2016年6月大学英语四级听力真题及答案详解

2016年6月英语四级听力真题及答案详解SectionANewsReportDirections：Inthissection，youwillhearthreenewsreports。Attheendofeachnewsreport，youwillheartwoorthreequestions。Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）andD）。ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre。Drections:Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.Question1A)Howcollegestudentscanimprovetheirsleephabits.B)Whysufficientsleepisimportantforcollegestudents.C)Whycollegestudentsaremorelikelytohavestressproblems.D)Howcollegestudentscanhandletheirpsychologicalproblems.Question2A)Itisnoteasytoimproveone’ssleephabits.B)Itisnotgoodforstudentstoplayvideogames.C)Studentswhoarebetterpreparedgenerallygethigherscoresinexaminations.D)Makinglast-minutepreparationsfortestsmaybelesseffectivethansleeping.Drections:Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.Question3A)WhethermoreairportsshouldbebuiltaroundLondon.B)Whetheradequateinvestmentisbeingmadetoimproveairportfacilities.C)WhethertheBritishAirportsAuthorityshouldselloffsomeofitsassets.D)WhethertheSpanishcompanycouldofferbetterservice.Question4A)Inefficientmanagement.B)Poorownershipstructure.C)Lackofinnovationandcompetition.D)Lackofrunwayandterminalcapacity.Drections:Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.Question5A)Reportthenicotinecontentoftheircigarettes.B)Setalimittotheproductionoftheircigarettes.C)Takestepstoreducenicotineintheirproducts.D)Studytheeffectsofnicotineonyoungsmokers.Question6A)Thebiggestincreaseinnicotinecontenttendedtobeinbrandsyoungsmokerslike.B)Bigtobaccocompanieswerefrankwiththeircustomersaboutthehazardsofsmoking.C)Brandswhichcontainhighernicotinecontentwerefoundtobemuchmorepopular.D)Tobaccocompaniesrefusedtodiscussthedetailednicotinecontentoftheirproducts.Question7A)Theypromisedtoreducethenicotinecontentincigarettes.B)Theyhavenotfullyrealizedtheharmfuleffectofnicotine.C)Theywerenotpreparedtocommentonthecigarettestudy.D)Theywillpaymoreattentiontothequalityoftheirproducts.SectionBConversationDirections：Inthissection，youwillheartwolongconversations。Attheendofeachconversationsyouwillhearfourquestions。Boththeconversationsandthequestion-swillbespokenonlyonce。Afteryouhearaquestion。YoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）andD）。ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre。Question8A)Indonesia.B)Holland.C)Sweden.D)England.Question9A)Gettingacoachwhocanofferrealhelp.B)TalkingwithherboyfriendinDutch.C)Learningalanguagewhereitisnotspoken.D)Acquiringthenecessaryabilitytosocialize.Question10A)Listeningtolanguageprogramsontheradio.B)Tryingtospeakitasmuchasonecan.C)Makingfriendswithnativespeakers.D)Practicingreadingaloudasoftenaspossible.Question11A)Itcreatesanenvironmentforsocializing.B)Itoffersvariouscourseswithcreditpoints.C)Ittrainsyoungpeople’sleadershipabilities.D)Itprovidesopportunitiesforlanguagepractice.Drections:Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Question12A)Theimpactofenginedesignonroadsafety.B)Therolepolicemenplayintrafficsafety.C)Asenseoffreedomdrivinggives.D)Rulesandregulationsfordriving.Question13A)Makecarswithautomaticcontrol.B)Makecarsthathavebetterbrakes.C)Makecarsthatarelesspowerful.D)Makecarswithhigherstandards.Question14A)Theytendtodriveresponsibly.B)Theyliketogoathighspeed.C)Theykeepwithinspeedlimits.D)Theyfollowtrafficrulesclosely.Question15A)Itisabadidea.B)Itisnotuseful.C)Itisaseffectiveasspeedbumps.D)Itshouldbecombinedwitheducation.SectionCPassagesDirections：Inthissection，youwillhearthreepassages。Attheendofeachpassage，youwillhearthreeorfourquestions。Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA），B），C）andD）。ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre。Drections:Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Question16A)Thecardgotdamaged.B)Thecardwasfoundinvalid.C)Thecardreaderfailedtodothescanning.D)Thecardreaderbrokedownunexpectedly.Question17A)Bycoveringthecreditcardwithalayerofplastic.B)Bycallingthecreditcardcompanyforconfirmation.C)ByseekinghelpfromthecardreadermakerVerifone.D)Bytypingthecreditcardnumberintothecashregister.Question18A)Affectthesalesofhigh-techappliances.B)ChangethelifestyleofmanyAmericans.C)Givebirthtomanynewtechnologicalinventions.D)Producemanylow-techfixesforhigh-techfailures.Drections:Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Question19A)Theyaresetbythedeanofthegraduateschool.B)Theyaredeterminedbytheadvisingboard.C)Theyleavemuchroomforimprovement.D)Theyvaryamongdifferentdepartments.Question20A)Byconsultingtheexaminingcommittee.B)ByreadingtheBulletinofInformation.C)Bycontactingthedepartmentaloffice.D)Byvisitingtheuniversity’swebsite.Question21A)Theyspecifythenumberofcreditsstudentsmustearn.B)Theyarehardertomeetthanthoseforundergraduates.C)Theyhavetobeapprovedbytheexaminingcommittee.D)Theyarethesameamongvariousdivisionsoftheuniversity