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关于数字、日期及时间的英文表达方式(全)基数词0zero1one2two3three4four5five6six7seven8eight9nine10ten11eleven12twelve13thirteen14fourteen15fifteen16sixteen17seventeen18eighteen19nineteen20twenty21twenty-one22twenty-two23twenty-three30thirty32thirty-two40forty50fifty60sixty70seventy80eighty90ninety100onehundred101onehundredandone156onehundredandfifty-six192onehundredandninety-two200twohundred300threehundred400fourhundred500fivehundred......1,000onethousand1,001onethousandandone1,300thirteenhundred;onethousandandthreehundred2,000twothousand2,034twothousandandthirty-four6,502sixthousandfivehundredandtwo45,672forty-fivethousandsixhundredandseventy-two500,000fivehundredthousand1,000,000onemillion3,123,400threemillion,onehundredandtwenty-threethousandandfourhundred8,000,000eightmillion47,000,000forty-sevenmillion900,000,000ninehundredmillion1,000,000,000amilliard,onemilliard(美作:abillion,onebillion)1,050,000,000onebillionandfiftymillion10,000,000,000tenbillion200,000,000,000twohundredbillion1,000,000,000,000onethousandbillion(美作:atrillion,onetrillion)序数词first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二thirteenth第十三fourteenth第十四fifteenth第十五sixteenth第十六seventeenth第十七eighteenth第十八nineteenth第十九twentieth第二十twenty-first第二十一twenty-second第二十二twenty-third第二十三thirtieth第三十thirty-first第三十一fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十(one)hundredth第一百(one)hundredandfirst第一百零一hundredandthirty-fourth第一百三十四two-hundredth第二百three-hundredth第三百four-hundredth第四百five-hundredth第五百six-hundredth第六百seven-hundredth第七百eight-hundredth第八百nine-hundredth第九百(one)thousandth第一千thousandandfirst第一千零一twothousandandthirty-fourth第二千零三十四tenthousandth第一万(one)millionth第一百万(美作:billionth)billionth第十亿(美作:trillionth)分数1/2:one-half;ahalf1/3:one-third3/4:three-fourths1/5:one-fifth2/5:two-fifths1/10:one-tenth;atenth1/100:one-hundredth;onepercent1/1000:one-thousandth1/10000:oneten-thousandth100%:onehundredpercent0.5%:pointfivepercent0.46%:pointfoursixpercent2.05:twopointnoughtfive;twopointOfive6.003:sixpointnoughtnoughtthree;sixpointOOthree78.12:seventy-eightpointonetwo日期的表示法日期的写法(书面语)和读法(口语)稍有不同,如“十月一日”可以写成October1,October1st,1October,1stOctober,(the)1stofOctober等,表示月份的词也可用缩略式,如Oct.1,1Oct.,但是在口语中通常只有两种读法October(the)first或thefirstofOctober。【注】日期与星期排列时,通常是星期在前,日期在后。如:HearrivedonFriday,May10.他于5月10日(星期五)到达。1月January2月February3月March4月April5月May6月June7月July8月August9月September10月October11月November12月December周一:Monday;周二:Tuesday;周三:Wednesday;周四:Thursday;周五:Friday;周六:Saturday;周日:Sunday时间的表达方法英语中时间的表达方法主要有直接法和借用介词法等。(1)直接法。上午八点eightAM(a.m.)下午九点ninePM(p.m.)六点六分sixsix六点三十二sixthirtytwo八点正eighto'clock(2)借用介词法。八点四十五aquartertonine七点零五分fivepastseven七点五十四sixtoeight六点半halfpastsix(3)表示正点的用法。十一点正at11o'clocksharpat11o'clockonthehourat11o'clockonthestrike正午12点atnoon午夜12点atmidnight(注:12点22分可读作:twelvetwenty-two:twenty-twopasttwelve(英式说法);twenty-twoaftertwelve(美式说法)1点15可读作:onefifteen;aquarterpastone(英式说法):aquarterafterone(美英说法)8点50分可读作:eightfifty;tentonine(英式说法);tenbeforenine(美式说法)1点40分可读作:oneforty;twentytotwo(英式说法);twentybeforetwo(美式说法)“提前半小时”可用:halfanhourearly;thirtyminutesearly;earlybyhalfanhour;halfanhouraheadoftime;halfanhouraheadofschedule等来表示。)货币的表达方法英国货币:penny(便士)/pence(penny的复数),pound(£)£20.50:twentypoundsfiftypence,也可以简单地写作:twentyfifty美国货币:1美元钞票1dollar=100cents(S|1.00=onedollar)(S|2.00=twodollars)25美分1quarter10美分1dime5美元1nickel1美分1pennyS|15.95:fifteendollarsninety-fivecents,或fifteenninety-five.(注:表示正常价格:regularprice,normalprice.表示价格划算:agoodbuy,abetterbuy,anexcellentprice,agoodprice/bargain.表示价格较贵:dear,expensive,moreexpensive,steep.表示价格便宜:cheap,inexpensive,bargainprice,lessexpensive.表示减价出售:saleprice,onsale,garagesale,Christmassale,specialprice.词组:discount,half,double,cutoff,knockoff,twiceasmuchas,crossoff,etc.)
本文标题:关于数字、日期及时间的英文表达方式(全)
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