安徽省合肥市2020届高三7月调研性检测(零模)英语试题含答案

合肥市2020届高三调硏性检测英语试题(考试时间：120分钟满分:150分）试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。试卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.回答非选择题时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，写在本试卷上无效。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、肢带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C£9.15.答案是C。1.Whodoesthewomanthinkmayhaveamoresuccessfulcareer?A.Cathy.B.Mike.C.Carl.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Atahotel.C.Inarestaurant.3.WhatdoweknowaboutAnderson?A.Heisverylazy.B.Hehaschangedalot.C.Hehaslearnedalotfromhisfather.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthejoke?A.Offensive.B.Funny.C.Old.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Librarianandlibraryuser.B.Salespersonandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.第一节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhyisthemangoingtoSydney?A.Tovisitoldfriends.B.Torelaxhimself;C.Toattendaseminar.7.HowwillthewomangettoToronto?A.Bytrain.B.Byair.C.Bycar.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwanttohave?A.Asuite.B.Asingleroom.C.Adoubleroom.9.Howmuchisthemangoingtopay?A.£180.B.£360.C.£400.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanthinkinfluencespeople'spersonalities?A.Theirparents'characters.B.Thesocialmedia.C.Theenvironment11.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheteenagers?A.Theysufferfromstress.B.Theyliketocopyotherteenagers.C.Theyaremoreindependentthantheirparents.12.Whathasthemanbeendoing?A.Doingresearchintothenewmedia.B.Writingabookrelatedtoparenting.C.Addressingchangesinpersonality.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Achemist.B.Anurse.C.Adoctor.14.Howlongcanthemanstayawayfromwork?A.Oneortwodays.B.Overthreedays.C.Aboutaweek.15.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hemayhaveflu.B.Hehassleepingproblems.C.Hecan’tconcentrateonhiswork，16.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Getsomerest.B.Usethelatestequipment.C.Practiseconcentration.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whichofthefollowingcitieshasfourrushhours?A.Seattle.B.Athens.C.NewYork.18.WhatmaythegestureofraisingtwofingersmeaninSeoul?A.Takingtwopeopleatatime.B.Askingthedriverforhelppolitely.C.Payingthedrivertwicethenormalrate.19.WhydoesRomeavoidbuildingnewhighways?A.Toreducethebudgetofconstruction.B.Toencouragepeopletousecarsless.C.Topreservehistoricsitesinthecity.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Rushhourtrafficaroundtheworld.B.Effectsofrushhouronpeople’slife.C.Causesoftrafficproblemsworldwide.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACheckofftheFourCornersArizona，Utah，ColoradoandNewMexicoarenotsimplytheonlyfourAmericanstatesthatmeetatasinglepoint,buttheyalsohosttheUS'sgreatestconcentrationofnationalparks.Thisistheplacetocomeforthatclassicsceneofthelonelydesertroadextendingtothehorizon.Onyourway，takeinsuchsightsastheMonumentValleyandthemysteriousremainsofcenturies-oldcivilizationsinColorado’sMesaVerde.FindbeautyinthedesertWithmanymilesofexcellentroads，aself-drivetripinNamibiamakestotalsense.PlanaroutenorthfromcapitalWindhoektowildlife-richEtoshaNationalPark，beforecrossingDamaralandtoreachtheSkeletonCoast.TTiemostiixpressivedesertviewsareintheNamib-NaulduftNationalParktothesouth.AtSossusvlei，thelandscapetakesonthequalityofasurrealistpainting.CrosshalfacontinentThe1,761-mile-longStuartHighwayrunsnorthtosouththroughAustralia’sRedCentre.Itisnotaroadwhereeveryturnshowsnewwonders；therewardofthistripcomesinthegradualchangeinyoursurroundings,fromredsoils’inAustralia’soutbacktothetropical(热带的）leavesoftheIndianOceancoast.TakethehighroadAmongallthecrashingofcontinentalplatesthatraiseduptheCanadianRockies,a144-mileroutewasleftmoreorlessclearattheircenter.TheIcefieldsParkwaynowpassesthroughthisamazingscenery；withtheaccessitbringstoicylakes,waterfallsandicefields,thesectionbetweenBanffandJasperhasagoodclaimtobeingthemostscenicintheworld.21.Wherecanyouexperienceancientcivilizations?A.InAustralia'sRedCentre.B.IntheCanadianRockies.C.InColorado’sMesaVerde.D.IntheNamib-NaukluftNationalPark.22.Whatcanyoudoonaself-drivetripinNamibia?A.ExploretheMonumentValley.B.Enjoythestrikingdesertviews.C.Savesomeendangeredwildlife.D.Gothroughthelargestnationalpark,text?23.WhatcanyouinferaboutthetripsmentionedintheA.Theyprovidetheamazingroadadventures.B.Theyoffernewwondersacrosstheworld.C.Theyareforthosewholovevariousnationalparks.D.Theyareintendedtoraiseenvironmentalawareness.BLifeonthestreetisaconstantstruggleforhomelesspeople.Intimesofextremeweatherconditions,thatstrugglebecomesevenmoredifficult.Recently,homelesspeopleacrossChicagofacedfreezingtodeathiftheycouldn'tfindshelterforthenight.Thankfully,onelocalwomanrefusedtoletthathappen.OnJanuary30，2018,34-year-oldCandicePayne,alocalmanagingbroker,wasluckyenoughtohaveshelterfromthedangerousconditions.“Itw