山西煤炭资源型城市产业转型系统研究

142Vol114No1220064JOURNALOFSYSTEMSSCIENCEApr1,2006:100526408(2006)0220095204,(,030024):,,,,,,:,,,,:;;:N945:A:2004210218:(1971-),,,,,:1,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,22.1,,,:,,,,,,;,,,,,[1],,,,,,2.2,,:,8,(),22.34%,(1)20047,1084.99km2,394383,79099337.92m2,585,899923.77[2],,,11949-2002:t1949-2002%323540010072293022.342646478.182316287.1621259856.682126316.571999636.181517794.691364754.221214303.731064483.291008783.12927022.87858602.65716802.22702932.17630281.95618661.91:,,20022.3,(2)22000()()(%)1499568335555.6806003452142.81503005468236.41153003992134.6646242721742.11098455295148.2638073309245.6:,,,20022,,2000GDP,40%,50.2%55.6%,2.4,,,,,,,3,:,,;,,,,,6914:,,,,,,,,[3],,(1)144.1,,,,,,,,[4],,,,,,:,,,[4],,[5]:;;;;,;,,;,;,,,;,,,,,4.2,,,4.3792:,,,,,,,,,,:;,,4.4,,,,,,,,,,,,---,;,,,,;,,:[1].[J].,2003(8):1182121.[2].[R].:20224.[3].()[J].,2002(5):92297.[4].[J].,2004(12):20224.[5].[J].,2001(12):33236.SystematicResearchonIndustryTransitionofCoalEnergyBasedCitiesinShanxiFANYanping,NIUChonghuai(CollegeofEconomics&ManagementofTaiyuanUniversityofTechnology,Taiyuan030024,China)Abstract:ShanxiprovinceisanimportantenergybaseofChina.ThemainindustriesinafewimportantcitiesinShanxiarebasedoncoalenergy.Thecoalresourceisgoingtobequicklyusedupbeforelong.Itisnaturethatthosecitieshastoseekfornewindustrysectorsfordevelopment.Today,severalcitiesarefacingconsiderabledifficultieswhiletransitingfromthetraditionalcoalbasedindustrysectorstoothers,especiallytheproblemsonthenaturalenvironmentduetothedevelopmentofthenewindustrysectors.Intheviewpointofthispaper,thetransitionfromthetraditionalindustriestothenewonesisaverycomplicatedprocessandinvolvesseveralaspects,includingtheenergysupplysystem,supportingsystem,innovationsystem,convertingsystem,etc.Inordertomakethetransitionrelativelysmoothlydone,ithastobebasedonasystematictheorytobuildthetransitionprocedureanduseeffectivestrategiestoimplementthetransition.Keywords:coalenergybasedcities;industrytransition;systemengineering8914