六级场景词汇

1场景专题两大类场景：1.campuslife(校园生活)（1）上课、选课、听讲座、听报告（2）作业（3）考试（4）图书馆2.dailylife(日常生活)（1）旅游（2）打工（3）餐馆（4）医院（5）银行（6）邮局（7）宾馆（8）机场、车站（9）电话（10）购物1.学校场景的背景基本知识学生场景freshman大一学生sophomore大学二年级生,有二年经验的juniorstudent大三学生seniorstudent大四学生，高年级学生undergraduatestudent本科生graduatestudent/postgraduatestudent研究生master'sdegree硕士学位bachelor'sdegree学士学位doctorstudent/doctorcandidate博士研究生postdoctorstudent博士后alumni/alumnus校友2老师场景professor教授teachingfellow讲师tutor/mentor/director/supervisor导师dean系主任department系president校长staff全体员工(商店、企业)faculty全体教职员工2.上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景takethecourse选课dropthecourse退课register注册signupforthecourse选课Pickup=learncancel取消full报满selectivecourse/electivecourse/optionalcourse选修课requirement/requiredcourse/compulsory必修课lecture讲座seminar讨论班credit学分introductorycourse初级课程advancedcourse高级课程math数学computercourse计算机psychologycourse心理学physics物理学economics经济学computerscience计算机科学sociology社会学geology地质学chemistry化学biology生物学biochemistry生物化学3science理科art文科3.作业场景homework/assignment/projectbookreport读书报告presentation课堂发言readinglist书单turnin/handinhand上交deadline最后期限due到期extension延期paper论文/essay小论文termpaper学期报告thesis毕业论文proposal开题报告4.考试场景Exammid-termexam期中考试finalexam期末考试quiz测验popquiz不提前通知的考试grade/score分数pass及格passinggrade及格分failinggrade失败GPA平均学分积makeupexam补考cheat作弊5.图书馆场景4shelf书架stack书库readingroom阅览室referenceroom参考书阅览室periodicalroom期刊阅览室copier复印机studylounge自习室librarian图书馆长,图书管理员catalogue书目index索引volume卷，宗librarycard借书卡writingpermission书面许可bookreservation借书checkout外借overdue超期renew续借fine罚款return还书putonreserve被限制在馆内阅读magazine杂志journal期刊5periodical期刊quarterly季刊currentissue现刊backissue过刊latestnumber最新一期author作者subject题目title名字keywords关键字餐馆场景餐馆restaurant餐馆dininghall食堂cafeteria自助餐厅bar酒吧inn小旅馆，小客栈motel汽车旅馆fastfood快餐店snackfood小吃snackbar快餐店subway赛百味sandwich三明治breadtalks面包新语pizzahut必胜客hamburger汉堡burgerking汉堡王pub酒吧Frenchrestaurant法式餐厅Italianrestaurant意式餐厅place餐馆食品：buffet自助餐salad沙拉soup汤6eatsoup喝汤soupspoon汤匙tablemanners饭桌礼仪sauce汁，酱dessert甜点maindish主菜pudding布丁dressing调味汁doughnut面包圈Frenchbread法式面包aloaf一条面包jam果酱applepie苹果酱sandwich三明治toast土司pizza披萨hamburger汉堡potatochips土豆片Frenchfries炸薯条yoghourt酸奶steak牛排softdrink软饮料sodawater苏打水OrangeJuice橘汁mineralwater矿泉水lemonjuice柠檬汁wine酒liquor烈酒beer啤酒acupofbeer一杯啤酒动作：menu菜单orderdishes点菜bringmethemenu看菜recommendation推荐，招牌菜付账：pickupthebill买单Iwillpickupthetable.Letmetreatyou.Letmefootthebill.It'sonme.Iwillbuythebill.7AA制Let'sgoDutch.各人付自己的帐Let'sgofifty-fifty.separatecheckssplitthebilltip小费Background:bookreserve预定Iamsorryallthetableshavebeenbookedout.Areyoureadytoorder,sir?SeethemenuWhatisthespecialtyofthehouse?Iwillbebackwithyourorderinaminute.Short-handedIwilltakecareofitrightnow.You'remealwillbefree.2.医院场景医生：内科医生physician外科医生surgeon牙科医生dentist医院的部门名称：候诊室waitingroom急诊室emergencydepartment小诊所clinic8医疗中心healthcenter校医院infirmary常见的生病症状：症状symptom感冒catchacold病愈getover发烧fever温度temperature咳嗽cough流鼻涕runningnose肚子痛stomachache头痛headache过敏beallergicto心脏病heartattack骨折fracture脚踝ankle流血bleeding常见的设施：体检checkup/physicalexamination体育锻炼physicaleducation常见的药品：阿斯匹林aspirin药品medicine剂量dosage吃药takethepill药方prescription打针injection抓药filltheprescription一天三次takethepillsthreetimesaday3.机场与车站场景、旅游场景机场场景机场airport起飞takeoff降落land抵达arrive9盘旋circle行李luggage登机门boardinggate/departuregate登机牌boardingpass离港departure起飞时间departuretime机场费airportfare办理登记手续checkin行李柜台baggagecounter头等舱first-class经济舱economyclass商务舱businessclass准点到达arriveonschedule晚点（到达）behindschedule延误，取消cancel预定航班makeareservation旅游场景旅游triptour假期vacation预定饭店makeahotelreservation去度假leaveforavacation旅行社travelagency观光gosightseeing避暑胜地summerresort夏威夷Hawaii悉尼歌剧院Sydneyoperahouse带某人四处逛逛Iwillshowyouaround4.银行场景、邮局场景银行场景银行bank户头account开户openanaccount支票帐户checkaccount10支票check旅游支票traveler'scheck帐单bill付账paythebill兑现支票cashacheck取钱draw透支overdraw出纳员teller邮局场景邮局postoffice华盛顿邮报Washingtonpost平信regularmail航空邮件airmail挂号信registeredmail邮票stamp邮资postage电报telegram加急电报urgentcable超重overweight罚款fine快递EMS（ExpressMailService）联合包裹快递服务UPS（UnitedParcelService）5.租房子、住宾馆场景宾馆场景宾馆hotel小旅馆，小客栈inn汽车旅馆motel订房间book/makeareservation订满bookedup/occupied客房服务roomservice单人间singleroom双人间doubleroom浴室bathroom前台frontdesk/reception行李搬运工porter叫早服务wakeupcall11租房场景房租rent房东landlord房客renter/tenant契约lease/agreement水电费utilities门厅hall家具furniture风景画poster橱柜cabinet书架bookcase/shelf淋浴管道showerpipe修理fix/repair坏了breakdown裂缝leak管道pipe修理公司roofingcompany修理工作repairjob修理工maintenanceman/repairman管道工plumber电工electrician6.电话场景、工作场景电话场景接线员operator长途电话longdistancecall越洋电话overseascall对方付费电话collectcall占线Thelineisbusy/engaged.把电话接通putsb.through信号不好theconnectionisbad让某人重打一次givesb.creditforthecall关机poweroff不在服务区notattheservice先别挂Pleaseholdon/holdforamoment.挂电话hangup12投币电话payphone打入的电话incomingcalls打出的电话outgoingcalls工作场景老板boss秘书secretary前台reception雇员employee雇主employer面试interview面试管interviewer面试者interviewee部门主管headofdepartmentCEOChiefExecutiveOfficer首席执行官提升promotion顶头上司immediateboss加薪givearaise提薪causedoflivingraise资历qualification证书certificate经验experience经历experiences文凭credential辞职quit/resign退休retire失业layoff面试场景申请工作applyforthejob申请application全职full-time兼职part-time求职者jobapplicator简历resume职位position/p