牛津英语模块五Unit2-Reading(共30张PPT)

门诊手术室工作制度与规范一、门诊手术室工作制度1、手术室布局合理,符合功能流程和洁污分开的要求,各区域划分明确(限制区、半限制区、非限制区),标识醒目。2、进入手术室时必须按要求穿戴手术室的拖鞋、工作服、一次性口罩帽子,手术室工作服不得在手术室以外的区域穿着。3、非手术室工作人员未经许可不得擅自进入手术室,严格限制手术间参观人员。4、凡进入手术室人员,应严格执行手术室消毒隔离制度和无菌技术操作操作规程,防止交叉感染。5、无菌手术与有菌手术应分室进行。如无条件时,先做无菌手术,后做有菌手术。6、手术人员认真做好手术患者风险评估;认真执行《手术患者安全核查制度》,确保正确的患者、正确的部位、正确的手术。7、保持室内肃静和整洁,仪器设备等物品定位放置、有序,严禁吸烟和喧哗,术严禁谈论与手术无关的话题。8、负责保存和送检手术采集的标本。认真交代手术后注意事项及换药、复诊时间。9、手术室对施行手术的病员应做详细登记,按要求做好资料统计工作。10、严格执行《医院感染管理办法》、《消毒技术规范》、《医疗废物管理条例》,定期做好环境卫生学监测及手术器械、敷料包的消毒灭菌效果监测。Reading:period1RubbishAirpollutionSandstormWhataretheydoing?ReadingstrategyReadingadebateWhatistheorderofadebate?Theorderofthedebate:Onesidepresentshispoints.Theothersidepresentshispoints.OpendiscussionWhatshouldwepayattentiontowhenwereadorlistentoadebate?Thetwosidespresentviewsandtheyaremeanttoyou.Weshouldnotmakeafinaldecisionuntilwehavereadorlistenedtobothsidescompletelyandunderstoodalltheargumentsmadebyeachside.Thetopic:Firstspeaker:Secondspeaker:Theeconomyortheenvironment---mustwechoose?Ms.LinShuiqingMr.QianLiweiFrom_________________Asan__________Asan________theGreensocietyenvironmentalisteconomistabusinessdevelopmentconsultantCanyouguess?1.What’sLinShuiqing’sopinion?2.What’sQianliwei’sopinion?Economicdevelopmentisbadfortheenvironment.Economicdevelopmentisnotreallybadfortheenvironment.1WhatsidedoesMs.LinShuiqingandMr.QianLiweieachrepresent?2Byhowmanytimeshastheworld’spopulationincreasedsince1800?3AccordingtoMr.QianLiwei,whatshouldbedonetofactoriesthatpollutetheenvironment?Ms.linshuiqingrepresentstheenvironmentandMrqianliweirepresentsthebusinessman.SixtimesTheyshouldhavetopayhighertaxesPleasereadMs.LinShuiqing'swordsbyyourself.1.Asaresultofchemicalwaste,whathappened?Manyplaceshavebeendestroyedandmanyplantsandanimalshavedied.Thewastegoesintotheatmosphereandmakesussick.Othertypesofwasteflowintothewater,killingriverandsealife.What’stheeffectofwaterpollution?Theboatscatchlargenumbersoffishwithoutgivingthemtimetolayeggs..Howaboutthefishingindustrial?Whilewedamageourenvironment,wekeepproducingmoreandmorepeoplewhoneedmorelandtoliveonandmorefoodtoeat..Byhowmanytimeshastheworld’spopulationincreasedsince1800?What’sthepopulationnow?Theamountofrubbishweproduceisturningintoabigproblem.Weshouldincreasetheamountofthingswerecycled,andteachpeoplewaysoflivingthatdonotharmtheenvironment.4.What’sthebigproblem?Whenpeoplethinkoffactories,theywillthink:Theythinkofcloudsofdirtysmokeorofpipespouringwasteintorivers.Theythinkofgreedybusinessmenhidingfromtheirresponsibilitiesandonlyworryingaboutmoney.Peopleoftenhavethebeliefthatdevelopmentisbadfortheenvironment.Manyfactoriesandindustriescontroltheamountofpollutiontheyproduceandareverycarefultospendmoneyrepairinganydamagetheycause.Howcanahealthyenvironmentanddevelopmentshouldbepossibleatthesametime?Cutbackonthequantityofthings,jobswillbelost.Peoplearemoreimportantthanfishandtrees.Whydoesmr.QianLiweidon’tagreewithMsLinShuiqing’sopinionthatweshouldcutbackonthequantityofthings?Weshouldproducemorethingsfrommaterialsthathavebeenrecycled,andlessfromrawmaterials.Insteadofreducingthequantityofthethings,whatshouldwedo?Weneedbetterlawstopreservetheenvironmentandstillallowtheeconomytogrow.Whatweneednow?Thosefactorieswhichpollutetheenviromentshouldhavetopayhighertaxes..Howtodealwiththepollutedfactories??ConsolidationFillinthetablebelowDebatetopic:SpeakersOpinionsTheeconomyortheenvironment-----mustwechoose?LinShuiqingQianLiweiTheenvironmentisbeingdamagedAhealthyenvironmentanddevelopmentshouldbepossibleatthesametimeSpeakersLinShuiqingQianLiweiArgumentsChemical_____:ithasdestroyedmanyplacesandcausedmanyplantsandanimalstodie.________:ToomanyfisharecaughtPopulation:Theworld’spopulationhas_____fastFactories:Manyfactoriesare______abouttheenvironment.Production:Cuttingbackontheproductionmaymakepeoplelose_____.Recycling:Trytomakemorethingsfrom________materials.Laws:________lawsshouldbepassed.Taxes:Thosewhopollutetheenvironmentshouldpay_____taxes._______Production:peopleshouldtrytocutbackonthe____________ofthings.Recycling:ItwillbegoodfortheenvironmentwasteFishingconcernedjobsrecycledBetterSugge-stionshighergrownquantityDiscussion:Whatcanwedoinourdailylifetoprotecttheenvironment?Usinghandkerchiefinsteadofthepapernapkin.Usingpaperbaginsteadofplasticbag.Donotuseone-offchopsticks.Throwrubbishintothedustbin.……Putthebatteriesintospecialboxes