仁爱版九年级英语上册-Unit-3-Topic-1-Section-A--课件(共25张ppt)

Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic1Englishiswidelyspokenthroughouttheworld.SectionAHecomesfromAmerica.HespeaksEnglish.Englishisspokenbyhim.SheisfromChina.ShespeaksChinese.Chineseisspokenbyher.一、什么是主动语态/被动语态?主语是动作的执行者，叫做主动语态。主语是动作的承受者，叫做被动语态。1.Theywaterthetreeseveryday.2.Thetreesarewateredbythemeveryday.主动语态被动语态执行者承受者承受者执行者Grammar被动语态一般现在时被动语态的结构1.Englishisreadbyuseveryday.2.Iamlovedbystudents.3.Computersareusedbythemeveryday.be（am，is，are）+过去分词Practice1.Ourclassroom__________(clean)everyday.2.I__________(ask)tostudyhardbymymother.3.Knives__________(use)forcuttingthings.iscleanedamaskedareused主动被动主动:Englishteachersusetherecorders主谓宾被动TherecordersareusedbyEnglishteachers主谓介词短语today.today.状语状语四.如何将主动语态换为被动语态主动：Thenaughtyboyplaysbasketballeveryday.主谓宾状语主动被动被动Basketballisplayedbythenaughtyboyeveryday主谓介词短语状语如何将主动语态换为被动语态步骤1：把主动语态中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语步骤2：把主动语态的谓语动词改为被动形式（be＋过去分词)注意：（1）人称和数要随着新的主语而变（2）时态保持不变步骤3：主动语态的主语，变为被动语态的宾语，改为“by+宾格”形式步骤4：其他成分（定语、状语）保持不变中考链接(2014包头）Itwillbetwodaysbeforethedecision_______.A.hasmadeB.willbemadeC.wasmadeD.ismade(2014河南)Softdrinks_____tochildrenforfreeinsomerestaurantsonChildren’sDay.A.offerB.haveofferedC.areofferedD.willbeoffered(2013河南）UsuallyJohn_____toschoolinhisfather’sbeautifulcar.A.hastakenB.istakingC.istakenDhasbeentakenDCC1.Manypeopleusecomputers.Computers_____________by________________.2.Theworkersplanttreesinthegarden.Trees____________inthegarden____theworkers.areusedmanypeopleareplantedby3.LotsofforeignersenjoyBeijingOpera.BeijingOpera_______________________isenjoyedbylotsofforeigners.4.ManyvisitorsvisittheGreatWalleveryyear.TheGreatWall_____________________________isvisitedbymanyvisitorseveryyear.2aStudytheexampleandfindouthowtochangetheactivevoiceintothepassivevoice.Thencompletethesentences.3ListentothepassageandmarkT(True)orF(False).()1.WaltDisneywasagreatfilm-makeraswellasanartist.()2.Waltusedtositinthefamilygarageanddrawpictures.()3.Oneday,amousecameandplayedonthefloorofthegarage.()4.Whenhefirstmetthemouse，Waltwasafraid.()5.Atlast,hewaspleasedwithoneofhispicturesofthemouse.HecalleditMickeyMouse.TTTTF对…满意Mymotherispleasedwithmygoodresults.DoyouknowthestoryofMickeyMouse?Beforelistening,trytoguessthepronunciationsandmeaningsofthenewwordsinthestatements.MickeyMouseDonaldDuckcartooncharactersn.漫画n.(书、剧本、电影等中的）人物，角色；（汉）字，字体；品格Thestoryhappenedinagarage.WaltDisney:film-makern.停车房；车库ThestoryofMickeyMouseMickeyMouseisenjoyedbymillionsofpeoplethroughouttheworld.ShecomesfromDisneyland.prep.遍及；贯穿1bListento1aandchoosethecorrectanswers.()1.WhoisgoingtoDisneyland?A.WangJunfeng.B.WangJunfeng’sparents.C.WangJunfengandhisparents.()2.Whatlanguageiswidelyusedthroughouttheworldnow?A.Chinese.B.English.C.French.()3.Whataretheboysmainlytalkingabout?A.English.B.VisitingDisneyland.C.Aposter.CBB1aListen,lookandsay.Disneylandisenjoyedbymillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworld.EnglishisspokenasthemainlanguageinAmerica.Itisalsowidelyusedthroughouttheworldnow.ReadandFind被动语态(PassiveVoice)be+done1cRead1aagainandfillintheblanks.WangJunfengandhisparentswillgotoDisneylandinAmericanextweek.Disneyland____________bymillionsofpeoplethroughouttheworld.Hewillhaveagoodchanceto____________becauseEnglishisimportantforcommunicationthere.English_________asthemainlanguageinAmerica.It_____alsowidely______aroundtheworld.isenjoyedispracticeEnglishusedisspokenstickitonthewallwillbeabletomillionsofallover/throughouttheworldbereadyforhaveagoodchancetodocan’twaittodobespokenasthemainlanguagefromnowon为…做准备有做某事的好机会数以百万的将要能做某事被当做主要语言粘贴在墙上迫不及待要做某事从今往后遍及全世界MatchthefollowingphraseswithproperChinesemeanings.Languagepointscan’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事暑假到了,我迫不及待要回到农村看望我的祖父母.Summeriscoming,andI___________________tothecountrysidetoseemygrandparents.willbeabletodosth.将要能干某事表能干某事,可以用cando,但情态动词can只有一般现在时，和一般过去式coulddo,表将有能力干某事只能用willbeabletodo.如果我多练习，我将能参加中国好声音。IfIpracticemore,I_______________________theVoiceofChina.can’twaittoreturnwillbeabletotakepartin1.Iwillbeabletoseemorecartooncharacters.我将2.可以看到更多的卡通人物。2.Ican’twaittoflythere.我都等不及飞到那里了。Fillintheblanks.1.Trees__________(water)inourschooleverythreedays.2.Thezoo___________(visit)bylotsofchildrenonweekends.3.AJourneytoWest________(show)onCCTVeverysummer.4.OnChristmasDay,childrenwakeupearlyandcan’twait______(open)theboxesofpresents.5.We’llhaveachance_____(see)theflowershowthisweekend.toopenisshownarewateredtoseeisvisitedTranslatethefollowingsentences.1.如果他努力学习，就能取得好成绩。Hewill__________getgoodresultsifhestudieshard.2.你为期中考试做好准备了吗？_____you____________themid-termexam?3.足球风靡全世界。Footballispopularwithpeoplefrom______________________________.4.世界上有许多人讲英语。English____________bymanypeopleintheworld.5.他把林丹的照片贴在了他卧室的墙上。He________aphotoofLinDan____thewallofhisbedroom.beabletoArereadyforalloverisspokentheworldstuckonSummary1.Somewords:cartoon,character,widely,throughout2.foreigner,film-maker,garage2.Somephrases:bepleasedwithwillbeableto,allover/throughouttheworldhaveagoodchancetodo,can’twaittodobespokenasthemainlanguage,fromnowon3.Somesentences:(1)Ican’twaittoflythere.(2)Tryyourbestandworkmuchharderfromnowon.1.Ex