教师资格证考试：2018下高中英语真题

2018年下试题一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分）在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.Thedifferencebetween/ʃ/and/ʒ/liesinSSS.A.theplaceofarticulationfarticulationB.themannerofarticulationC.sounddurationD.voicing2.Whichofthefollowingshowsthegeneralintonationpatternofacoordinatesentence?A.Yourainthetroopsforsixmonths↗andyousendthem↘abroad.B.Yourainthetroopsforsixmonths↗andyousendthem↗abroad.C.Yourainthetroopsforsixmonths↘andyousendthem↘abroad.D.Yourainthetroopsforsixmonths↘andyousendthem↗abroad.3.ThatfamousscientisthadaverySSSmindasachildandattheageoftenheperformedhisfirstexperiment.A.mechanicalB.consciousC.impressionableD.inquisitive4.Togetdrugsfromthepharmacy,youneeda(n)SSS.A.inscriptionB.recipeC.prescriptionD.remedy5.Detectisformedbydeletinganimaginedaffixfromdetective.Thisprocessofword-formationiscalledSSSA.inflectionB.derivationC.compoundingD.back-formation6.Havingbeenmadespeechless,hefeltSSSafoolthanhehadexpected.A.likeB.asC.moreofD.muchof7.WhatisthechanceofSSSanothertyphooninthisareathissummer?A.therebeingB.theretobeC.therebeD.theregoingtobe8.SSStheytocutdownthecostofadvertising,thecostofproductionSSSsignificantlyfall.A.Are;willB.Were;shallC.Are;shouldD.Were;would9.Howmanymorphemesarethereintheword“impassable”?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.10.Whichofthefollowingisusedtodescribethespeecherrorsinducedbythetranspositionoftwosoundsasin“tonsofsoil”and“sonsoftoil”?A.Alliteration.B.Spoonerism.C.Elision.D.Liaison.11.Whenateacherasksstudentstobrainstormwhattheywillwriteaboutanunforgettabletriphe/shemainlyfocusesonSSS.A.ideasB.layoutC.styleD.feedback12.Whichofthefollowingisacommunicativetask?A.Readingaloudthedialogueonpage24.B.Writingapartyinvitationtoyourfriends.C.TranslatingthefirstparagraphintoChinese.D.Makingsentenceswiththeexpressionsgiven.13.Whatisbeingpractisedifateacherasksstudentstoreadwordslike“cot，hot”and“dog，log”？A.Spellingandstructure.B.Stressandsound.C.Minimalpairs.D.Phoneticsymbols.14Whatteachingmethodisusedbytheteacherifmuchofhis/herclasstimeisspentondrillingsentencepatternsfollowedbyexerciseslikerepetition,memorization,mimicry,etc?A.TheNaturalApproach.B.TheCommunicativeApproach.C.TheAudio-lingualMethod.D.TheGrammar-translationMethod.15.Accordingtotheaffective-filterhypothesis,SSSisnotanaffectiveinfluencinglanguagelearning.A.attitudeB.motivationC.interestD.intelligence16Whatdoeshis/herfeedbackfocusonifateacher’scommentis“John,itwouldbebetterifyouhavegivenmoredetail!”?A.Content.B.Language.C.Attitude.D.Aptitude.17.Whichofthefollowingisareferentialquestion?A.WherewasYangLiweiborn?B.WhoisthefirstChineseastronaut?C.WhydoyouthinkYangLiweisagreatastronaut?D.WhendidYangLiweibeginhishistoricspacetravel?18.HavinglivedinChinaforalongtime,JohncouldfullyunderstandtheculturalshocksexperiencedbyhisChinesestudents.WhichofthefollowingtraitsdoesJohnhaveinthisinstance?A.Avoidance.B.Empathy.C.Extroversion.D.Introversion.19.Whentheteacherasksstudentstoreadatextforthemainidea,he/sheintendstodevelopstudents'skillofSSS.A.retellingB.predictingC.skimmingD.scanning20.Whichofthefollowingisbasedonthecommunicativeviewoflanguage?A.Structuralsyllabus.B.Skill-basedsyllabus.C.Genre-basedsyllabus.D.Functional-notionalsyllabus.请阅读Passage1，完成21~25小题。Passage1Whenitcomestoairlinetravel,perhapsnothinghasrevolutionizedthepassengerexperiencemorethanairlineapps.Indeed,they'rebecomingsoubiquitousthatmorethan50percentofU.Stravelershaveatleastoneairlineappinstalledontheirsmartdevice,accordingtotravelindustryresearchfirmPhocuswright.Maybethat'sbecauseappsmaketraveleasier,andoftenaremorefunctionalthanakioskorevenanairlinesownwebsite.Passengersreportthatthey'reoftenmorequicklyinformedofaflightcancellationorgatechangethananairlineemployee.Notallairlineappsarecreatedequal,butingeneralyoucanuseanapptocheckinforaflight,changeseats,andrequestandpayforanupgrade.Roadwarriorsinparticularappreciatemobileboardingpassesandtheabilitytotracktheirfights.Manyairlinesnowofferfreeonboardstreamingentertainmentviaapps.TheDeltaAirLinesappevenallowsuserstotracktheirbags,fromcheck-intocarousel,whiletheAirFranceappletspassengersdownloadmagazinesandnewspapersfromtheairline'slibrary30hourspriortodeparture.Butwhatifyouaretravelingextensivelyonmorethanoneairline?Globalairlineallianceshavetheirownappsthatallowyoutoviewflightsforallmemberairlinesandtheiraffiliates,includingcodesharefights.Ingeneral,youcanfindfightschedulesforallmemberairlinesandtrackmemberairlineflights.Airportinformationisavailable,asaredetailsaboutlocalweather20thedestination.Where’sthenearestairportlounge?Theappwilllocateitforyou.TheSkyTeamairlineallianceappgoesastepfurtherbylettingitsSkyPrioritymembers(SkyTeamElitePlusmembersandcustomerswithfirstandbusiness.classtickets)findoutexactlywhichSkyPriorityservicesincludingprioritycheckinandbaggagedropoff,aswellasaccesstoprioritysecuritylanesandboardinglanesareavailableatindividualairports.You'llfindthatsomeallianceappfeaturesareavailablethroughmultiplechannelsofcommunication.Forexample,SkyTeammembershaveformedtheirownonlinecommunitybysharingtravelertricksandairporttipsaccessiblethrough