人教版九年级英语课件Section-A(3a-4c)

Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilike/prefer/lovemoviesthat…What’sthenameofyourfavoritemovie?Whydoyoulikeit?It’s…Becauseit’s…documentaryn.纪录片comedyn.喜剧Presentationdraman.戏;剧cartoonn.动画片actionmovie动作片scary/horrormovie恐怖片Readthepassage.Underlinethedifferentkindsofmoviesandcirclethemovienames.MeninBlackKungFuPandaTitanicMarchofthePenguinsSpider-Manthemovienames:thedifferentkindsofmovies1.comedies2.cartoons3.dramas4.documentaries5.actionmovies6.moviesthatarescary3aMeninBlackKungFuPandaTitanicMarchofthePenguinsSpider-Man◆快速阅读全文,注意每段话的首句,有利于理解每段的段落大意。◆把含有定语从句的句子勾画出来,有助于理解该句并完成阅读任务。1.Howdoesthewriterdescribeeachkindofmovie?Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Comediesandcartoons:funnyandhappyDramas:sadDocumentaries:interestingActionmovies:excitingScarymovies:scaryandfun3b2.Whatkindsofmoviesdoesthewriterprefertowatchwhenheorsheissadortired?He/Sheprefersmoviesthatcancheerhimup.Forexample,comediesorcartoons.3.Howdoesthewriterfeelafterwatchingthesemovies?Relaxed.4.Doesthewriterlikescarymovies?Whendoesheorshewatchthem?Yes,he/shedoes.He/Shewatchesthemonceinawhilewithafriendwhoisn’tafraidofwatchingscarymovies.Whatkindsofmoviesdoyouliketowatch?Completethechart.WhenI’m…Ilike/prefertowatchmoviesthat/which…Examples(movienames)happysadtiredbored3c1.stick(stuck,stuck)v.粘贴;将……刺入例：Thenursestucktheneedleintomyarm.护士把针扎进我的胳膊。常用短语：stickto坚持，维持例：Hepromisedtohelpusandhestucktohisword.他答应了要帮助我们，他没有失信。2.Whatdoyoufeellikewatchingtoday?今天你想看什么电影？feellikedoingsth.意为“想要做某事”，相当于wouldliketodosth./wanttodosth.。例：Ifeellikedoingsomethingdifferenttoday.=Iwouldlike/wanttodosomethingdifferenttoday.我今天想做点别的事。3.WhenI’mdownortired,Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup.当我心情不好或疲惫时，我更爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。（1）downadj.悲哀；沮丧（2）cheerup使高兴；使振奋。是动副型短语，后接名词时可置于up之前或之后，接代词时只能置于cheer与up之间。例：Cheerup!Ourtroubleswillsoonbeover.振作起来!我们的困难很快就会过去。4.Thecharactersmaynotbeperfect,buttheytrytheirbesttosolvetheirproblems.人物可能并不完美，但是他们尽最大努力解决他们的问题。tryone’sbesttodosth.意为“竭尽全力做某事”，相当于doone’sbesttodosth.。例：Iwilltry/domybesttofinishthetaskontime.我会竭尽全力按时完成这项任务。5.Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax!放声大笑两小时是一个很好的放松方式！“Laughingfortwohours”是动名词结构作主语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。例：Doingexerciseeverydayisgoodforyourhealth.每天做锻炼有益身体健康。【拓展】：在反意疑问句中，陈述句部分用动名词作主语时，其附加疑问句中的主语用it。例：Protectinganimalsisourduty,isn’tit?保护动物是我们的责任，不是吗？7.Idon’tmindactionmovieslikeSpider-ManwhenI’mtootiredtothink.当我累得不想思考的时候，我不介意看《蜘蛛侠》一类的动作片。mind在此处用作及物动词，意为“介意”，其主要用法如下：①mind(one’s)doingsth.意为“介意做某事”。6.plentyof大量；充足。既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词。例：Thereisplentyofcoalinthisarea.这个地区有丰富的煤。例：Doyoumindhelpingus?你介意帮我们一下吗？②Would/Doyoumind(me/my)…?意为“你介意（我）……？”其后可接动名词或if从句。表示同意的回答为：No,notatall.(不介意，一点也不介意。)/Notatall.(一点也不介意。)/Ofcoursenot.(当然不介意。)表示不同意的回答为：Betternot,please.(请最好不要。)等。例：—Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?你介意我在这抽烟吗？—Betternot.最好不要。9.onceinawhile偶尔地;间或例：Hewenttoseethemonceinawhile.他偶尔去探望他们。8.shutv.关闭;关上shutoff关闭;停止运转例:Shutofftheinternet.断开网络。单项选择。1.Whensummercomes,alotofpeoplefeelliketohavefun.A.toswimB.swimC.swimmingD.haveswum2.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbestthem.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps3.—Doyouthinkisgoodforyou?—Ithinkso.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toreadExercise4.—WouldyoumindifIsingsongshere?—.Thebabyissleeping.A.You’dbetternotB.No,youcan’tC.Yes,pleaseD.Ofcoursenot5.Doingeyeexercisesoneoftheusefulwaystoprotectoureyes.(黑龙江哈尔滨中考)A.isB.areC.were1.“你喜欢哪种音乐？”“我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。”—_____________musicdoyoulike?—Ilovemusic_________Ican_____________.2.“许飞喜欢哪种乐队？”“他更喜欢演奏安静舒缓歌曲的乐队。”—Whatkindof___________XuFeilike?—He_______groups______________quietandslowsongs.singalongwith根据汉语提示完成下列句子。Whatkindofthat/whichgroupsdoesprefersthat/whichplay3.“你喜欢哪种电影？”“我更喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。”—______________________________?—I______movies_______________________________________.4.“卡门喜欢哪类音乐家？”“他喜欢可以演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。”—Whatkindof_________doesCarmenlike?—Shelikes____________________________________________________________.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulikeprefermesomethingtothinkaboutthat/whichgivemusiciansmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic定语从句是指在复合句中作定语的从句，定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句通常放在先行词的后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导。我们将学习由关系代词that、which及who引导的定语从句。定语从句Grammar句子结构：主句（先行词）+（关系词）定语从句主句定语从句定语从句的结构先行词关系词Ilikemusicthatislight.①代替先行词②连接主从句②充当从句的成分功能that,which和who是定语从句中重要的引导词。下面的例句是由which,that和who引导的定语从句。请仔细观察，补全结论部分所缺内容。由关系代词that,which,who引导的定语从句【例句】1.Chinaisacountrywhich/thathasalonghistory.2.Thisisthebookwhich/thatmymotherboughtmeyesterday.3.Themanwho/thatisstandingbythedoorisherbrother.4.Iliketheboywho/that/whomImetattheparty.【结论】1.观察例句1和2可以看出，which引导的定语从句修饰的是___（人/物）。由例句3和4可知，who引导的定语从句修饰的是___（人/物）。2.由例句1和3可知，which、that和who均可在定语从句中可以作___语；观察例句2和4可以看出，这三个关系代词定语从句中还可作___语。物人主宾3.观察例句1和2可以看出，which在定语从句中作主语或宾语时均可由____代替；由例句3可知，who在定语从句中作主语时，可由____代替；由例句4可知，who在定语从句中作宾语时，可由______或______代替。thatthatwhomthat一、将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有that或which引导的定语从句的复合句。1.Thepotisveryexpensive.Itwasusedbymymomyesterday.__________________________________________________________________Thepotthat/whichwasusedbymymomyesterdayisveryexpensive.Exercise2.Themagazineismine.Youreaditthismorning.__________________________________________________