新目标英语七年级下期课文讲与练

新目标英语七年级下期课文讲与练第1页新目标英语七年级下期课文讲与练Name:___________No._________Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom？〖单元必背〗1.P5—3a;2.P83—SectionB,2a,2b〖重要句型〗1.Whereisyourpenpalfrom?你的笔友来自哪儿？=Wheredoesyourpenpalcomefrom?He’sfromAustralia.他来自澳大利亚。=HecomesfromAustralia.2.Wheredoesshelive?她住在哪儿？Shelivesin….她住在…3.Thisismynewpenpal.这是我的新（刚认识的）笔友。4.Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?她说什么语言？5.IthinkChinaisaveryinterestingcountry.我认为中国是一个很有趣的国家。6.IcanspeakEnglishandalittleFrench.我会说英语和一点法语。7.Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsandplayingsports.我喜欢和朋友一起去看电影及参加体育运动。8.Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourself.请写信告诉我有关你自己的情况。〖短语〗1.befrom=comefrom来自…;是…的人2.livein…住在…3.whatlanguage什么语言4.toodifficult太难5.likedoing喜欢做…6.onweekends在周末7.writetosb=writealettertosb写信给某人（sb使用宾格）8.tellsbaboutsth/sb.告诉某人有关某事/某人的情况9.speak+语言：说…语speakEnglish说英语speakFrench说法语〖知识要点〗1.befrom=comefrom.来自…；是…的人eg.①IamfromSichuan=IcomefromSichuan.我来自四川。②HeisfromShuanglu.=HecomesfromShuanglu.他来自双鹿。③AreyoufromSichuan?=DoyoucomefromSichuan?你来自四川吗？④IshefromShuanglu?=DoeshecomefromShuanglu?他来自双鹿吗？⑤Sheisn’tfromYunan.=Shedoesn’tcomefromYunnan.她不是来自云南。2.live:(长时间的)居住；生活stay:(短时间的)居住；呆eg.HelivesinChangsha,buthe’sgoingtostayinShanghaiforafewdays.他住在长沙，但是他要在上海呆几天。2.few,afew;little,alittle①.Thestoryiseasytoread.Thereare____newwordsinit.②.Hurryup!Thereis______timeleft(剩下).③.Theriverisverydirty(脏的).______peopleswiminit.4.“语言词”是不可数名词：如：English,Japanese,French都是不可数名词。5.at;in表地点“在…”at+小地点（指工厂、学校、村庄等）in+大地点（指城市以上的地点）eg.①Tomstays_____theBeijingHotel(北京旅社).②Ihaveapenpal____Shanghai.6.likedoingsth:(指习惯性的)喜欢做…liketodosth:(指某次具体的行为)喜欢做…；愿意做…eg.Ilike___________(swim),butIdon’tlike_________(swim)today.我喜欢游泳，但是今天我不喜欢。7.dislike=notlike=hate不喜欢eg.MyfrienddislikesEnglish.我的朋友不喜欢英语=Myfrienddoesn’tlikeEnglish.〖练习题〗一、选择填空()1.Mypenpal____Paris.A.livesinB.liveinC.staysatD.stayat()2.Canyouwriteandtellme_____yourself?A.onB.atC.aboutD.from()3.Ihave_____money.Pleaselendmesome.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle()4.Yesterdaytheyhadfun_____football.A.playsB.playingC.toplayD.played()5.Sorry,Ican’t_______English.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.tell()6.Wheredoesyouruncle_____?A.liveinB.livesinC.liveD.liveat()7.—Whatdoesshelike_______?—Swimming.A.doB.doesC.doingD.todo()8.Hehas_____friendshere.Hefeelslonely(孤独).A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little()9.Myfatherisverybusywithhiswork.Hehas___timetohavearest.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew二、句型转换1.JohnspeaksFrench.(改为一般疑问句)_____John______French?2.TheboyisfromtheUnitedKingdom(改为复数句)The______________fromtheUnitedKingdom.3.MarylivesinSydney(就画线部分提问)_____________Mary_____?4.June1stisChildren’sDay.(就画线部分提问)___________Children’sDay?5.HecanspeakEnglishandFrench.(就画线部分提问)______________________hespeak?Unit2Where’sthepostoffice?〖单元必背〗1.P11—3a;2.P12—3〖重要句型〗1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.投币电话在图书馆对面。2.Thelibraryisbetweentherestaurantandsupermarket.图书馆在饭馆和超市之间。3.Thepayphoneisnexttothepostoffice.投币电话紧靠邮电局。4.Therestaurantisinfrontofthepostoffice.饭馆在邮局前方。5.Theteacherstandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.老师站在教师前(部分)6.Thehotelisbehindthelibrary.旅社在图书馆后面。7.Thereisabookonthedesk.课桌上有一本书。Therearesevendaysinaweek.一周有七天。8.Isthereahotelintheneighborhood?在附近地区有旅社吗？Isthereabanknear/aroundhere?这儿附近有银行吗？Isthere…?有…吗？Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.是的，有。/不，没有。Arethere…?有…吗？Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.是的，有。/不，没有。9.It’sdownBridgeStreetontheright.它沿着BridgeStreet,在右边.表否定表肯定可数few(几乎没有)afew(几个；一些)不可数little(几乎没有)alittle(一点儿少许)新目标英语七年级下期课文讲与练第2页10.TakeawalkthroughtheparkonCenterAvenue.步行穿过中央大街的公园。11.Nexttothehotelisasmallhousewithaninterestinggarden.紧挨着旅店有一个有趣花园的小房子。紧挨着旅店有个小房子，小房子有个有趣的花园。12.BridgeStreetisgoodplacetohavefun.BridgeStreet是一个玩得开心的好地方。13.Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.希望你旅途愉快。〖短语〗1.postoffice邮局2.acrossfrom在…的对面3.nextto在…旁边；紧挨着4.between…and…在…和…之间5.infrontof在…的前面/前方inthefrontof在…的前部分6.(at)thebeginningof（在）…的开端/开头7.takeawalk=walk散步;步行8.onFirstAvenue在第一大街9.ontheright在右ontheleft在左onyourright在你的右方10.turnright向右转turnleft向左转11.gostraight直接走12.go/walkdown/along沿着…走13.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得高兴；过得愉快14.havefundoing做…高兴15.enjoydoing喜欢做…16.hopetodosth希望做…17.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快18.theway/answer/keyto…的路/答案/钥匙19.takeataxi乘出租车20.welcometo欢迎到…welcomebackto欢迎回到…welcomebackhome欢迎回家（home前省to）21.intheneighborhood在附近街区〖知识要点〗1.表地点的短语（对这些短语提问用where）in在…里on在…之上under在…之下behind在…之后nextto在…旁边；紧挨着near在…旁边/附近acrossfrom在…的对面between…and…在…和…之间infrontof在…的前面/前方（范围外）inthefrontof在…的前部分（范围内）eg.①ShesitsbetweenLiLeiandLiPing她坐在LiLei和LiPing之间。②Thereisabigtree_______oftheclassroom.③Adriverdrives_________ofthebus.事物内部）穿过；贯穿（事物表面）跨过(::.2throughacrosseg.1)Canyouswim_____theriver?2)Theroadruns__________theforest.3)Light(光)comesin__________thewindow.4)Yougo_________SixthAvenue.3.therebe结构：指“某时/某地有…”用therebe（注意区别：“某人有…”用have/has）①Thereisahouseonthehill.在小山上有座房子②Therearesevendaysinaweek.一周有七天。③She______aredpen.她有一只钢笔。注意：1）therebe中的be由be后的名词决定（注意“就近原则”）。①Thereisapenandsomebooksonthedesk.②Therearesomebooksandapenonthedesk.2）therebe结构的一般疑问句及答语。Isthere…?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Arethere…?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.①Thereisabookonthedesk.(变一般疑问句，并作答)_______________________________________________________②The