Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation？单元知识点

怎么样？11.-ing形容词和形容词12.feedsth./sb.(on/withsth.)(用…）喂…例feedthechickenonrice/feedthebabywithmilk.壹学英谓No.1EnglishUnit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?一、知识点1.goon(a)vacation去度假：beon(a)vacation在度假/takeavacation休假2.gotothemountains去爬山gotothebeach||gotothesummercamp|3,stayvi.停留，逗留，待在stayathome待在家里/stayup(late)深夜不睡/熬夜4.visitV.visit+人，看望、拜访某人visit+地点，参观、游览某地n.payavisitto地点，參观、拜访某地5.go(out)withsb.跟某人一起外出6.Longtimenosee.好久不见7.mostpron.大多数Mostof后而的名词前要用冠词，人称代词用宾格；做主语时，of后的名词是复数，后面的谓语动词用复数；of后的名词是单数，后而的谓语动词用单数，如：MostofuslikelearningEnglish.Mostoftheapplesaredelicious./Mostoftheappleisbad.8.buysth.forsb.(=buysb.sth.给某人买某物，如：Iboughtapairofnewglassesformymother�9.Howdoyoulike....?你认为......例如：你认为这个电影/这木书/这个国家/这个故事怎么样？=whatdoyouthinkof...?/Howdoyoufeelabout.…？lO.go+V-ing意为“去…”，多用于进行体育活动和业余娱乐活动，总结：goshopping/gofishing/goskating/goswimming/gocamping/goboating/gohiking(主语）feedonsth.(主语）以......为生/食,例：Pandasfeedonbamboo./Dogsfeedonbones.13.seem好像，似乎，看起来(I)主语+seemtodosth.Yourfatherseemstolikeplayingtennisverymucli■(变否定句）②主语+seem(tobe)+adj.Theclassroomseems(tobe)veryclean.③Itseems+that从句Itseemsthatitwillsnowsoon./Itseemsthatyouarenothappytoday.14.problem大的问题，难题，需要用行动解决；question因疑惑而提出的，需要口�！�回答。haveproblem(in)doingsth.名词、动词-ing形容词-ed形容词例句interest兴趣interestingInterestedIhaveaninterestingbook.HeisinterestedinScience.surprises惊喜surprisingsurprisedThisisasurprisingstory.Wearesurprisedatthenews.relax休息休闲relaxingrelaxedIt'sreallyarelaxingvacation,Shefeltrelaxedafterexercise.excite激动excitingexcitedDidyouseetheexcitingconcert?Childrenareexcitedaboutthetrip.tiringtiredIt'salongtiringday.Theyaretiredofstudy.boTe讨厌，虎烦boringboredTheclassissoboring.Iamboredwiththejob.pleasure高兴愉快pleasingpleasedThisisapleasingparty.Theteacherispleasedwithourgrades.21.壹学英谓No.1English15.haveagood/greattime(indoingsth.)(做…）玩得愉恢，高兴16.arrive到达，不及物动词，后而不能直接跟宾语，可以加home/here/there等副词；也可以加介词Wat:arriveiii+大地点，如国家、大城市，arriveat+小地点，如城镇、家、商店。17.decidev.决定；选定(Ddecide(not)todosth.决定做某事：Wedecided(not)toplaycomputerg�mes.②名词decision决定,makeadecision18.try尝试，试试；设法做…；努力做…(Dtrythisjacket试试这件夹克②trytodosth.尽力/设法做某事，强调付出努力，想方设法去做：Itrytofinishthehardjob.③trydoingsth.尝试做某事’不一定付出很大努力：Sheistryingtogetthedoll.19.fedlike感觉；喜欢，想要(做）①fee]like+从句：IfeellikeIwasabird.②fedlikedoingsth.；Hedoesn'tfeellikegoingtoschool.20.difference差别，差异；不同之处形容词：differenttel]thedifferencebetweenAandB区分A和B的不同/差掉22.because名词/代词/名词性短语等，因为，由于…；because引导原因状语从句，表示原因。Mygrandpawasinhospitalbecauseofhisillness.=Mygrandpawasinhospitalbecausehewasill.23.bring带来，拿来，强调把人或者物体从远处带到说话人所在的地方：bringthedictionaryhere；take带走，拿走，强调把人或物从说话人所在地带走，也指随身携带：takesth.to+地点24.taste①尝起来…，有…味道，为系动词，后而必须跟形容词：tastegreat/delicious/good/nice②意思是“品尝”时，为及物动词，后而跟名词或代词：Pleasetastethesoup/thecandy251Well,butthenextdaywasnotasgood.完整句应为：thenextdaywasnotasgoodasMonday.as...as...结构意为“和......一样”，两个as之间用形容词或副词，否定形式为：notas/so...as...，例：I'mastallasmybrother./Theappleisasredasthatone,/HerunsasfastasLiuXiang.HeswimsaswellasSY.变否定句：26.so...tlmt+从句，“如此……以至于……，，常用结构：主语+谓语+S0+形容词/副词+that从句.例：MylegsweresotiredthatIwantedtostop.SunYangswimssofastthatnobodycanwinhim.他走得太慢了以至于上学迟到了。我太累了，我站不住了。Mybrotherissoyoungthatliecan'tgotoschool.=Mybrotheristooyoungtogotoschool.Shewalkssoslowty(t曼)thatshecan'tgetonthebus.=Shewalkstooslowlytogetonthebus.27.keep保持，保留①keepadiary记F|记keepanote记笔记keepasecret保守秘密②keepdoingsth.(保持）一直j故.某事Hekeptwaitingforhisgirlfriend./Thetwoboyskeeptalkingintheclass.(Dkeep+adj.保持keepheallhy/keepquiet/keepyoung/keepwarm,多（大:S，许多）少(一点少S:)少c否定，几乎没有）修饰可数名词alotoflotsofmany/somany/toomanyafewfew修饰不可数much/somuch/toomuchalittlelittle壹学英谓No.1English28.qu:iteadv.副词，相当，颇，完全：副词修饰形容词或者动词quiteafew/quitebig与very的区别：avery+形容词+名词，quitea/an+形容词+名词29.amtlier+基数词+可数名词复数，意为“另外的…，再…”=twomore+可数名词复数anothertwohouse另外两个小时=twomorehours,当数字是one时，可以省略anotherstudentanothertwodays/anotheractivity二、重要短语补充1.visitmuseums参观博物馆2.studyfortests为考试学习3.goout外出，出去，滚！4.mostofthetime大部分时间5.tastegood尝起来不错6.ofcourse当然13-waitforsb.等待某人14.takephotos(ofsb./sth.)(给…）拍照15.somethingimportant(一些）重要的事16.somethingspecial(一些）特别的事17.somebody/someoneterrible7.inthepast在过去8.thenextday第二天9.toomany/toomuch太多10.walkaround四处走走11.findout,..查明(事情，真相）12.goon继续18.bring/haveenoughmoney带足够的钱19.somethingboring/exciting20.upanddown上上下下21.startdoingsth.开始做某事22.look+adj■幵起来…三、随堂练习{)1.Fmhungry.Iwanttoeat.A.anythingB.somethingC,everythingD.nothing{)2.-Doyouhave_tosayforyourself?-No，1have_tosay.A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.anything;nothing{)3.Whynotask_tohelpyou?A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.none{)4.Everything_____ready.Wecanstartnow.A.areB.isC.beD.were{)5.There's_withhiseyes.He'sOK.A.anythingwrongB.wrongsometliingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing()6.-Thestoryissoamazing!It'sthemostinterestingstoryI'veeverread,-ButI'mafraiditwon'tbelikedby_.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody()7.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard_.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing{)8.1agreewith(同意）mostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith_.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing{)9.-Everyoneisheretoday,_？-No,HanMeiisn'there.She'sill.A.isn'titB.isn'theC.aretheyD.isn'teve