2018年广东高考英语听说真题答案

2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题APartAThisisoneofthegreatestmasterpiecesofChineselandscapepainting.WhenwesternersfirstdiscoveredChinesepaintingslikethisone,theycouldnotseetheirvalue.Tounderstandpainting,youneedtounderstandcalligraphy.Thecharacterisnotapictureofanobjectintherealworld,butasymbolforanidea.AsChinesecharactersaresymbolsforideas,soelementsinaChineselandscape,rocks,water,treesandmountains,becamesymbolsofconcepts.FortheChinese,picturespaintedwithabrusharesymbolsthatcarryboththesurfacemeaningandadditionalhiddenmeanings.Chinesepaintingsarenotjustprettypictures.Theymeansomething.PartB视频对话W:Goodafternoon,Dr.Brown.Weareveryhonoredtohaveyouwithustoday.M:Thanksforinvitingme,Mary.W:Weknowthatyouhavebeenstudyingsleepandhealthformanyyears.M:Yes,Istartedmyresearchin2010.W:Iknowthatgoodsleepmakesmefeelbetter,butIamnotsosureaboutthespecifichealthbenefitsofgoodsleep.M:Well,recentlyIhavepublishedabooknamedSleepandHealth.Accordingtomyresearch,goodsleepbenefitsourmind,weight,heartandmore.Yet,fewofusrealizethat.Nowmoreandmorepeople,includingyoungstudents,arehavingsleepproblems.1.学生是如何受到睡眠影响的Howarestudentsaffectedbysleep电脑回答Forchildrenbetweentheagesof10and16,iftheyhaven’tgotenoughsleep,theyaremorelikelytohaveproblemswithattentionandlearning.Collegestudentswhodon’tgetenoughsleephaveworsegradesthanthosewhodo.Sodon’tsacrificesleepevenifyouaretryingtomeetadeadline.Getagoodsleepandyoumightgetagoodscore.2.睡眠好还有其他什么好处吗Isthereanyotherbenefitofgoodsleep电脑回答Well,goodsleepalsohelpsyouhaveahealthyweight.Ifyouarethinkingaboutgoingonadiet,youmightneedtoplananearlierbedtime.Peopletendtofeelmorehungryandeatmorewhentheygetlesssleep.Researchersfindthatdieterwhosleepwelllosemorefatthanthosedon’t.3.那意味着我们应该多睡觉吗Doesthatmeanweshouldsleepmore电脑回答Well,itdepends.Toomuchortoolittlesleepisassociatedwithashorterlifespan.Butsleepsurelyaffectsthequalityoflife.Ifyousleepbetter,youwillcertainlylivebetter.It’sprettyclear.1.WhendidDr.BrownstarthisresearchonsleepandhealthHestarteditin2010.2.WhatisthenameofDr.Brown’sbookSleepandHealth.3.WhatisDr.Brown’ssuggestionforstudentswhoaretryingtomeetadeadlineDonotsacrificesleep.4.WhydopeopleneedtoplananearlierbedtimeiftheygoonadietPeopletendtofeelmorehungryandeatmorewhentheygetlesssleep.5.WhatisassociatedwithashorterlifeToomuchortoolittlesleep.PARTC你将听到一段独白，独白播两遍。听完独白后，用自己的话复述独白的内容。梗概：Tom担心妹妹缺粮过冬，偷偷送米给她，却发现妹妹也在做同样的事情。关键词：worry(担心)add(添加)strange(奇怪的)hide(藏)same(同样的)TheRiceIsBackTomandMarywerebrotherandsister.Theylivedinthesamevillage.TomhadmanychildrentofeedandMaryalsohadabigfamilytoraise.Theyworkedveryhardeverydayontheirfarms.Theywerepoorbutbothlivedahappylife.Oneyear,therewaslittlerainandthericedidnotgrowwell.Theygotthesmallestharvestever.Atnight,Tomcouldnotsleep,worryingthatMarymightnothaveenoughfoodtosurvivethelongwinter.Hegotupandwenttohisfarmhousewhilehefilledthebagwithrice.ThenhewenttoMary’shouseandsecretlyaddthericetoherpile.Everynight,wheneveryonewasasleep,Tomdidthesamething.Aftertwoweeks,Tomnoticedsomethingstrange.Hispiledidnotseemtobeanysmaller.Hedecidedtofindoutwhathadhappened.Onemidnight,hehidhimselfinthefarmhouseandwaited.Afterawhile,ashadowappeared.TomwassurprisedtofinditwasMary.Shewascomingin,carryingabagofrice.Shehadbeendoingthesamething,takingherriceandaddingittoTom’spile.2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题BPartAEventhoughthepolarbearscancopewiththecoldtheyjusthatefallingthroughtheice.Theypicktheirwayverycarefullyindeed.Hespreadshislegstodistributehisweightandprogressescarefully.Butit’snotenough.Forahuntingbear,itdoesn’tgetmuchworsethanthis.Thedisappearingiceisalsotroublingthefamily.Theiceisnowsothin.Itonlysupportstheweightofthelightercubs,leavingthemotherstruggling.Ontheway,shetaughthercubthesurvivalskillsforwhatcouldbeanice-freefuture.Morethananything,thecublearntthatcuriosityisthekeytosurvival.PartB三问部分：Question1:WhatactivitiesdoyouhaveAnswer1:Well,wehavemanyactivitiessuchaslearningtoaskquestions,readingbooks,writingreports,debatingandsoon.Themostimpressivepartisaskingquestions.IstillrememberthefirsttimewhenIwasthere.Ididn’tevenknowwhattoask.Question2:Isitreallydifficulttoaskquestions/Isitreallydifficulttoask/Isitreallyhardtoaskquestions/IsitreallyhardtoaskTapescript:W:Hi,Tom.What’snewM:Hi,Mary.Ijoinedtheschoolthinkers’club.W:Thinkers’clubI’veneverheardaboutthat.M:Yeah,it’snew.Itgotstartedthissemester.W:SowhatdoyouguysdothereJustsittogetherandthinkquietlyM:Huh…notreally.It’smoreaboutlearningtothink.Wetalkalotandhavelotsoffunactivities.Answer2:Yes,IfindithardusuallybecauseIdon’tknowmuchaboutatopic.That’swhyweareencouragedtoreadmore.Lastweek,forexample,wewererecommendedabookontechnologyandhumanlife.Thisweek,wecametogetherwithourbookreports,askingquestionsandexchangingideas.Nextweek,wearegoingtohaveadebateonthequestion:WillhumansbereplacedbyrobotsIreallylearnedalotthroughtheseactivities.Question3:HowdoIjointheclub/HowcanIjointheclubAnswer3:Well,atthebeginningofeachsemester,theclubrecruitsnewmembers.Youcangothereandfillinanapplicationform.Usuallyyouwillbeinterviewedonthesameday.Thentheclubwillgiveyoureplyinthreedays.Andyouwil