津八年级上Unit2语法点详解8/92.Ialsokeepwritingin________(法语)aboutmydailylife.3.Wewillhavethe_________(每周的)testnextweek.4.Themorecarefulyouare,the________(少的)mistakes(错误)youwillmake.5.Wespenthalfanhour__________(totalkaboutsth)thesemathsproblems.B）根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。quicklittlecareslimAmerica6.Amongmyfriends,Leodoeshishomework________7.KittyexercisesmoreoftenthanSandy.SoKittylooks________thanSandy.8.How_________themonkeyclimbedthattalltree!9.Pleaselookafterthesebags.Theyarethose_________.10.Whichcitygetsthe________raineveryyear,Zhenjiang,BeijingorGuangzhou?C.根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。finishrainvisitdrivehave11.Itrainedheavilyyesterday,somyfathermetoschool译林牛津八年级上Unit2语法点详解9/912.He________hishomeworkintenminutes.13.She___________hergrandparentsnextSunday,isn’tshe?14.It’shalfpastelevennow.He_______lunch.15.Wewon’tgoswimmingifit__________tomorrow.Keys:A1.languages2.French3.weekly4.fewer5.discussingB6.themostcarefully7.slimmest8.quickly9.Americans’10.leastC11.drove12.willfinish1