2014年七年级英语语音测试题

12014年七年级英语语音测试题班级:________姓名:__________得分:__________一、填空题：1.在26个英语字母中，有5个元音字母，它们是：______________________________。2.英语语音有48个音素，其中________个元音音素，_______个辅音音素。3.在元音音素中有______个单元音，_______个双元音。4.在辅音音素中，有清辅音和浊辅音之分，/k/是______辅音，/d/是______辅音。5.英语中的音节是读音的基本单位，任何单词的读音，都是分解为一个个音节朗读。音节是根据_______来划分的，一个元音构成一个音节。一个音节叫______音节，两个音节叫双音节，三个音节以上叫________音节。二、下列每组单词中，有一个划线部分的发音与其它三个不同，选出这个单词。()1.A.gradeB.gladC.dateD.gate()2.A.justB.luckC.cuteD.cup()3.A.noteB.topC.costD.bottle()4.A.dreamB.eachC.reasonD.ready()5.A.largeB.quarterC.startD.pardon()6.A.wouldB.mouthC.groundD.cloudy()7.A.orderB.importantC.worldD.sport()8.A.showB.downC.yellowD.slow()9.A.whoseB.whenC.whereD.what三、判断下列各组单词划线部分的读音，相同的在括号内写“√”，不同的写“×”。()1.overonly()2.lifehill()3.healthcheap()4.bowlcow()5.wakepast()6.trueblue()7.pooltooth()8.elseclose()9.walletcarry()10.lazystyle四、下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分的读音与所给单词划线部分的读音相同，请选出这个单词。()1.needA.wishB.pieceC.guessD.weather()2.warmA.hardB.pardonC.drawD.carton()3.chatA.radioB.changeC.dancingD.snack()4.moneyA.volleyballB.areaC.mealD.grey()5.woolA.moonB.looksC.bootD.food()6.houseA.youB.cousinC.shoutD.hour()7.trainerA.ideaB.jeansC.cleanD.great()8.enjoyA.pointB.awayC.SundayD.body五、在下列每组单词中，找出含有所给音标的选项。()1./ɜ:/A.neverB.energyC.shirtD.order()2./ɒ/A.moreB.mostC.porkD.hobby()3./eə/A.pearB.nearC.hereD.hear()4./ʊ/A.smoothB.womanC.coolD.cotton2()5./ɪ/A.pocketB.collectC.kiloD.item()6./æ/A.totalB.radioC.lanternD.celebrate()7./əʊ/A.biologyB.knockC.popularD.borrow六、选出单词划线部分的读音。()1.studentA./ju:/B./u/()2.planeA./æ/B./eɪ/()3.saltA./ɔ:/B./ɔ:l/()4.leatherA./e/B./i:/()5.tieA./aɪ/B./ɪə/()6.fewA./ʊə/B./ju:/()7.awayA./eɪ/B./e/七、根据所给出的音标，写出单词所缺的字母。1./ʌ/r__nen____gh2./aɪ/t____yl____e3./ʊə/us____llyfl______r4./ə:/sk____tl______n5./aɪ/br______tins__de6./ɔ:/f____tyw____k7./i:/b__m____t8./eɪ/________tpl____八、根据音标写单词.[blu:]________[da:ns]_________[mu:n]_________[fa:]_________[laik]__________[geit]__________[flai]__________[lend]__________[priti]_______[lesn]__________[hæpi]_________[fæmili]________[plei]__________[tə′geðə]________[meni]_________[fa:st]___________九、看单词写音标。[ei]cake____________take_____________[i:]bee_____________see______________[ai]bike___________kite_____________[əu]nose____________no____________[ju:]music__________menu____________[h]hand__________hat____________[k]kite__________cat___________[b]book__________beef_________[d]door__________dog_________[g]girl__________go_________[t]tea___________teacher________十、看音标写单词。[ei]--[leik]____[teik]______[feis]______[greit]_____[i:]--[si:]______[mi:t]_______[sli:p]_______[ti:]________[ai]--[kait]_______[rait]_______[flai]_______[naif]_______[əu]--[gəu]______[bəut]_______[nəu]_________[cəut]_______[ju:]--[nju:]________[nju:z]________[e]--[eg]_______[leg]_________[get]_________[red]________[ɑ:]--[grɑ:s]_________[klɑ:s]_______[ɑ:t]______[ɑ:sk]________3十一、找出和所给的音标相同的选项。()1./i:/AeatBear()2./i/AbikeBfish()3./e/AbedBeraser()4./œ/AfaceBcat()5./u/AfootBroom()6./u:/AgoodBruler()7、/a:/AarmBbus()8、./Λ/AduckBbat十二、找出画线部分读音不同的单词。()1.A.teaB.meatC.weatherD.beach()2.A.backB.fastC.haveD.map()3.A.warmB.gardenC.marketD.Party()4.A.schoolB.toothC.chooseD.good()5.A.bookB.moodyC.lookD.cook()6.A.JuneB.rulerC.putD.Menu()7.A.pushB.funC.sunD.ugly()8.A.tigerB.herC.officerD.Over()9.A.goB.noC.coldD.Hot()10.A.likeB.lionC.pizzaD.Friday十三、找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词。()1.musicA.busB.studentC.cupD.buy()2.chocolateA.goB.openC.tooD.office()3.teacherA.schoolB.comeC.lunchD.cake()4.bookcaseA.lateB.capC.appleD.snack()5.deskA.grapeB.bedC.sheD.he()6.kiloA.libraryB.likeC.tigerD.hospital()7.orangesA.booksB.catsC.teachersD.maps()8.chairA.pearB.hereC.earD.dear十四、根据句意及音标写出相应的单词。1.Jimlikes__________/'swɪmɪŋ/verymush.2.Danie’shairisveryshortandhewears________/'glɑ:sɪz/.3.IlikefootballverymuchandIoftenwatchfootball_______/'mætʃɪz/onTV.4.Whatdoyouoftendoinyour______/fri:/time?5.—Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?—Ilike_______/'hɪstri/best.6.Ourschoollibrarylooksvery_______/'mɒdn/.Doyouthinkso?7.MayI______/'bɒrəʊ/yourbike?8.He_______/'seldəm/eatsbreakfast.It’sbadforhishealth.9.Wedoafter-school________/æk'tivitiz/at4:30everyday.410.Igotoseeafilm_______/twaɪs/amonthwithmyparents.11.Listen!Iwanttoaskyousome_________/'kwestʃənz/.12.Don’teattoomanysweets.Theyarebadforyour______/ti:θ/.13.—IlikewalkingintheparkonSundays.—_______/'ri:əli/?Ithinkit’sgoodforyourhealth.14.Simonlikescollecting_______/stæmps/.15.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—Iwanttobuythree_______/'bɒtlz/ofjuice.九、根据音标写出正确的句子。1./aikɑ:nthiəjuwelɒnðəfəʊn/._________________________________________________________.2./ðɛəɑ:lɒtsəv'dɪfrəntθiŋzətðə'pɑ:ti/._________________________________________________________.3./ðəmɔ:lizəɡudpleistumi:tfrendzəndhævfʌn/._________________________________________________________.4./ju:ni:dtu'eksəsaɪzmɔ:tuki:pfit/._________________________________________________________.5./aɪmnɒtʃuə.'meɪbihi:znɒt'ɪntrəstɪdɪn'mju:zɪk/._________________________________________________________.