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1七年级上各单元语法点导入1、be动词(一般现在时)1、I______astudent.2、We_____friends.3、He______agoodboy.4、She______mysister.5、They______myparents.6、You_____11yearsold.7、I______adoctor.8、Myfather______apolicemen.9、We______havingbreakfast.10、Tom______fromCanada.11、Michael______agoodstudent.12、She_______asinger.改为一般疑问句:2改为否定句;肯定回答:否定回答:13、Iamateacher.改为一般疑问句:改为否定句:肯定回答:否定回答:32、问候某人身体状况How+be+sb.——Howareyou?——I’mfine.Thankyou.(Thankyou=Thanks)【考题链接】——Hereyouare.——___________.A.ThankB.ThanksyouC.Thankyou453、冠词的用法(1)不定冠词:有a,an两种形式,一般用在单数可数名词之前,主要用来表示某一类人或事物中不肯定的“某一个或任何一个”的意思。a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前,如:abag,auniversity。an用在以元音音素开头的名词前,如:anorange,anhour。(2)定冠词:定冠词只有the一种形式,表示某个或某些特定的人或事物,可用在可数名词前,也可用在不可数名词前。the在辅音音素开头的单词前,读作[];而在元音音素开头的单词前,读作[]。【考题链接1】1._____boyunderthetreeis____goodstudent.A.The;aB.A;theC.A;aD.The;the2.Hehas_____cat.____catisverycute.A.a;AB.the;TheC.a;TheD.the;A3.Ihopewecanflyto____moononeday.A.aB.anC.theD./4.____Wangsmovedtoanewhouselastweek.A.AB.TheC./D.An5._____youngshouldtakecareof_____old.A.A;anB.The;anC.The;theD.A;the6.—What’sinyourbag?—______Englishbookisinit.6A.AB.AnC.TheD./7.—Whichoneisyourdaughter,Mr.White?—Oh,thatlittlegirlin_____orangejacket.A.aB.anC./D.some8.______elephantis_____usefulanimal.A.A;anB.An;aC.An;anD.A;a9.Ihave_____eggand_____hamburgerforbreakfast.A.an;theB.the;aC.the;theD.an;a10.Hewantstohave______secondtry.A.aB.anC.theD./11._____Brownswerehavingdinnerwhenthetelephonerang.A.AB.AnC.TheD./12.It’sreportedthataterriblerainstormhit_____southofourcountry.A.aB.theC./D.an13.Of_____two,sheis_____cleverer.A.a;theB.the;theC./;theD.the;/14.____olderheis,_____happierhefeels.A.The;aB.An;theC.An;aD.The;the15.Hewasbornin______summerof1970.【考题链接2】1.Whatisinyour______otherhand?A.aB.anC.theD./72.—WhendoyouhaveP.E.?—On_____TuesdayandFriday.A.theB.aC.anD.3.Hecan’tplay______football,buthecanplay______piano.A.the;theB.a;aC./;theD.the;/4.Ilike_____sciencebestofallthesubjects.A.aB.anC.theD./5.Doyougotoschoolby______bike?A.theB./C.aD.an6.Heisillin______hospital.Hisfatherisin______hospitaltolookafterhim.A.a;aB.an;anC.the;/D./;the89Unit1:Myname’sGina.4、最简单的句子结构Ieatrice.主语+谓语(动词)+宾语【考题链接】请分析以下句子的主语(打三角形)谓语(画直线)、宾语(画波浪线)Iloveyou.Ihavesomeapples.Shehasanewdress.Welikesunnydays.Theyunderstandit.10115、人称代词的主格和宾格(要求学生在每一个人称代词后面加上be动词)人称代词是用来指代人和事物的代词,有主格和宾格两种形式。一般情况下,主格在句子中做主语,宾格在句子中作宾语。(放在动词和介词后面构成“动宾”和“介宾”)人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称我Ime我们weus第二人称你youyou我们youyou第三人称他hehim他们theythem她sheher它itit1.Tell_________________(她,他,我,我们)howtogetthere.2.Put__________(它,它们)there.3.___________(他,她)isveryclever.4.Whoisthere?It’s___(我).5._____(我们)arefamily.12136、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词【导入】什么是形容词?什么是名词?一朵红色的花。名词表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。形容词用来修饰名词。请分析以下短语中哪个是形容词?哪个是名词?abeautifulfloweraninterestingstory【导入】什么是物主代词?物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,意为“某某人的”。Eg1:My(我的)pen.Eg2:——Who’spen?——It’shers(她的).【思考】什么是形容词性物主代词,什么是名词性物主代词?用法和形容词相似的物主代词叫做形容词性物主代词。可以修饰名词,一般放在被修饰的名词之前,不能单独使用。用法和名词相似的物主代词叫做名词性物主代词,在句中独立使用,故其后不能接名词。人称单复数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称单数我的mymine复数我们的ourours第二人称单数你的youryours复数你们的youryours他的hishis14第三人称单数她的herhers它的itsits复数他们的theirtheirs【考题链接】用所给代词的正确形式填空。1.Theseare______(he)brothers.2.Thatis_______(she)sister.3.Tom,thisis_____(I)cousin,Mary.4.——Isthis____(you)dictionary?——No,it’snot____(I).5.Thatisnot_________ruler(he)._________isathome.(he)6.Yourschoolbagisred.____(I)isbrown.7.Thesebooksare________(I),andthoseare____(you).8.Thesearenotyourpencils.Theyare_____(our).单项选择。1.Thisismybook.()isoverthere.A.YouB.YoursC.MineD.You2.()schoolbagisnewand()isnew,too.A.Our,heB.Ours,hisC.My,hisD.My,her3.-Isthatherruler?-No,itisn’t.It’s().A.IB.herC.hersD.you154.()isastudent,and()nameisMary.A.He,hisB.I,myC.She,herD.I,her5.()amagirland()isaboy.A.My,sheB.I,herC.I,sheD.Mine,she6.-What’sthat?-()isadog.A.HeB.SheC.ID.it7.-Isheyourfriend?-Yes,heis()friend.A.yourB.hisC.myD.her8.-Isthisyourpen?-No,()isintheschoolbag.A.mineB.yoursC.myD.I1617人称代词物主代词练习题人称代词物主代词单数复数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格形容词性名词性形容词性名词性第一人称I(我)mewe(我们)usmy(我的)mineour(我们的)ours第二人称you(你)youyou(你们)youyour(你的)yoursyour(你们的)yours第三人称he(他)himthey(他/她/它们)themhis(他的)histheir(他/她/它们的)theirsshe(她)herher(她的)hersIt(它)itIt(它的)its人称代词:有主格和宾格之分。一般动词前用主格,动词后用宾格。一、写出正确词形1、I(宾格)_____2、they(宾格)______3、their(主格)_______4、her(主格)_______5、he(宾格)______6、our(主格)_______用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thatisnot_________kite.(I)2.Thisis_________dress.Giveitto_________.(she)3.Ihavealovelybrother._________isonly3.Ilike_________verymuch.(he)4._________ismybrother._________nameisJack.Ilike______verymuch.(he)5._________dressesarered.(we)Whatabout______?(you)6._________don’tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_________.(we)187.Ihaveabeautifulcat._________nameisMimi.(it)8.Arethese_________tickets?No,_________aren’t.(they)9.Shall_________havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis_________classroom.(we)10._________ismyaunt.Doyouknow_________job?_________isanurse.(she)11.Don’ttouch_________._________isnotacat,_________isatiger!(it)12.Whereare_________?Ican’tfind_________.Let’scall_________parents.(they)19Unit2:Thisismysister.7、指示代词:this\that\these\those(在单词底下写出中文意思)20【考题链接】单选1.Look,whatis_____?It’saneraser.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those2.Are_____
本文标题:七年级上册语法-教师
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