高中三年英语笔记及词汇积累(下)

高中英语笔记（下）1.主语：n.、pron.、名词性短语（相当于n.的词）谓语：v.宾语：v.、pron.、名词性短语（相当于n.的词）定语：n.、adj.、（adv.、pron）状语：adv.、prep.补语：n.、adj.、adv表语：n.、adj的—定语、地—状语、得—补语prep.+宾语、v.+宾语一个句子：（定语）+主语+[状语]+谓语+（定语）+宾语+补语2.befacewith面临English-speaking说英语的spoken–English口语的3.inprivate私下的inpublic公开的inperson亲自的inpart部分的4.forgetabout不再像、不再考虑putin表达出setup设法makeclear讲清楚Setfoot(in)到达、进入、达到cometolife变得活跃、苏醒过来Putforward提出、建议、推荐senceof…（…感）senceofachievement成就感Followone’sdream实现梦想bychance/accident偶然的onpurpose故意的5.beofthepoint离题setsboff（doing）sth使某人笑起来、哭起来Couldn’tagreemore非常赞成turntosbforhelp向某人求助6.heart–broken心碎了ataloss不知所措7.nosoonerhad+主+done…than+主+didhardly+had+主+done…when+主+did8.throwlightuponsth阐明某事、使某事显得非常清楚9.laythefoundationof奠定基础inone’sefforts由于…努力10.applyoneselftodoingsth致力于devoteone’stimetodoing致力于做某事11.makeprogress取得进步inadvance提前comealongwith随同某人、伴随某人Relativelyspeaking相对而言、比较说leavesthbehind把…留下Turnsthupsidedown把…倒转过来，翻个底朝天getridof摆脱Haveyetto还没怎么样alltheway一直，在路上=thewholewayRangefromAtoB=rangebetweenAtoB在…之间12.fallinto陷入、掉入thusdoing顺理成章的结果besensitiveto对…敏感Meetwith遭受、经历meet/satifyone’sneeds满足某人需要Makebothendsmeet使收支平衡thesourceof…的起源giveoff释放Providesbwithsth=providesthforsb给某人提供什么Thehomesof…的栖息地13.haveanopportunitytodosth有机会做某事14.beofbenefitto=toone’sbenefit对…有益处getbenefitfromdoingsth从…中受益forthebenefitof为了…的利益15.in/withintherangeof在…范围内beyond/outofrangeof…超过某人的范围May/mightaswell还是怎么…怎样的好mostprobably=oughtto应该、可以Playatrickon（upon）sb捉弄某人magictricks魔术trickwith戏弄、恶作剧Combinewith把…和…结合起来16.soonerorlater迟早aswellas（就前原则）强调前面的17.onlytodo出乎意料的的结果18.asaresultof作为…的结果resultin导致（主语是因，宾语是果）、resultfrom起因、由来（主语是果，宾语是因）19.haverighttodosth有权利做某事mixeddoubles男女双打amixedschool男女混合学校20.setanexampletosb=setsbanexample给…树立榜样21.workconditions工作条件befreetodosth自由做某事22.givesbchancetodosth给某人机会做某事23.judgeby根据…判断/来看judgingby依…来看—作独立状语Makeajudgementaboutsth对…作出评价asfarasIcanjudge据我判断24.athand接近、即将到来joinhandswithsb互相合作、联手、携手、伙伴Workas担任…工作achieve/reachone’sgoal实现目的25.startwith/begainwith以…开始tobegin/startwith首先、起先Endupwith/finishwith以…结束26.regardlessof=inspiteof=despite不管、不顾、不理会27.inmoderntimes在现代inancienttimes在古代onconditionthat倘若、假如28.makeawisechoice做了一个明智的选择carefor关心、照顾careabout在乎、在意29.gooutofone’swaytodosth特意去做某事goone’sseparateway各走各的路、分道扬镳30.aboveall最重要的是，尤其是neither…nor既不…也不owesthtosb把…归功于某人31.mayaswell还是…的好，尤其是aswell也32.arrestsbforsth因某事逮捕某人underarrest被逮捕33.forbidsbtodosth禁止某人做某事allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事Forbiddoingsth禁止做某事allowdoingsth允许做某事34.indemand需要、有需求的、需求量大的35.heartandsoul全心全意makeacommitment作出承诺36.have/hasnothingtodosth没什么关系37.drawaconclusion得出结论keepfit保持健康beoutofcondition健康状况不佳38.operatedonsb给某人做手术devoteoneselfto全身心做、集中精力去做39.haveamedicalcheakup体检infavorof赞成、支持qualityofliving生活质量40.follow（copy）theexampleofsb学习…的榜样followone’sexample照…的样子去做Takesbasanexample以某人为榜样takesb/sthforexample以某人某事为例Lead/teachbyexample以身作则makeanexampleofsb以戒他人、杀一儆百41.inprivate私人的、私下的inperson亲自的inpublic公开的incontrol控制的42.agriculturetax农业税referencebook参考书withoutdoubt毫无疑问43.NCEE（nationalcollegeentranceexamination）高考NBA（nationalbasketballassociation）FIFA（federationinternationaloffootballassociation）国际足球联合会44.openanewchapter打开一个新篇章appointas任命为，指定为Industrialarea工业区Reacross红十字会thatistosay也就是说passby路过、经过Materialworld物质世界spiritualworld精神世界45.onaccountof=becauseof因为、由于46.awalkoflife行业、职业、阶层allwalks/thevariouswalksoflife各行各业47.makegreatefforttodosth努力做某事throwlighton阐明aroundtheCorner即将到来laborday劳动节introducemyself自我介绍It’smypleasure我很乐意、我自愿做keepsbinone’sthoughts记在心里48.whynot=whydon’tyou你为什么不49.apologizetosbforsth=makeanapoloytosbforsth=offersbanapologyfor(doing)sth因某事而向某人道歉50.godowntown去商业区coolof=cooldown变凉快、凉下来51.evenif=eventhough即使、纵然atanyrate无论如何、不管怎样、至少52.guaranteesbsth/guaranteesthtosb保证某人某事guaranteetodosth保证做某事53.gettheitchof渴望…get/haveanitchtodosth渴望做某事beeagertodo/for渴望干某事=beitchingtodo/for54.learnsrhbyheart记住commercialbreak广告时间besurroundedby被…环绕Onconditionthat倘若、假如、如果stickto坚持stickitout坚持到底Takeabreak=havearest休息一下aftertheshower阵雨过后befullof充满55.littlebylittle一点点moreorless或多或少stepbystep一步步、逐步56.give/hold/makeafeast举行盛宴aweddingfeast婚宴afeastforeyes视觉享受Feastone’seyesonsth使视觉享受，使赏心悦目57.dreamofdoingsth梦想做某事chatwithsb与某人聊天tearsthintopieces把…撕成碎片58.avoiddoingsth=keepawayfrom远离…59.amatterof一个…问题makealistof…列一个清单creditcard信用卡60.awaytodosth=awayofdoingsth…的方法61.physicaleducation(PE)体育physicalexercise体操physicalexamination体检62.draw/reachaconclusion得出结论warmup热身getalongwith取得联系Assistsbindoingsth帮助某人做某事beoccupiedwithsth忙于做某事Urgesbtodosth劝服某人做某事intermsof就…而言arrestone’sattention=attractone’sattention吸引某人注意力63.invain徒劳、白辛苦takeachanceofdoingsth碰运气去做某事64.asaresultof作为…的结果，由于…becauseof因为，由于…Thanksto幸亏，由于，因为owingto因为，由于dueto由于65.forsale待售onsale上市出售，廉价出售putsthupforsale将某物出售66.resistdoingsth抵抗，反抗做某事can’tresistdoingsth忍不住做某事Beresistantto对…有抵抗力bebasedon以…为基础67.inturn依次、逐个outofturn不按顺序地Taketurnstodosth=taketurnsat/indoingsth=dosthbyturns轮流干某事68.supplysbwithsth=supplysthto/forsb向某人供应某物（provide用法一样）Thewatersupply供水inshortsupply供应不足asupplyoffood食物供应Aheadof在…之前，超过，胜过thinkhighlyof对…高度评价Strengthsandweakness优点和缺点leavebehind把…抛之脑后seeingthat由于Recov