八年级下册英语第一到五单元重点短语总结

Unit1tounit5重点短语Unit11.haveacold感冒2.haveastomachache胃疼3.liedown躺下4.takeone’stemperature量体温5.haveafever发烧6.takebreaks休息7.toone’ssurprise使……惊讶的8.getoff下车insurprise惊讶地9.rightaway立即；10.getinto陷入；参与11.beusedto习惯于；适应于12.takearisk/takesisks冒险13.getoutof离开；从……中出来14.cutoff切除15.beincontrolof掌管；管理16.giveup放弃17.thanksto多亏；由于18.intime及时19.puton穿上20.makedecisions/adecision做决定21.getsunburned晒伤22.takesbto带某人去....23.sothat以便24.so+adj+that+句子如此.....以致25.runoutof用完(某物)26.beinsterestedin（doing）对....感兴趣27.byoneself独自，单独28.falldown摔倒29..tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事Unit21.cleanup打扫(或清除)干净2.cheerup(使)变得更高兴；振奋起来3.giveout分发；散发4.comeupwith想出；提出(主意、计划等)5.putoff推迟6.hand/giveout分发7.callup打电话给(某人)；征召8.usedto曾经……；过去……9.carefor照顾；非常喜欢10.tryoutfor参加……选拔；试用11.fixup修理；装饰12.giveaway赠送；捐赠13.takeafter(外貌或行为)像14.setup建起；设立15.makeadifference（tosb）（对某人）影响；有作用16.byoneself独自；单独17.atthesametime同时18.attheageof...在……岁时19.atonce立刻；马上20.beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事21.besimilarto与...相似22.helpout帮组...摆脱困境23.saveone’slife拯救某人的生命24.keepondoingsth继续做某事25.beworriedaboutdoingsth做某事很担心25.makeitpossibleforsbtodosth使某人做某事成为可能Unit31.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾2.allthetime频繁；反复3.assoonas一……就……；尽快4.inorderto目的是；为了5.dependon依靠；信赖6.takecareof照顾；处理7.dothedishes洗餐具8.makeone’sbed铺床9.gooutfordinner外出就餐10.getaride搭便车11.insurprise惊讶地12.dochores做家务13.asaresult结果14.awasteoftime浪费时间15.developone’sindependence培养某人的独立性16.beangrywithsb生某人的气17.atlease至少18.neitherofthem他们都不19.eitherofthem他们之一20.neitherAnorB既不是A也不是B21.eitherAorBA或者B22.throwdown扔掉23.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事24.borrow...from..从....借来25.lend....to....借给26.Thereisnoneedforsbtodosth做某事对某人来说是没有必要的27.providesbwithsth给某人提供某物28.providesthforsb为某人提供某物Unit41.lookthrough快速查看；浏览2.bigdeal重要的事3.workout解决；成功地发展4.getonwith和睦相处；关系良好5.cutout删除；删去6.compare...with比较；对比7.inone’sopinion依……看8.getintoafight参与/卷入打架中9.givesth.back归还某物fightwithsb和某人打架10.competewith...和……竞争11.haveafightwith...与……打架12.allowsbtodo允许某人做某事13.explainsthtosb向某人解释某事14.geton/alongwellwith和某人和睦相处15.offertodosth提供做某事16.insteadof代替，而不是17..refusetodosth拒绝做某事18.beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事19.beafraidtodosth不敢做某事20.not....anymore=nomore不再21.hangoutwithsb和某人出去闲逛22.It’stimeforsth=it’stimetodosth到做某事的时间23.bealwaysdoingsth总是做某事24.continuedoingsth继续做某事25.besuccessfulin...在某方面获得成功Unit51.gooff(闹钟)发出声响2.pickup接电话3.fallasleep进入梦乡；睡着4.diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5.havealook（at）看一看6.makeone’swayto往前；费力地前进7.insilence沉默；无声8.takedown拆除；往下拽；记录9.atfirst首先；最初10.wakeup醒来11.inamess一团糟12.therestof....剩下的.....13.remembertodosth记得去做某事（还没做）rememberdoingsth记得做过某事（做了）14.forgettodosth忘记做某事（还没做）forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事（做了）15.havetrouble/problems/difficulty（in）doingsth做某事有困难16.tellthetruth说实话