traveljournal知识点总结及练习

Keyexpressionsinthetexteversincedreamabout/of梦想takeagreatbiketrip一次了不起的/很棒的自行车旅行graduatefromgetthechancetodosth有机会干某事cyclealongtheriver沿河骑自行车goforlongbikerides去长途自行车旅游mountainbike山地自行车persuadesbtodosth说服某人做某事growup,getsbinterestedinsth使某人对某事感兴趣thebestwayofdoing/todosth干某事的最好方式thesourceoftheriver河的源头careabout关心，在乎givesbadeterminedlook给某人坚决的表情。Befondof喜欢fromwhereitbeginstowhereitends从它开始的地方到它结束的地方atanaltitudeof在….的高度aninterestingexperience一次有趣的经历makeupone'smind下决心干某事givein妥协，屈服，上交alargeatlaswithgoodmaps有很好地图的大型地图册keepdoingsth一直做某事，连续地做某事passthroughdeepvalleys穿过深谷besurprisedtodosth吃惊halfof一半atlast最后最终theSouthChinaSea南海1.Eversince从那以后,eversince作时间状语，句子通常用现在完成时态。我从孩童时起就一直住在这里。IhavelivedhereeversinceIwasachild.Tom自从离开家之后就再也没看到他父母。Tomhasn'tseenhisparentseversincehelefthome.我自去年以来就未曾收到过她的来信。Ihaven'theardfromhimeversincelastyear.I___byadogonceandI___ofdogseversince.A.wasbitten;havebeenafraidB.havebeenbitten;wasafraidC.wasbitten;wasafraidD.havebeenbitten;havebeenafraid.2.dreamabout/of梦想，梦见dreamabout/of后接n/pron/doing我梦想有个美丽的花园。Idreamedahappydreamyesterday.Shedreamed___anonlinebookshopandnowherdreamisfinallyrealized.A.openingBtoopenCofopeningD.toopen3.persuadevt.说服;劝服;vi.被说服sb.todosth.sb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事sb.nottodosth.sb.outof(doing)sth.说服某人不做某事你是如何说服他放弃这项计划的？Howdidyoupersuadehimtheplan?比较advise,persuade用advise和persuade填空I'vehimtostopdrinkingbyhimmanytimes.通过多次劝说，我说服他戒了酒。persuadedadvising链接高考1.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill____her.A.persuadeB.promiseC.inviteD.support2.I__himnottosmoke,buthedidn'tthinkitnecessary.A.persuadedB.advisedC.hopedD.suggested3.Iwasableatlastto____mymothertofollowmyadvice.A.suggestB.adviseA.C.persuadeD.leaveoff4．graduatevi.毕业n.大学毕业生1)graduatefrom...毕业于……(学校）graduatein...毕业于……（专业）(2)graduationn.毕业；毕业典礼他是高中毕业生。Heisahighschoolgraduate.他大学毕业后一直在学校工作。Hehasbeenworkingintheschoolafterhisgraduationfromuniversity.她毕业于法律专业，两年后成为了一名律师。Sheandbecamealawyertwoyearslater.PleaseInvitemeIknowallofyouhereworkhardforthepurposeofenteringaniceuniversity.Inthreeyearsyou'llgraduatefromRongjiangFirstSeniorHighSchool,atwhichtime,Icancallyouahighschoolgraduate.Doyouwelcomemetoyourgraduation(ceremony)?5.1时间，进度表aheadofschedule(＝aheadoftime)提前onschedule按时间表；及时；准时fallbehindschedule进度落后如果没有什么阻碍的话，这项任务将提前完成。Thetaskwillbefinishedifnothingprevents.5.schedule时间表，进度表；安排，预定aheadofschedule5.2vt.安排；预定会议安排在星期二上午。ThemeetingisscheduledonTuesdaymorning.Theinterview10：00a．m.tomorrow.面试安排在明天早上10点。bescheduledfor...安排在……bescheduledtodo...(某人)预定做……isscheduledfor完成句子①Themedicalteam(预定到达)tomorrow.②Althoughtheweatherwasverybad,thebusesstillran______(按时)．③you‘dbettermakeaplan____schedule.(提前）6.determined决意的，已决定了的，坚定的，坚决的(1)bedeterminedtodosth.决定做某事（表状态）(2)determinevt.决定；确定；下决心determine???????todosth.决心做某事?表动作?on?doing?sth.决定?做?某事sb.todosth.使某人决心做某事that...决定……(3)determinationn.[U]决定；决心我决心要赢得这场比赛。Iamdeterminedtowinthegame.他决定尽早离开。Hedeterminedtoleaveassoonaspossible.他决心上大学。Hedeterminedongoingtocollege.=hewasdeterminedtogotocollege.我们决定早开始。Wedeterminedonanearlystart.无论发生什么事，她都已经决定把真相说出来。Nomatterwhathappens,she___________thetruth..7.be/get/become/growfondof喜欢后接名词、代词、动名词，不可接动词不定式。我不怎么喜欢烹饪。Iamnotfondofcooking.她有许多缺点，但我们都很喜欢她。Shehasmanyfaults,butweareallveryfondofher.他喜欢读书而他弟弟却喜欢音乐。Heisinterestedinreadingwhilehisbrothermusic.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefond___playingtennisnowadays.A.onB.toC.inD.of8.careabout关心；忧虑；惦念；介意；在乎他经常担心父母的健康问题。Heoftencaresabouthisparents'health.在穿着方面他毫不在乎。Hedoesn'tcareabitabouthisclothes.我不太在乎他会说什么。Idon'tcaremuchaboutwhathe'llsay.carefor喜欢；照料takecare注意；当心takecareof照顾；负责withcare当心；仔细地练一练1.Mybrotherdoesn't_____sportsverymuch.我哥哥很不喜欢运动。2.Shemovedbackhomeherelderlyparents.她搬回家住，好照料年迈的双亲。3.Youarenot(physically)strong,soyoumayaswellyourhealth.你身体不强壮，因此最好注意健康。9.makeupone‘smindtodosth下决心做某事我下定决心努力学习。Imadeupmymindtostudyhard.mind的单复数要随其前one's的单复数的变化而变化。毕业后他们决心到农村安家落户。Aftergraduation，theymadeuptheirmindstogoandsettleinthecountryside.TomandMaryhave___togoabroadforfurtherstudy.A.MadeuphismindB.madeuphermindC.MadeuptheirmindD.madeuptheirminds.changeone'smind改变主意keep/bear...inmind记住readone‘smind看出某人的心思练一练他总是改变主意。Heisalwayschanginghismind.不管你说什么，我们都不会改变主意的。Nomatterwhatyousay,wewon'tchangeourminds.我们必须牢记“不劳无获”。Wemustbear/keepitinmindthat“nopains,nogains”.10.givein(1)屈服；投降；让步(常与to连用)他宁死不屈。hewoulddiethangivein.当他面对危险的时候，他从不屈服。Henevergivesinwhenhefacesdanger.最后，敌人不得不向我们投降。Finally,theenemyhadtous.(2)上交；递交你必须在星期二之前把作业交上来。YoumustgiveinyourhomeworkbeforeTuesday.做完后把试卷上交给老师。Giveinyourexampapertoyourteacherwhenyoufinished.give短语扩展giveoutvt.分配，分发vi.(食物、燃料、电力等)用光，筋疲力尽giveoff放出，散光（光、热、烟、气味等）giveaway捐赠,赠送，泄露giveover交托，托付giveback归还，恢复giveup放弃,认输1)Afterthelongtrip,boththemenandthehorses________.2)Becauseofhissmallsalary,hehadto_______hisdreamtriptoEurope.3)Seeingthathecouldnotpersuademe,hehadto________myview.gaveoutgiveupgiveinto练一练giveawaygaveaway4)He_________mostofhisfortunetothepoor.5)Pleasekeepthesecret,don't____it_____.11.atanaltitudeof=ataheightof在海拔……米处e.g.Theplaneisflyingataheight/altitudeof10,000feet.at在此处表“在……处/时,以……”后接年龄,速度,长宽深高,价格,费用等atth