【名师精选】初三英语语法选择模拟题及解析

试卷第1页，总10页…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：________班级：________考号：________…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………绝密★启用前初三英语语法选择模拟题及解析注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、语法选择（本题共计6小题，每题20分，共计120分，）1.Haveyoueverfeltuncomfortable?Manyof（1）______feeluneasywhensomeonestandstooclose（2）______us,talkstoustoo（3）______ormakeseyecontactwithusfortoolong.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhythosethingsmakeyouuncomfortable?It’sallaboutpersonalpeace,whichmeansnotonly（4）______imaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthe（5）______.Peoplefeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated（侵犯）whentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound,smellorlook.Thisisprobablywhyamanonacrowdedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomannexttoyouputtingonstrongperfume（香水）makesyoufeel（6）______.（7）______peoplehavehadastrongerwishtoprotecttheirpersonalspaceornotinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesire（渴望）tohavespaceto（8）______.InasurveybyTripAdvisor,atravelwebsite,peoplesaidthatifthey（9）______paymoreforsomeextraservice,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood.Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapers（10）______theirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.Goandwatchalibrarytable.Youwillnotice（11）______oneofthecornerseatswillusually（12）______first,becausetheyarethefarthestway.Whatifsomeonesits（13）______you?Maybeyouwillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.Preference（偏好）forpersonalspacearedifferentfromculturetoculture.ScientistshavefoundthatAmericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefrom（14）______cultures.InLatin（拉丁人的）cultures,（15）______,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingneareachother.（1）A.weB.usC.ourD.ours（2）A.withB.inC.toD.at（3）A.loudnessB.louderC.loudlyD.loudest（4）A.aB.anC.theD./（5）试卷第2页，总10页…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………A.senseB.sensesC.sensingD.sensings（6）A.angerB.angryC.angersD.angrily（7）A.WhetherB.WhatC.ThatD.Which（8）A.themB.theirC.themselvesD.they（9）A.hastoB.havetoC.hadtoD.havingto（10）A.inthefrontB.infrontC.inthefrontofD.infrontof（11）A.thatB.whatC.whereD.if（12）A.betakenB.betakingC.takeD.takes（13）A.oppositewithB.oppositetoC.oppositeatD.oppositefor（14）A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.theothers（15）A.butB.howeverC.eitherD.although2.Manypeopletakerunningasawaytokeepfit.（1）______liketoruninhotweatherandenjoythefeelingof（2）______wetthroughwithsweatwhilerunning.Coldweatherduringwintermonths,withlowtemperaturesandfreezingcoldwinds,maykeepmanypeople（3）______runningintheopenair.However,anewstudyshows（4）______thedropintemperatureisagoodreasontorun.Infact,runningincoldweatherhelpsimproveone’sperformance.Manyrunnersmightfindit（5）______toruninwinterthaninhotweather.Lowertemperaturesreducestressonthebody.Andthebody（6）______lesswateronacolddaythaninwarmweather.JohnBreweris（7）______professorofappliedsportsscienceatSt.Mary’sUniversityinLondon.Forthisstudy,heand（8）______researchersputagroupofpeopleintoaroomwheresummerandwinterweatherconditionsarerecreated.Thetestsubjects（对象）wereasked（9）______10,000metersunderbothconditionsandtheirbiologicalmeasurements（10）______andstudied.Fromthestudy,everymovementthat（11）______makeproducesheat.Onewayinwhichpeopleloseheatisbysweating（出汗）.Thebodylosesheatthroughdropletsofsweet.It’s试卷第3页，总10页…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：________班级：________考号：________…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………muchhardertoloseheatwhentheoutsideenvironmentiswarm.（12）______runningincoldconditions,thebodyrequireslessenergy.Themostimportantthingforpeople（13）______runincoldconditionsistoweartherightclothing.So,don’tletwinterweather（14）______youindoors.Simplygetreadyforthelowtemperatures（15）______startrunning.（1）A.ThemB.TheyC.TheirD.Themselves（2）A.beB.beingC.tobeD.is（3）A.withB.ofC.forD.from（4）A.thatB.whichC.howD.when（5）A.easyB.easiestC.easierD.theeasiest（6）A.needsB.needC.neededD.willneed（7）A.aB.anC.theD./（8）A.anotherB.theothersC.othersD.other（9）A.runB.ranC.runningD.torun（10）A.recordB.recordedC.wererecordedD.arerecorded（11）A.runnerB.runnersC.runner’sD.runners’（12）A.UnlessB.UntilC.WhenD.If（13）A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose（14）A.keepingB.keptC.keepsD.keep（15）试卷第4页，总10页…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………A.butB.andC.orD.so3.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Itisover7,000kilometersfromthe（1）______coast（海岸）totheeast.It（2）______sixtimezones.（3）______itis9a.m.inVancouveronthewestcoast,itis1:30p.m.inStJohn’sontheeastcoastEnglishandFrench（4）______thetwomainlanguagesinCanada.About60percentof（5）______peoplespeakEnglish,andabout25percentspeakFrench.More（6）______70percentofitspopulationliveincitiesneartheUSborder（边境）.Ottawaisthecapital.Everyyearmillionsoftouristsgothereto（7）______museumsandtakepartinthecultural（文化的）activities.Torontoisthelargestcityofthecountry（8）______about2.5millionpeople.Montrealis（9）______secondbigge