英语必修1人教新标准版：Unit-1-Period-Three

PeriodThreeLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguagePART1基础自测PART2课文预读PART3互动探究PART4达标检测PART1基础自测默写练习(二)Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共8小题；每题2分，满分16分)1.lonelinessn.___________2.suitcasen._____________3.overcoatn.___________4.gossipvi.&n.___________5.tipn.___________________________vt.___________6.secondlyadv.___________7.swapvt._____8.itemn.___________孤单；寂寞手提箱；衣箱大衣；外套闲话；闲谈提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费倾斜；翻倒第二；其次交换查看答案项目；条款Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)9.vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决→n.殖民者；移民10.vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历→n.痛苦；苦难11.n.公路；大路12.vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→n.恢复；痊愈13.vi.&vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n.小包；包裹settlesettlersuffersufferinghighwayrecoverrecovery查看答案pack14.n.十几岁的青少年15.adv.确实如此；正是；确切地→adj.确切的16.vi.不同意→vi.同意17.adj.感激的；表示谢意的18.n.&vt.不喜欢；厌恶teenagerexactlyexactdisagreeagreegrateful查看答案dislikeⅢ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共8小题；每题3分，满分24分)19.遭受；患病20.对……感到厌烦/厌倦21.将(某物)装箱打包22.与……相处；进展23.爱上某人；与某人相爱24.joinin___________25.communicatewithsb.___________26.makefriendswithsb._____________sufferfromget/betiredofpack(sth.)upgetalong/onwithfallinlovewithsb.参加；加入查看答案与某人交流与某人交朋友Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题；每题8分，满分40分)27.Iamatthemoment.目前，我和同学们(相处)有些麻烦。28.I’maboyinmyclass.我与班里的一位男生相处得很好。29.AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates，Istill_________________________.虽然我尽力去跟班上的同学交谈，但我还是发现很难与他们成为好朋友。30.I，butIdon’tknowhow.我的确想改变这种现状，但我不知道该怎么办。31.Iyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.如果您能给我提些建议，我将不胜感激。havingsometroublewithmyclassmatesgettingalongwellwithfindithardtomakegoodfriendswiththemdowanttochangethissituationwouldbegratefulif查看答案PART2课文预读回归教材萃取文本主旨Ⅰ.Tellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.LisawritesalettertoMissWangtoaskforsomeadvicebecauseshehassomedifficultiesatthemoment.()2.Lisaisn’tgettingalongwellwithaboyinherclass.()3.Lisahasfalleninlovewiththeboybecausetheyoftendohomeworktogetherandenjoyhelpingeachother.()4.XiaoDongalsowritestoMissWangforsomeadviceonhowtomakegoodfriendswithhisclassmates.()5.XiaoDongisnotverygoodatcommunicatingwithpeoplesohefeelsquitelonelysometimes.()查看答案TFFTTⅡ.Choosethebestanswer.1.WhatisLisa’strouble?A.Shehasfalleninlovewithaboy.B.Shecan’tgetalongwellwithaboy.C.Agossiphasmadeherveryupset.D.Sheisupsetthatshehasnofriends.√查看答案2.WhatisXiaoDong’strouble?A.Hehasfewfriends.B.Hehastroubleincommunicatingwithothers.C.Healwaysfeelslonely.D.Hejustdoesn’twanttocommunicatewithothers.√查看答案3.Whocangivethesetwowriterssomehelpaccordingtothesetwopassages?A.Lisa.B.XiaoDong.C.MissWang.D.MrWang.√查看答案PART3互动探究探究重点互动撞击思维Shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmdowninthehidingplace...她觉得在藏身的地方难以安定和平静下来……1settlevi.定居；安家；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决重点词汇※settledown(使)安定；安居settlein/into安顿下来；习惯于；适应settledownto(doing)sth.开始认真(做)某事※settlementn.定居点；协议；和解※settlern.移民；殖民者(1)It’stimeyousettled/shouldsettleyourdifferenceswithyourfather.现在你该解决同你父亲之间的分歧了。(2)Whenareyougoingtogetmarriedandsettledown？你们打算什么时候结婚安定下来？(3)Havingsettledabeautifulvillage，hesettlesdownhisresearch.在美丽如画的乡村安顿下来后，他着手认真进行他的研究。(4)Afteralongdiscussion，thetwosidesreacheda(settle).在长时间的讨论之后，双方达成了和解。查看答案in/intotosettlementsuffervt.&vi.遭受，蒙受；受苦，受难2Shesufferedfromloneliness，butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.她忍受着孤独，但是在那儿她不得不学着喜欢它。※sufferfrom遭受；忍受；患病sufferloss/pain遭受损失/痛苦※sufferingn.痛苦，疼痛；苦难；折磨※sufferern.患病者；受苦者；受难者[易混辨析]suffer，sufferfrom※suffer指“遭受苦痛、损失，忍受侮辱”等，其宾语通常为pain，loss，damage，punishment，defeat，hardship，discouragement，disappointment等抽象名词。※sufferfrom指“遭受战争、自然灾害等带来的苦难及患病之苦”，其后常接表示疾病或造成不幸或痛苦的事物的名词。注意：二者一般不用于被动语态。[图解助记](1)Thepeopleinthiscountryhavesufferedalotbecauseofthewar.这个国家的人民因战争遭受了很多苦难。(2)AsfarasIknow，hehaseveraseriousillness.据我所知，他曾患有严重的疾病。(3)Theoldmanissaidtohavegonethroughvarietiesof(suffer)duringthewar.据说这位老人在战争期间经历了各种痛苦。sufferedfromsufferings查看答案recovervi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得；找回3HowcanLindarecoverfromherillnessinthisroomwhenit’ssodirtyanddusty？在这么脏且又积满灰尘的房间里琳达的病怎么能痊愈？※recoverfrom...从……中恢复过来recoveroneself镇定下来※recoveryn.恢复；痊愈；复苏makearecoveryfrom...从……中恢复过来(1)Totheirjoy，thethiefwascaughtandmanythingswererecovered.令他们高兴的是，小偷被抓住了，而且很多东西被找回来了。(2)Eventhoughhewasseriouslyinjuredinthecaraccident，hefinallyrecoveredfromit.＝Eventhoughhewasseriouslyinjuredinthecaraccident，hefinally________it.尽管他在车祸中受了重伤，但他最终还是康复了。(3)Thegirlsoonandstoppedcrying.这个女孩很快镇定下来，停止了哭泣。madea查看答案recoveryfromrecoveredherselfI’vegottiredoflookingatnaturethroughdirtycurtainsanddustywindows.我厌倦了透过肮脏的窗帘和布满灰尘的窗户看大自然。get/betiredof对……厌烦4betiredfrom/with由于……而疲劳/疲倦(1)Hesaidthathewasnolongertiredofhispresentjob.他说他已不厌烦他现在的工作了。(2)WearetiredthelongjourneytoHangzhou.到杭州的这次长途旅行让我们很疲倦。(3)Heistiredhardworkeveryday，butheisnevertiredworkinghard.每天他都因繁重的工作而疲惫，但是他从不厌烦努力工作。from/withfrom/with查看答案ofgetalong/onwith...与……相处；进展5I’mgettingalongwellwithaboyinmyclass.我和班里的一个男生相处得很好。getalong/onwithsb.与某人相处getalong/onwithsth.某事进展(如何)getalong/onwell/nicely/badlywith与……相处得好/不好；进展顺利/不顺利(1)Howareyougettingalong/onwithyourworknowadays？你的工作现在进展如何？(2)It’seasymeandIliketomakefriends.我容易相处而且喜欢交朋友。togetalong/onwith查看答案fallinlove相爱；爱上6TheysaythatthisboyandIhavefalleninlove.他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱。※fallinlove(withsb.)爱上(某人)，表示动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。※beinlove(withsb.)(与某人)相爱，属于状态性动词短语，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。(1)Hefellinlovewithmusicwhenhewasachild.他还是个孩子时就爱上了音乐。(2)Heheratfirstsight，andtheyeacho