2019-2020版高中英语新教材人教必修第一册Unit-3：Section-Ⅶ-Reading-f

1基础·自主学习核心·互动探究SectionⅦReadingforWriting——有关身心健康的比较说明文本单元的写作任务是读一篇关于健康的文章后，写一篇有关身心健康的比较说明文。Ⅰ.Pre-writing(Ⅰ)LearningtowriteafterthemodelGOINGPOSITIVEIalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughIknewthatitwasimpossible.IworriedaboutmyweightandtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline.Itriedno-fat，low-fat，5：2，onlybananas，nobananas—Ialmostwentbananas，too.2基础·自主学习核心·互动探究ThenIreadanarticlethatsaidinsteadofasking“AmIfat？”Ishouldbeasking“AmIfit？”Ihadnoideaalettercouldmakesuchadifference!OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight，thingsbegantochange.Insteadofsaying“Iwanttolosethreekilos”，Iwouldsay“Iwanttoruntwokilometresineightminutes”or“Iwanttobeabletodo30push-ups”.RatherthancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed，Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.Icouldstillhaveaburgernowandthen，butIwouldaddasaladoranapple.Finally，Istoppedcomparingmyselfwithactressesandmodelsandlookingforthingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.Instead，ImadealistofthethingsIlikedaboutmyself.Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody，Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.3基础·自主学习核心·互动探究(Ⅱ)Preparationforwriting—Wordsandphrases①___________________adj.健康的②___________________adj.不健康的③___________________绿色食品④___________________健康饮食⑤___________________不健康的饮食习惯healthy/fitunhealthy/unfitgreenfoodhealthyfood/dietunhealthyeatinghabit4基础·自主学习核心·互动探究⑥________________良好的生活习惯⑦________________adj.肥胖的⑧________________强身健体⑨________________充足的睡眠⑩________________进行运动⑪________________减肥⑫___________________对……有益处⑬________________节食⑭________________养成一个……的饮食习惯⑮___________________身体健康/不健康⑯____________________________对某人的健康/视力有益/害goodlivinghabitsoverweight/fatbuildupone’sbodyenoughsleeptakeexerciseloseweightbegoodfor/dogoodtogoonadietforma...eatinghabitbeingood/poorhealthbegood/badforone’shealth/eyes5基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅱ.While-writing写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍你自己是如何平衡学习和休息的。内容包括：1.以前无法平衡学习和休息；2.现在已经做到二者平衡；3.你的做法。Step1Listtheoutlineofthepassage.Paragraph1：___________________________________________________________Paragraph2：___________________________________________________________Paragraph3：___________________________________________________________Icouldn’tbalancerestandstudybefore.Howtobalancerestandstudy.Icanbalancerestandstudynow.6基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Step2Listthewords，phrasesandsentences.1.Wordsandphrases①________________adj.劳累的②________________v.认识到；意识到③__________________平衡休息和学习④________________忙于⑤________________休息一下⑥________________结果⑦________________生病⑧________________一直⑨________________打篮球⑩________________落后tiredrealizebalancerestandstudybebusywithhavearestasaresultfallillallthetimeplaybasketballfallbehind7基础·自主学习核心·互动探究2.Sentences①我经常忙于学习，因此没有时间休息。(so)________________________________________________________________________②不是整天学习，而是我开始抽时间休息。(ratherthan)________________________________________________________________________③我不是整天做作业，而是一天打一个小时篮球。(insteadof)________________________________________________________________________Iwasoftenbusywithmystudy，soIhadnotimetohavearest.Ratherthanstudyingallthetime，Ibegantosparesometimetohavearest.Insteadofdoingmyhomeworkalltheday，Iwenttoplaybasketballforanhouraday.8基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Step3Draftthearticlebyusingthefollowingwords.so，ratherthan，insteadof，insteadTwoyearsago，Icouldn’tbalancerestandstudy.Iwasoftenbusywithmystudy，soIhadnotimetohavearest.Asaresult，Ioftenfelttiredandstressed.AtlastIfellillandhadtostayinhospitalfor3weeks.AfterIrecoveredfromillness，Ibegantothinkaboutmyproblems.Igottorealizetheimportanceofbalancingrestandstudy.Ratherthanstudyingallthetime，Ibegantosparesometimetohavearest.Insteadofdoingmyhomeworkalltheday，Iwenttoplaybasketballforanhouraday.Finally，Igottobalancerestandstudy.Ibecamequitehealthy.Ididn’tfallbehind;instead，Istudiedbetterthanbefore.9基础·自主学习核心·互动探究Ⅲ.Post-writing—polishingthepassageExchangeyourpassagewithyourpartner，andpayattentiontothefollowingpoints.□1.Doesthewriterexplainwhyhe/shechanged/wantedtochange?□2.Doesthewritertellhowthechangeshaveimprovedorwillimprovehis/herlife?□3.Isthetextwell-organised?□4.Doesthewriterusewordsandexpressionstoshowsimilaritiesanddifferences?□5.Arethereanygrammarorspellingerrors?□6.Doesthewriterusecorrectpunctuation?10基础·自主学习核心·互动探究写作要点Thepast：Iworriedaboutmyweightandtriedeverynewdiet.Thechanges：Ifocusedonfitnessratherthandietandweight.Thepresent：IbecamepositiveandIbecamebothhappierandhealthier.常用词汇like，so，too，still，similarly，similarto，thesame(...as...)，incommon(with)，both...and...，instead，than，however/but/though，differentfrom，ratherthan，insteadof，thedifferenceis...11基础·自主学习核心·互动探究亮点表达1.Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.运动与健康息息相关。2.Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。3.Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。4.Accordingtoarecentsurvey，fourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromdiseaseslinkedtosmoking.依照最近的一项调查，每年有4000000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。12基础·自主学习核心·互动探究5.Unlessyoukeepabalanceddiet，youwillputonweight.除非你保持均衡的饮食，否则将会增加体重。6.Earlytobedandearlytorise，makesamanhealthy，wealthyandwise.早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。7.Thewalldependsonthefoundation，andthebodydependsonexercise.墙靠基础坚，身强靠锻炼。8.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.每天一个苹果，医生远