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英语副词专题练习(及答案)一、单项选择副词1.Eachworkingday,TheDailyisupdatedonthewebsiteeveryhour,unlessindicated.A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.moreover【答案】A【解析】句意:每个工作日,《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次,除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则,另外”,符合语境。therefore因此;nevertheless然而,不过;moreover而且。2.Ican’tthankyou_____much,becausewithoutyourhelpI_____havewonthefirstplace.A.too;wouldn’tB.very;shouldn’tC.that;mightnotD.so;couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查常用句型和虚拟语气。句意:我再怎么感谢你也不为过,因为要是没有你的帮助,我就不能赢得第一名。not…toomuch都不过分;withoutyourhelp这是一个条件,主干是对过去的虚拟,故选A。【名师点睛】虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目,需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式,并要有分析理解语境的能力。即学即练:—Ididn’tgotothemovielastnightbecauseoftherain.—Whatapity!IfIhadgottheticket,I________it.A.wouldn’thavemissedB.wouldn’tmissC.didn’tmissD.hadn’tmissed解析:A。根据上一句lastnight可知,本句表示与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时,主句用wouldhavedone结构。3.Computer-controlledrobotsaretakingoverjobsinmanyindustries,whichusedtobedone_______.A.artificiallyB.manuallyC.comprehensivelyD.gradually【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意为:计算机控制的机器人接管了许多行业中的工作,而这些工作过去都是手工完成的。artificially人造地,人为地,不自然地;manually手工地;comprehensively全面地;gradually渐渐地。根据句意,选B。4.-----Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?-----Excellent!AlesandAndyperformed_________andtheywonthefirsprize.A.skillfullyB.commonlyC.willinglyD.nervously【答案】A【解析】本题考查副词。四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地,技术好地;commonly一般,普通,通常;willingly自动地,欣然地;nervously焦急地。上文问音乐晚会怎么样?回答是非常好,自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地(skillfully)表演并获得第一名。5.Ifyouareinvitedtoanyspecialoccasionsuchasaweddingoracelebration,youwillhavetobe________dressed.A.attractivelyB.controversiallyC.conventionallyD.appropriately【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。A.attractively吸引人地;B.controversially有争议地;C.conventionally传统地;D.appropriately合适地。句意:如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合,你必须穿着得体。故D选项正确。6.—Doyouoftencomeheretohaveawalk?—No,only_________,becausewearemuchtoobusy.A.occasionallyB.eventuallyC.merelyD.frequently【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。上句:你经常来这里散步吗?下句:不,只是偶尔,因为我们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔;B.eventually最后;C.merely仅仅;D.frequently频繁地。故选A。7.LastnightMr.Crookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime.________,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.A.MeanwhileB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Somehow【答案】C【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。题干前半句的意思是:昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样的时间回家;后半句的意思是:他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句意,需要一个表解释说明的词,C表示“而是”,符合题意。A是在此期间,B是然而,D是仍然,显然不符合题意。8.---Howcouldyouhavetrustedtheonlinedictionarythatmuchintranslatingyourresume?---Well,Ineverexpecteditshouldtranslateitso______.A.literallyB.originallyC.sufficientlyD.professionally【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意:---你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢?---我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。A.literally照字面地;B.originally最初;C.sufficiently充分地;D.professionally专业地。结合句意可知答案为A。9.Withonlyasmallnumberofpandasleftintheworld,Chinaistryingtoclonetheanimalandsavetheendangeredspecies.A.steadilyB.desperatelyC.patientlyD.deliberately【答案】B【解析】句意:世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫,所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。desperately意为“拼命地,不顾一切地”,符合语境。steadily稳定地;patiently耐心地;deliberately故意地。10.Hewasn’ttoliftthecase.A.toostrongB.enoughstrongC.strongenoughD.sostrong【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查enough的用法。句意:他没有力气提起箱子。此处enough“足够”是副词,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。故选C。11.Decembersawamorethanaveragerainfall;__________,thepossibilityofadroughtisstillstrong.A.thereforeB.nonethelessC.whereasD.although【答案】B【解析】A.therefore因此;B.nonetheless虽然如此,但是;C.whereas然而,鉴于,反之;D.although尽管。句意:12月份超过了平均降水量。然而,干旱的可能性仍然很大。根据前后句的逻辑关系,可知选B。12.(浙江卷)I’vebeenwritingthisreport________forthelasttwoweeks,butithastobehandedintomorrow.A.finallyB.immediatelyC.occasionallyD.certainly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。finally最后,终于;immediately立即,马上;occasionally偶尔;certainly当然。句意为:在过去的两周里,我________在写这份报告,但是明天就必须要上交了。根据句意和逻辑,此处应表示没完成之意。所以空格处用occasionally。答案:C13.(山东实验中学二模)Youcanneverbe________careful,theroadisicyandslippery.A.veryB.tooC.quiteD.rather【答案】B【解析】考查副词用法。否定词not、never等与too连用时,意为“再……也不为过,越……越好”,其他几项均无此用法。答案:B14.(安徽新余市模拟)Recentlystockpriceshavebeenfalling________becauseoftheinfluenceoftheglobalfinancialcrisis.A.sharplyB.absolutelyC.narrowlyD.universally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:受全球经济危机的影响,最近股票价格急剧下跌。A.锋利地,敏锐地,急剧地;B.绝对地;C狭窄地,勉强地;D.全体地,无一例外地。根据题干中“globalfinancialcrisis”可知,此处指股票下跌。答案:A15.(乌鲁木齐高三年级第二次诊断性测验)Imightfail,but________Iinsistondoingit.Ineverloseheart.A.somewayB.anyhowC.thenD.meanwhile【答案】B【解析】考查副词。句意为:我也许会失败,但是无论怎样,我会坚持做的。我永不灰心。anyhow无论如何,反正,符合句意。A.用某种方法,不知为什么;C.然后;D.同时。答案:B16.Shedevotedherself______toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A.stronglyB.freelyC.entirelyD.extremely【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:她将全部精力用于研究工作,这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。entirely完全地,符合句意。strongly强烈地;freely自由地;extremely极端地;极其;非常。答案:C17.–Doyouthinkthatthe16thAsianGameswereasuccess?--Yes,_______!Itcouldn’tbebetter.A.relativelyB.approximatelyC.absolutelyD.fortunately【答案】C【解析】词义辨析。Relatively相对的;approximately近似地,大约;absolutely绝对的;fortunately幸运的。你认为第16届亚运会成功吗、绝对的,没有比它更好的了。选C。18.Manypeoplebelievethatpovertyisonlyaprobleminruralareas.________,itisalsoaprobleminsomeurbanareas.A.AsaresultB.FurthermoreC.IntheendD.Asamatteroffact【答案】D【解析】考查副词(短语)辨析。A.Asaresult结果;B.Furthermore此外;C.Intheend最后;D.Asamatteroffact事实上。句意:许多人认为贫穷只是农村地区的一个问题。事实上,它也是一些城市地区的问题。故选D。19.-I’mreadingCulturalPerplexityinAgonizedTravelbyYuQiuyuthesedays.-Ilikethebook!ItbringsmetoplacesImightnot________havebeeneitherinthoughtsorreality.A.regardlessB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.anyhow
本文标题:英语副词专题练习(及答案)
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