2021届高三英语人教版一轮新高考复习课件：必修5-Unit-1-Great-scientists-

必修5Unit1Greatscientists2课前三诵读话题经典言两语3三言两语1.BorninAmerica，inJune，1880，HelenKellerwasoneofthegreatestwomeninthe20thcentury.1.他全身心地投入工作，经常工作到午夜，而没有时间为自己着想，一心只为中国人民着想。Heputallhisheartintotheworkandalwaysworkeduntilmidnight，________________________________，butonlytheChinesepeople.havingnotimetothinkabouthimself42．StephenHawkingwasfamedforhisworkwithblackholesandrelativity，andwroteseveralpopularsciencebooksincludingABriefHistoryofTime.3．Beethovenbeganlearningtheviolinandpianowhenhewasonly5，andbythetimehewas8hewasgivingpublicconcerts.2．他的人格魅力在于一个简单的事实：对帮助别人他从不犹豫。Hischarmingpersonalityliesinasimplefact_____________________________________.thatheneverhesitatestohelpothers5基础知构建知识体系识梳理6[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.______vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败2．______adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n．专家；行家3．______vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加4．______vt.吸收；吸引；使专心5．_____vt.责备；谴责n．过失；责备defeatexpertattendabsorbblame7核心单词6．____vt.&n．连接；联系7．________adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的8．____________adj.热情的；热心的9．_______vt.预见；预知10．______n．柄；把手vt.处理；操纵linkpositiveenthusiasticforeseehandle8核心单词11．____n．治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗12．______vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光13．________vt.认为；怀疑n．被怀疑者；嫌疑犯cureexposesuspect9[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．________(absorb)inpainting，Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.2．Notknowingwhatwaswrongwithhiscar，Martindecidedtoaskanexperiencedman_________(handle)theproblem.3．__________(suspect)thetravelerofcarryingdrugs，theCustomsofficialstoppedhimandlethimopenhissuitcase，butfoundnothingatall.AbsorbedtohandleSuspecting104．Fewanalysts_______(foresee)thatoilpriceswouldrisesoquickly.5．KnowingthatyoushowgreatinterestinChinesecluture，I'dliketoinviteyou_________(attend)theexhibitionwithme.foresawtoattend11拓展单词1.challengen．挑战vt.向……挑战→___________adj.挑战性的2．cautionn．小心；警告→________adj.小心的；谨慎的3．pollutevt.污染；弄脏→_________n．污染4．instructvt.命令；指示；教导→___________n．说明；传授→____________(pl.)用法说明；指示；命令challengingcautiouspollutioninstructioninstructions12拓展单词5．concludevt.&vi.结束；推断出→__________n．结论；结束6．contributevt.&vi.捐献；贡献；捐助；投稿→____________n．贡献7．rejectvt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃→_________n．拒绝；抛弃8．sciencen．科学→__________adj.科学的→_________n．科学家conclusioncontributionrejectionscientificscientist13拓展单词9．announcevt.宣布；通告→____________n．通知；宣告10．certainadj.确实的；肯定的→_________n．确信；确实→_________adv.确定；肯定11．constructvt.建设；修建→____________n．建设；建筑物12．responsibleadj.有责任的；负责的→______________n．责任；负责announcementcertaintycertainlyconstructionresponsibility14[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Itwas_________thathedidn'ttellusthetruth.Icametothe__________thathelied.(conclude)2．She_______________alotofmoneytotheschoolandshehasmadeagreat____________toeducation.(contribute)concludedconclusionhascontributedcontribution153．Thegreatbridgeunder____________isdesignedbyChineseengineersanditwilltakeaboutayearto_________thelargebridge.(construct)4．IwasboredwithmyjobandfeltIneededanew_______．LastweekIgotanewjobinabigfirm,andIfounditvery___________．(challenge)constructionconstructchallengechallenging165．Inclass,ourEnglishteacheroften_________ustoimproveourreadingabilityandhis___________makesadifferencetoourEnglishlearning.(instruct)6．Theriveris________andnoiseisanotherkindofserious_________here.(pollute)instructsinstructionpollutedpollution17阅读单词1.characteristicn．___________2．analysevt._____3．physiciann．_______________4．victimn．_______5．outbreakn．___________________________特征；特性分析医生；内科医师受害者爆发；发作(尤指疾病或战争)18阅读单词6．enquiryn．_____7．neighbourhoodn．___________8．pumpn．___________vt.___________9.fireworkn．____________询问附近；邻近泵；抽水机(用泵)抽(水)烟火(燃放)19阅读单词10．chartn．______11．backwardadv.&adj.____________________________12．universen．____________图表向后地(的)；相反地(的)；退步地(的)宇宙；世界201．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)HisofficeislocatedattheXiangshancampusoftheuniversityinHangzhou，ZhejiangProvince.Manybuildingsonthecampusarehisoriginalcreations.___________2．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Oneverysinglemoveyouhavetoanalyzeasituation，processwhatyouropponentisdoingandevaluatethebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.________________作品；创作(棋子的)移动；走棋213．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.____________制成物；作品22[短语多维应用]高频短语1.___________提出2．_________________得出结论3．____________使显露；暴露4．____________将……和……联系或连接起来5．__________除……之外；此外[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Fromsomecases，wedrew①___conclusionthatweshouldclosethewindowandlockthedoorintime.Apart②____it，wealsoput③_______severalsuggestions，oneofwhichwasthatyoushouldnotexposethisinformation④__anyonewhenout.Thesesuggestionswouldcertainlycureusofthebadhabitssothatwecouldpreventsuchcaseshappeningagain.putforwarddrawaconclusionexpose...tolink...to...apartfromthefromforwardto23高频短语6._____________________热衷于；对……充满热情7．__________讲得通；有意义8．___________________对……严格的9．_____________有助于；捐献；导致10．___________应受责备11．_________调查[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Asanastronomer，Iamenthusiastic⑤_____yournewtheoryaboutthesolarsystem.Thefollowingreasoncontributed⑥__mysuggestion.Thepresenttheorydoesn'tmake⑦_____，forwecannotconcludethattheearthisthecentreoftheuniverse.SoIsincerelyhopeyoucanpublishyournewtheory.beenthusiasticaboutmakesense(be)strictwith...contributetobetoblamelookintoabouttosense24[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.everytime作连词，引导时间状语从句Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedevery