unit2-the-united-kingdom-language-points优秀课件

1.把......分成divide...into2.挣脱，脱离breakaway(from)3.省去leaveout4.代替taketheplaceof5.损坏，破坏breakdown6.为......带来荣誉，值得赞扬toone'scredit7.提及，涉及referto8.为了方便起见forconvenience重点短语梳理1.HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?▲consistof组成；构成；(后接of，无被动态和进行时)Ourclasswasconsistesoffiftystudents.拓展consistvi.①与with连用，符合；并存；一致Theoryshouldconsistwithpractice.②与in连用,在于，存在于ThebeautyofVeniceconsistsinthestyleofitsancientbuilding.exercise(1)这个俱乐部由大约50名会员组成。Thisclub____________about50members.(2)理论应与实践相一致。Theoryshould________practice.(3)这个计划妙就妙在简明扼要。Thebeautyoftheplan____________itssimplicity(4)你的行为和你所说的不一致。Yourconductisnot______________whatyousayconsistsofconsistwithconsistsinconsistentwith2.divide/separate分离，分开(1)divide“把一个整体分成若干部分”,破坏了宾语的完整性,常与“into”连用divideinto把···分成Englandcanbedivideintothreemainareas.英国可以分成三大部分。Idividetheappleinto2pieces我把苹果分成两半(2)separate指“把原来连在一起或靠近的部分分割开来”,常与“from”连用separatefrom把...分开Pleaseseparatethewhiteshirtfromthecoloredones.请把白衬衫与其他颜色的衬衫分开。Duringthewar,manymenleavetheirhomeandseparatefromtheirfamily.战争期间，许多人离开家，并且与家人分开divide或separat(1)Theapplewas_________intotwo.(2)Hislecture___________intothreeparts.(3)Shewas__________fromherhusbandlastyear.(4)TheTaiwanStrait__________TaiwanfromFujian.separateddividesdividedseparatesexercise3.YoucaneasilyclarifyanyproblemsifyoustudyBritishhistory.如果你学习了英国历史,很容易就能弄清楚任何问题。clarifyvt./vi.澄清,清楚,明了;易懂事你能把这个长句子解释清楚吗?Canyouclarifythislongsentence?n.clarification澄清，说明；净化adj.clarified澄清的；透明的拓展Hismindsuddenlyclarified.他的头脑突然清醒了。Tom已致函Mike，要求将情况解释清楚。TomhaswrittentoMikeaskingforclarificationofthesituation.4.accomplishvt.完成；实现；达到1.只要大家齐心协力，我想我们就能实现目标。Ifwecanworktogether,Ithinkwecouldaccomplishourgoal.2.如果没有一个稳定、和平的环境，中国什么事情也干不成。Chinacanaccomplishnothingwithoutastableandpeacefulenvironment.5.However,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingandbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.然而，爱尔兰南部并不愿意,因此脱离出去建立了自己的政府。breakaway(from):挣脱;脱离;改掉,破除现在许多农民都想离开农村到城里谋生。Nowadaysmanyfarmerswanttobreakawayfromrurallifeandmakealivingincities.美国南方各洲想脱离联邦。TheAmericansouthernstateswantedtobreakawayfromtheunion.你应该改掉这个坏习惯。Youshouldbreakawayfromthebadhabit.break搭配词组：挣脱,逃脱;脱离,背叛抛锚,出故障,身体跨了闯入,突然发出(战争、瘟疫、火灾)爆发中断;暂停；折断出现，突破分解，打碎breakaway(from)breakdownbreakinto/inbreakoutbreakoffbreakthroughbreakup用break短语的正确形式填空①Childrenshouldn'tonadults'conversation.②Ifhecarriesonworkinglikethis,hewill____________soonerorlater.③Itwasalmostmidnightthatafire_________intheneighbourhood.④Sentencescan_______________intoclauses.breakinbreakdownbrokeoutbebrokenup(2011福建省)Atfirstherefusedtoadmithehadstolenbutwhenhewasshownthevideotape,heandadmittedeverything.A.brokeupB.brokeawayC.brokedownD.brokein6.Totheircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas值得赞扬的是，虽然这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作do/did/does+动词原形结构用来加强谓语动词的语气，相当于“的确；真的；务必”Docomeearlynexttime.下次务必早点到Hedidgotherewithhisbrotheryesterday他昨天确实和他的哥哥去了那里exercise1)务必记住带一束花来。(rememberto)bringabunchofflowers.2)那药对病人真的有效果。(haveeffecton)Themedicinethepatient.Doremembertodoeshavesomeeffectoncreditn.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷1.Heisacredittothefamily.2.Thebankrefusedcreditstothecompany3.Heearnedenoughcreditsforhisdegree.toone’scredit值得赞扬;为某人增光值得表扬的是他认了自己的错误。Tohiscredit,hehasadmittedhismistakes.Creditcards信用卡;信誉卡7.Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries,andforconvenienceitisdividedroughlyintothreezones在这四个国家中,英格兰最大,为了方便起见,它大致被划分为三个地区。conveniencen.方便,便利的事物,方便的时候convenientadj.方便的,inconvenientadj.不方便的atone'sconvenience在……方便的时候fortheconvenienceof为……方便起见beconvenienttosb对某人方便itisconvenientforsb.todosth.方便某人做某事exercisePleasecome..在你方便的时候请过来一下Anewstorehasbeenbuilt.theresidents.为便利居民，新建了一个百货商店。Thenowschoolthekidsaroundhere.Itishelpothers.atyourconveniencefortheconvenienceofisconvenienttoconvenientformeto8.Whichcountryisleftout?哪个国家被遗漏了？leaveout省去，遗漏，不考虑leaveoutsth/leavesthout把···省略，不考虑Donotleaveouthiscomingattheparty.聚会时不要忽略掉他的到来。leave的词组leavealone不管；别惹；撇下...一个人leaveaside搁置一边leavefor动身去leavesth.behind留下；遗忘(没拿)；遗留leavesb.doingsth让某人一直做某事exerciseIwasworkingbusilywhenIgotmywife'scallthattherewassomethingwrongwithmyson.SoIhadto(1)______thework______.Justthen,mypartnercamein,tellingmesomethingaboutameeting.Ishoutedather,Don'ttalktome.(2)_______me______.”ThenIwrotealettertomybossfor3days'off.Afterthat,I(3)_____myoffice____myhometown.leaveasideleaveforleftfor