英语人教版九年级全册六单元-复习教学课件

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?模块复习SectionA1a~2dI.短语翻译1.带特殊后跟的鞋子__________________2.带灯的鞋子__________________3.用电驱动__________________4.日常生活__________________5.在那时__________________6.有道理__________________答案:1.shoeswithspecialheels2.shoeswithlights3.runonelectricity4.dailylife5.atthattime6.haveapointII.情景交际1.—__________wasthetelephoneinvented?—It______________________________1876.2.—____________________theyused________?—Theyare____________________seeinginthedark.答案:1.When;wasinventedin2.Whatare;for;usedfor3.—__________wasthezipperinvented________?—It____________________byWhitcombJudson.4.—____________________itbecomepopular?—Around1917.答案:3.Who;by;wasinvented4.WhendidSectionA3a-SectionB1aI.短语互译1.偶然;意外地__________________2.发生;出现__________________3.毫无疑问__________________4.突然;猛地__________________5.fallinto__________________6.thenatureoftea__________________7.错误的，无意的__________________答案:1.byaccident2.takeplace3.withoutdoubt4.allofasudden5.落入6.茶的性质7.bymistakeII.句型填词1.茶是偶然被发明的。Tea__________invented____________________.2.据说一位中国的统治者神农是第一个发现茶可以作为饮料喝的人。______________________________thataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst____________________teaasadrink.答案:1.was;byaccident2.Itissaid;todiscover3.人们相信茶在第六和第七世纪被带到了韩国和日本。______________________________thattea____________________toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.答案:Itisbelieved;wasbroughtIII.句型填词1.薯片是无意中被发明的。Potatochips________________________________________.2.薯片是一个名叫乔治·克拉姆的厨师发明的。Potatochips______________________________achef__________GeorgeCrum.3.顾客认为土豆不够薄。Thecustomerthoughtthepotatoeswerenot________________.答案:1.wereinventedbymistake2.wereinventedby;called3.thinenough一般过去时的被动语态一、一般过去时的被动语态1.构成:主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词。2.各种句式:①肯定句:主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词+其他。②否定句:主语+was【知识构建】+not+及物动词的过去分词+其他。③一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+及物动词的过去分词+其他?④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句式?【知识构建】二、使用被动语态应注意的几个问题1.不及物动词无被动语态。Whatwillhappenin100years?100年后将会发生什么事?2.有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。①Thispenwriteswell.这支钢笔好用。②Thisnewbooksellswell.这本新书很畅销。3.感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的动词不定式,主动语态中不带to,但变为被动语态时,必须加上to。例如:①Mymothermakesmedohouseworkeveryday.=Iammadetodohouseworkbymymothereveryday.妈妈每天让我干家务。②Isawthemplaybasketballyesterday.=Theywereseentoplaybasketballbymeyesterday.昨天我看见他们打篮球了。4.如果是接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时,直接宾语(物)作主语,那么动词后要用介词,这个介词是由与其搭配的动词决定的。①Hegavemeabook.→Abookwasgiventomebyhim.他给了我一本书。②Heshowedmeaticket.→Aticketwasshowntomebyhim.他给我看了一张票。③Myfatherboughtmeanewbike.→Anewbikewasboughtformebymyfather.爸爸为我买了一辆新自行车。5.一些动词短语用于被动语态时,动词短语应当被看作一个整体,而不能丢掉其中的介词或副词。①Helistenstotheradioeveryday.→Theradioislistenedtobyhimeveryday.他每天听收音机。②Thenurseistakingcareofthesickman.→Thesickmanisbeingtakencareofbythenurse.那个护士正在照顾病人。【学以致用】①—Whydidn’tyougototheparty?—BecauseIwasn’t__________(invite).②Mymothermademedosomewashing.(改为被动语态)I______________________________dosomewashingbymymother.③Hewasseendancingonthesquare.(改为一般疑问句)__________he__________dancingonthesquare?答案:①invited②wasmadeto③Was;seen④那张照片是什么时候被带到学校里来的?____________________thephoto__________toschool?⑤这首歌是谁写的?____________________thesong____________________?答案:④Whenwas;brought⑤Whowas;writtenbySectionB2a~Ⅱ.短语翻译1.奥林匹克运动会__________________2.把……分开__________________3.钦佩;仰慕__________________4.同时__________________5.不仅……而且……__________________答案:1.theOlympics2.divide...into3.lookupto4.atthesametime5.notonly...butalsoⅢ.句型填词1.篮球是一个叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大博士发明的。Basketball______________________________aCanadiandoctor__________JamesNaismith.2.同一个队的运动员必须齐心协力把球送进另一个队的篮筐。Playersonthesameteammustworktogether____________________theball__________theotherteam’sbasket.答案:1.wasinventedby;named2.toget;in3.篮球不仅已经成为一项非常好玩的运动项目,而且也变成了一项极具观赏价值的运动项目。Basketballhas____________________becomeapopularsport____________________,__________ithasalsobecomeapopularsport____________________.4.这些明星(的成功)激励着年轻人刻苦训练来实现他们的梦想。Thesestars__________youngpeople____________________hard____________________theirdreams.答案:3.notonly;toplay;but;towatch4.encourage;towork;toachieve单元复习Unit61.please(v.)→__________(n.)高兴;愉快2.day(n.)→__________(adj.)每日的;日常的3.nation(n.)→__________(adj.)国家的;民族的4.salt(n.)→__________(adj.)咸的8.Canada(n.)→__________(adj.)加拿大的6.popular(adj.)→__________(n.)受欢迎;普及7.profession(n.)→__________(adj.)职业的答案:1.pleasure2.daily3.national4.salty5.Canadian6.popularity7.professionalII.句型攻关1.——这个图书馆是什么时候建造的?—When__________thelibrary__________?——它是2008年建造的。—It______________________________2008.2.——这棵树是谁栽的?—____________________thetree__________by?——它是我妈妈栽的。—It______________________________mymother.答案:1.was;built;wasbuiltin2.Whowas;planted;wasplantedby3.——这个杯子是用来干什么的?—__________isthecup____________________?——它是用来喝茶的。—It______________________________drinkingtea.答案:What;usedfor;isusedfor4.(威海中考)你能告诉我电话是什么时候发明的吗?_________________________________________________5.(苏州中考)小孩最终被找到了,安然无恙。_________________________________________________6.(宜宾中考)据报道约200人在芦山地震中丧生。It____________________thatabout200peoplehadlosttheirlivesinLushanearthquake.答案:4.Canyoutellmewhenthetelephonewasinvented?5.Thechildwasfinallyfound,safeandwell.6.wasreported7.(遂宁中考)我们被分成四组做实验。Weare____________________fourgroupstodothee