抑郁症(英文)课件

Apictureofanoldmansittingaloneonastrawchairwithhisheadinhishands,evokingintensedespairWhosepainting?depressionPost-ImpressionistpainterHewasaDutchPost-Impressionistpainterwhoseworkhadafarreachinginfluenceon20thcenturyartforitsvividcolorsandemotionalimpact.todaymanyofhispieces—includinghisnumerousselfportraits,landscapes,portraitsandsunflowers—areamongtheworld'smostrecognizableandexpensiveworksofart.Hisdepressiongraduallydeepened.On27July1890,aged37,hewalkedintoafieldandshothimselfinthechestwitharevolver.VanGoghHewasanAmericanwriterandjournalist.HereceivedthePulitzerPrizein1953forTheOldManandtheSea,andtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein1954.UnfortunatelyonthemorningofJuly2,1961,hecommittedsuicidebyshootinghimselfwithhisriflebecauseofmajordepressiondisorder，MDD.OthermembersofHemingway'simmediatefamilyalsocommittedsuicide,includinghisfather,hissiblingsUrsulaandLeicester,andhisgranddaughter.金钱无法使我快乐——憨豆英国喜剧泰斗洛温·艾金森（RowanAtkinson）。大家可千万别小看这颗“豆豆”，他在英国可是号称有1850万观众，在其它语系地区也赫赫有名、所向披靡《英国间谍约翰尼》受到影评家的强烈抨击“他需要时间来进行自我调节，连金钱也不能让他快乐。”美国喜剧大师金·凯瑞和意大利喜剧演员萨多·帕尔拉“抑郁症袭来时，你就会感到很绝望，找不到解决问题的办法。”Poet.Actor.Writer——情绪体验者Whoisthekiller?谁是心灵的杀手？Thesecanbemore……名单可以更长……张国荣：2003年4月1日，张国荣从香港文华酒店跳楼自杀，亡前曾被抑郁症困扰。陈宝莲：2002年7月31日，陈宝莲在上海跳楼自杀，终年29岁，遗下当时才刚满月的男婴，她被认为患了产后抑郁症。倪敏然：曾出演台湾偶像剧《斗鱼》等剧。2005年5月1日于台湾宜兰县头城镇山区被发现死亡多日，属自杀，而自杀之前曾患上抑郁症。李恩珠：2005年2月，这位主演过《太极旗飘扬》的韩国女星因抑郁症发病最终选择了自杀朴树、窦唯、周华健……Ibelieveweeveryoneknowofthedepression,anditisaillness,leadingtosuicide.nowlet’slearnsomeknowledgeabouttheDepressionisamooddisorderthatcausesyoutofeelsadorhopelessforanextendedperiodoftime.Morethanjustaboutofthebluesortemporaryfeelingsofgrieforlowenergy,depressioncanhaveasignificantimpactonyourenjoymentoflife,yourwork,yourhealth,andthepeopleyoucareabout.Depressionmaybetriggered（引发）bystressfullifeeventsorotherillnesses.Althoughcausesofdepressionarenotentirelyunderstood,weknowitislinkedtoanimbalanceinbrainchemistry.Oncetheimbalanceiscorrected,symptoms(症状)ofdepressiongenerallyimprove.Whatarethesymptoms?Depressionischaracterizedbydepressedmood,itmaywaryfromlowmoodtomelancholia,orevenstupor.Inseverecases,psychoticsymptoms,suchasdelusionsandhallucination,maybepresent.Anxietymaybemoreprominentthandepressioninsomecases.Depressioncancausedifferentsymptomsindifferentpeople,andtheymaybehardtonoticeatfirst.Forexample,achildmayseemirritable.AnolderadultmaybeforgetfulWhatarethesymptoms?depressionThinkspeakslowlyDespairworthlessnessLoseInterestenjoymentSelf-harmSelf-blameSuicideideasLackenergyfatigabilityDisturbedsleepPoorappetiteDepressionismorethanjustthenormal,temporaryfeelingsofsadnessandhopelessnessassociatedwithdifficultlifeevents.Commonsymptomsinclude:Depressedmood.情绪抑郁。Inabilitytoenjoyactivities.不能享受运动。Problemsconcentrating.注意力无法集中。Poormemory.记忆力差。Difficultymakingdecisions.优柔寡断Changesineatinghabits.饮食习惯改变。Peoplewithdepressionmaybereluctant（勉强）toseekhelpbecausetheyfeelthatitisasignofpersonalweaknessoracharacterflaw（缺点）orthattheyshouldbeabletopulloutofitontheirown.Wenowknowthatdepression,likeothermedicalconditions,hasachemicalandbiologicalbasis.Treatmentfordepressionissafeandusuallyeffectiveevenforseverely（严重的）depressedpeople.NowsituationThesedays,depressionseemstohavelessofastigmaattachedtotheword.Thiscouldbethereasonmorepeopleseekhelpandinformationfromtheirfamilydoctor,psychologist,oratrustedconfidante.Mostpeoplestatetheydonothaveacertaineventortragedythatcausedthemtofeelsad.Depressionnormallycreepsupslowly,andbeforeyouknowit,thereisalossofjoyinthethingsandactivitiesyouonceenjoyed.Thereisasenseofsadnessandwithdrawalfromotherpeople.Thesefeelingsmakeitdifficultformostpeopletoseektreatment.Howisittreated?Depressionisusuallytreatedwithcounselingorantidepressantmedicine,orbothbesidesSelf-regulation.Itsometimestakesafewtriestofindtherighttreatment,anditcantakeseveralweeksforthemedicinetostartworking.TrytobepatientandstaywithyourtreatmentWaystoovercomedepressionSelf-regulationPsychologicalcounselingandpsychotherapyAntidepressantmedicationIntegratedwaysHerearetheverypracticalcavemantherapiesformodernpeople1.Getoutside2.AerobicExercise.【有氧运动】3.Omega-3fattyacids.【Omega-3型脂肪酸】4.Sleep.5.Socialize6.WatchyourthinkingAverysuccessfulcaseIn2002,CCTVhostCuiwassufferedfrommajordepressiondisorder.TellitlikeitBelievemedicinescienceSelf-regulationTheearlieryouaretreated,themorequicklyyouwillrecover.justlikethosesunflowers.sunflowers舒晶晶纪侠明甜甜李庆林刘莉