Have-sth-done

HavesthdoneTheroofofGranny’shousewasdamagedinastorm,soshearrangedforherneighbourstorepairit.Yesterdaytheneighbourscameanddidthejob.Grannyhadtheroofrepairedyesterday.Thismeans:Grannyarrangedforsomebodyelsetorepairtheroof.Shedidn’trepairitherself.HavesthdoneWeusehavesomethingdonetosaythatwearrangeforsomebodyelsetodosomethingforus.（我们用havesomethingdone结构表示让别人替我们做某事）比较：Grannyrepairedtheroof.（=sherepairitherself）Grannyhadtheroofrepaired.(=shearrangedforsomebodyelsetorepairit)比较下列句子DidAnnmakethedressherselfordidshehaveitmade?Areyougoingtorepairthecaryourself?No,I’mgoingtohaveitrepaired.have+object+p.p.GrannyWhereYourhairlookniceJuliaWeHowoftenIthinkyoushouldIdon’tlikehaddidyouhavehaveyouhadhasjusthadarehavingdoyouhavehavehavingtheroofyourhairitcentralheatingthehouseyourcarthatcoatmyphotorepairedcut?cut?installedpaintedserviced?cleanedtaken在口语中也可以用”getsomethingdone”代替“havesomethingdone”eg.Whenareyougoingtogettheroofrepaired?（=havetheroofrepaired）Ithinkyoushouldgetyourhaircut.有时havesthdone有不同的含义。例如：JillandErichadalltheirmoneystolenwhiletheywereonholiday.当然意思不是他们让别人偷他们的钱。They‘hadalltheirmoneystolen’onlymeansalltheirmoneywasstolenfromthem.只是表示他们的钱被从身上偷走了。我们可以用havesth.done表示某事发生于某人或他们的所有物之上，通常是不愉快的事。例如Georgehadhisnosebrokeninafight.Haveyoueverhadyourpassportstolen？Exercisea.Thebabyiscuttingherhair.b.Thebabyishavingherhaircut.a.Billiscuttinghishair.b.Billishavinghishaircut.a.Themaniscleaninghisshoesb.Themanishavinghisshoescleaned.a.Edwardistakingaphotograph.b.Edwardishavinghisphotographtaken.EdwardWhydidyoudothesethings?Answerusing“havesth.done”Useoneoftheseverbscleancutrepairservice1.Whydidyoutakeyourcartothegarage?______________________2.Whydidyoutakeyourjackettothecleaner’s?__________________3.Whydidyoutakeyourwatchtothejeweller’s?_________________4.Whydidyougotothehairdresser?__________________________Tohaveitserviced.Tohaveitcleaned.Tohaveitrepaired.Tohavemyhaircut.Writethesentenceinthewayshown1.Grannydidn’trepairtheroofherself.She________________________.2.Ididn’tcutmyhairmyself.I________________________3.Theydidn’tpaintthehousethemselves.They_____________________________.4.Suedidn’tmakethecurtainsherself._________________________________Shehadthemmade.haditcuthaditpaintedTohaveitserved.Usethewordsinbracketstocompletethesentences.Usethestructure”havesth.done”1.We________________________(thehouse/paint)atthemoment.2.Ilostmykey.I’llhaveto________________________(anotherkey/make)3.Whenwasthelasttimeyou________________________(yourhair/cut)?4.Youlookdifferent.________________________________(you/yourhair/cut)?5._____________________________________(you/anewspaper/deliver)toyourhouseordoyougototheshoptobuyone?arehavingthehousepaintedhaveanotherkeymadehadyourhaircutHaveyouhadyourhaircutDoyouhaveanewspaperdelivered6.A:Whatarethoseworkmendoinginyourgarden?B:Oh,we______________________________(aswimmingpool/build)7.A:CanIseethephotographsyoutookwhenyouwereonholiday?B:Ia’mafraidI______________________________(not/thefilm/develop)yet.8.Thiscoatisdirty.Imust______________________________(it/clean)9.Ifyouwanttowearearrings,whydon’tyou__________________________(yourears/piece)?arehavingaswimmingpoolbuilthaven’thadthefilmdevelopedhaveitcleanedhaveyourearpiecedNowyouhavetouse“havesomethingdone”withthesecondmeaning(seesectionC)1.George’snosewasbrokeninafight.WhathappenedtoGeorge?________________________________2.Sarah’sbagwasstolenonatrain.WhathappenedtoSarah?She_______________________________.3.Fred’shatwasblownoffinthewind.WhathappenedtoFred?__________________________________4.Diane’spassportwastakenawayfromherbythepolice.WhathappenedtoDiane?__________________________________________.Hehadhisnosebrokeninafight.hadherbagstolenonatrainHehadhishatblownoffinthewind.Shehadherpassporttakenawayfromherbythepolice.